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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
28/10/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/04/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CORREA, E.; CARVALHAIS, L.; UTIDA, M.; OLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A.; SCOTTI, M. R. |
Afiliação: |
CHRISTIANE ABREU DE OLIVEIRA PAIVA, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Effect of plant species on P cycle-related microorganisms associated with litter decomposition and P soil availability: implications for agroforestry management. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
iForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry, v. 9, p. 294-302, 2015. |
DOI: |
10.3832/ifor1459-008 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Cutting dry deciduous forest (preserved site) for wood supply in semi-arid Brazil has led to invasion of a pioneer shrub vegetation called ?Carrasco? (disturbed site), which inhibits the sprouting of native species. A land restoration project was undertaken in a cleared Carrasco area where a mixed plantation of native species and Eucalyptus spp. (experimental site) was established to preserve the forest and ensure wood supply for the local population. We considered phosphorus as a limiting soil nutrient to plant growth, and we addressed the roles of litter decomposition and microbial activity on phosphorus release in the disturbed, preserved and experimental sites. The phosphorus released from leaf litter was affected by the vegetation type, which favored specific soil microbial populations during decomposition. The Carrasco vegetation predominantly favored arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as shown by root colonization in the litter bags; the Eucalyptus plants favored AMF and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EM), as well as phosphate solubilizing microorganisms (PSM), and the intercropping system favored AMF and PSM groups. In contrast, the preserved site favored the PSM population. High phosphatase activity was found in the preserved and experimental sites in contrast to the Carrasco soil. Principal component analysis showed that AMF root colonization and phosphatase activity were the main parameters influencing the increase in soil phosphorus. Based on the above results, rehabilitation appeared to be underway in the experimental site, since the samples were more similar to the preserved site than to the disturbed site. This effect was attributed to Eucalyptus camaldulensis that promote the establishment of all phosphorus cycle-related microorganisms (AMF, EM and PSF). E. camaldulensis associated with mycorrhizal fungi and PSM are recommended for inclusion in agroforestry systems. MenosCutting dry deciduous forest (preserved site) for wood supply in semi-arid Brazil has led to invasion of a pioneer shrub vegetation called ?Carrasco? (disturbed site), which inhibits the sprouting of native species. A land restoration project was undertaken in a cleared Carrasco area where a mixed plantation of native species and Eucalyptus spp. (experimental site) was established to preserve the forest and ensure wood supply for the local population. We considered phosphorus as a limiting soil nutrient to plant growth, and we addressed the roles of litter decomposition and microbial activity on phosphorus release in the disturbed, preserved and experimental sites. The phosphorus released from leaf litter was affected by the vegetation type, which favored specific soil microbial populations during decomposition. The Carrasco vegetation predominantly favored arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as shown by root colonization in the litter bags; the Eucalyptus plants favored AMF and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EM), as well as phosphate solubilizing microorganisms (PSM), and the intercropping system favored AMF and PSM groups. In contrast, the preserved site favored the PSM population. High phosphatase activity was found in the preserved and experimental sites in contrast to the Carrasco soil. Principal component analysis showed that AMF root colonization and phosphatase activity were the main parameters influencing the increase in soil phosphorus. Based on the above results, rehabili... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Fungo; Micorriza; Solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02635naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2027488 005 2021-04-14 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3832/ifor1459-008$2DOI 100 1 $aCORREA, E. 245 $aEffect of plant species on P cycle-related microorganisms associated with litter decomposition and P soil availability$bimplications for agroforestry management.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aCutting dry deciduous forest (preserved site) for wood supply in semi-arid Brazil has led to invasion of a pioneer shrub vegetation called ?Carrasco? (disturbed site), which inhibits the sprouting of native species. A land restoration project was undertaken in a cleared Carrasco area where a mixed plantation of native species and Eucalyptus spp. (experimental site) was established to preserve the forest and ensure wood supply for the local population. We considered phosphorus as a limiting soil nutrient to plant growth, and we addressed the roles of litter decomposition and microbial activity on phosphorus release in the disturbed, preserved and experimental sites. The phosphorus released from leaf litter was affected by the vegetation type, which favored specific soil microbial populations during decomposition. The Carrasco vegetation predominantly favored arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), as shown by root colonization in the litter bags; the Eucalyptus plants favored AMF and ectomycorrhizal fungi (EM), as well as phosphate solubilizing microorganisms (PSM), and the intercropping system favored AMF and PSM groups. In contrast, the preserved site favored the PSM population. High phosphatase activity was found in the preserved and experimental sites in contrast to the Carrasco soil. Principal component analysis showed that AMF root colonization and phosphatase activity were the main parameters influencing the increase in soil phosphorus. Based on the above results, rehabilitation appeared to be underway in the experimental site, since the samples were more similar to the preserved site than to the disturbed site. This effect was attributed to Eucalyptus camaldulensis that promote the establishment of all phosphorus cycle-related microorganisms (AMF, EM and PSF). E. camaldulensis associated with mycorrhizal fungi and PSM are recommended for inclusion in agroforestry systems. 650 $aFósforo 650 $aFungo 650 $aMicorriza 650 $aSolo 700 1 $aCARVALHAIS, L. 700 1 $aUTIDA, M. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A. 700 1 $aSCOTTI, M. R. 773 $tiForest - Biogeosciences and Forestry$gv. 9, p. 294-302, 2015.
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11. | | MARINS, M. S.; CORREA, R. A. M.; MARRIEL, I. E.; OLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A. Biossíntese de nanopartículas de prata com sobrenadante de cultura de Bacillus licheniformis . In: CONGRESO LATINOAMERICANO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 24.; CONGRESO CHILENO DE MICROBIOLOGIA, 40.; REUNIÓN ANUAL DE LA ASSOCIACIÓN CHILENA DE INMUNOLOGIA, 2.; REUNIÓN DE LA SOCIEDAD LATINOAMERICANA DE TUBERCULOSIS Y OTRAS MICOBACTERIOSIS, 9., 2018, Santiago, Chile. Libro de resúmenes. Santiago: Asociación Latinoamericana de Microbiología, 2018. p. 721.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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13. | | RODRIGUES, R. A. L.; RIBEIRO, V. P.; THOMAZINI, A.; MARRIEL, I. E.; OLIVEIRA-PAIVA, C. A. Effect of phosphate solubilizing microorganisms on maize yield and yield attributes in the Sete Lagoas region. In: WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE, 21., 2018, Rio de Janeiro. Soil science: beyond food and fuel: abstracts. Viçosa, MG: SBCS, 2018.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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