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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
22/10/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/12/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
SILVA, K. J. da; PASTINA, M. M.; GUIMARÃES, C. T.; MAGALHAES, J. V. de; PIMENTEL, L. D.; SCHAFFERT, R. E.; PINTO, M. de O.; SOUZA, V. F. de; BERNARDINO, K. da C.; SILVA, M. J. da; BORÉM, A.; MENEZES, C. B. de. |
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Afiliação: |
Karla Jorge da Silva, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; MARIA MARTA PASTINA, CNPMS; CLAUDIA TEIXEIRA GUIMARAES, CNPMS; JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS; Leonardo Duarte Pimentel, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; ROBERT EUGENE SCHAFFERT, CNPMS; MARCOS DE OLIVEIRA PINTO, CNPMS; Vander Fillipe de Souza, FT Sementes; Karine da Costa Bernardino, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Michele Jorge da Silva, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; Aluízio Borém, Universidade Federal de Viçosa; CICERO BESERRA DE MENEZES, CNPMS. |
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Título: |
Genetic diversity and heterotic grouping of sorghum lines using SNP markers. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientia Agricola, v. 78, n. 6, e20200039, 2021. |
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DOI: |
http://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2020-0039 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Sorghum breeding programs are based predominantly on developing homozygous lines to produce single cross hybrids, frequently with relatively narrow genetic bases. The adoption of complementary strategies, such as genetic diversity study, enables a broader vision of the genetic structure of the breeding germplasm. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity of sorghum breeding lines using structure analysis, principal components (PC) and clustering analyses. A total of 160 sorghum lines were genotyped with 29,649 SNP markers generated by genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS). The PC and clustering analyses consistently divided the R (restorer) and B (maintainer) lines based on their pedigree, generating four groups. Thirty-two B and 21 R lines were used to generate 121 single-cross hybrids, whose performances were compared based on the diversity clustering of each parental line. The genetic divergence of B and R lines indicated a potential for increasing heterotic response in the development of hybrids. The genetic distance was correlated to heterosis, allowing for the use of markers to create heterotic groups in sorghum. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Diversidade genética; Heterose. |
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Thesagro: |
Marcador Genético; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Sorghum Bicolor. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/216913/1/Genetic-diversity.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02125naa a2200325 a 4500
001 2125751
005 2020-12-20
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttp://doi.org/10.1590/1678-992X-2020-0039$2DOI
100 1 $aSILVA, K. J. da
245 $aGenetic diversity and heterotic grouping of sorghum lines using SNP markers.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aSorghum breeding programs are based predominantly on developing homozygous lines to produce single cross hybrids, frequently with relatively narrow genetic bases. The adoption of complementary strategies, such as genetic diversity study, enables a broader vision of the genetic structure of the breeding germplasm. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the genetic diversity of sorghum breeding lines using structure analysis, principal components (PC) and clustering analyses. A total of 160 sorghum lines were genotyped with 29,649 SNP markers generated by genotyping-by-sequencing (GBS). The PC and clustering analyses consistently divided the R (restorer) and B (maintainer) lines based on their pedigree, generating four groups. Thirty-two B and 21 R lines were used to generate 121 single-cross hybrids, whose performances were compared based on the diversity clustering of each parental line. The genetic divergence of B and R lines indicated a potential for increasing heterotic response in the development of hybrids. The genetic distance was correlated to heterosis, allowing for the use of markers to create heterotic groups in sorghum.
650 $aMarcador Genético
650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal
650 $aSorghum Bicolor
653 $aDiversidade genética
653 $aHeterose
700 1 $aPASTINA, M. M.
700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, C. T.
700 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. V. de
700 1 $aPIMENTEL, L. D.
700 1 $aSCHAFFERT, R. E.
700 1 $aPINTO, M. de O.
700 1 $aSOUZA, V. F. de
700 1 $aBERNARDINO, K. da C.
700 1 $aSILVA, M. J. da
700 1 $aBORÉM, A.
700 1 $aMENEZES, C. B. de
773 $tScientia Agricola$gv. 78, n. 6, e20200039, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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| Registros recuperados : 516 | |
| 10. |  | SCHAFFERT, R. E. The use of sorghum for food in Brazil. In: GOMEZ, M. I.; HOUSE, L. R.; ROONEY, L. W.; DENDY, D. A. V. Utilization of sorghum and millets. Patancheru: ICRISAT, 1992. p. 95-97.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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| 19. | | SCHAFFERT, R. E.; RODRIGUES, J. A. S. Fluxo gênico em sorgo. In: KARAM, D.; MAGALHÃES, P. C. (Ed.). Eficiência nas cadeias produtivas e o abastecimento global. Sete Lagoas: Associação Brasileira de Milho e Sorgo, 2014. cap. 26, p. 279-299.| Tipo: Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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| Registros recuperados : 516 | |
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