Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
01/08/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/07/2023 |
Autoria: |
OLSSON, K.; BENLAMLIH, S.; DAHLBORN, K.; ORBERG, J. |
Título: |
A serial study of fluid balance during pregnancy lactation and anestrus in goats. |
Ano de publicação: |
1982 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Physiology Scandinavica, v. 115, n. 1, p. 39-46, May, 1982. |
DOI: |
10.1111/j.1748-1716.1982.tb07043.x |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: Water and salt balance was studied in the same goats during pregnancy, lactation and anestrus. All goats increased their water intake during the course of pregnancy, but individual differences were large. In general, twin pregnant (TP) goats drank more water than single pregnant (SP) animals (3.4 +/- 0.4; N = 11 as compared to 2.5 +/- 0.3 litres/day; N = 5) during the last weeks of pregnancy. During lactation the high water intake TP goats persisted and the SP animals increased their intake to the same level as the TP goats. The water intake was reduced to about 2 1/day in both categories of animals during anestrus. Urine volume largely followed the changes in water intake in the individual animal. A continuous decrease in urine osmolality during the course of pregnancy occurred, but during lactation urine osmolality increased towards anestrus levels. TP goats generally retained more sodium than SP animals during pregnancy and during anestrus, whereas the figures were similar during lactation. Plasma Na, K and osmolality remained unchanged during pregnancy, lactation and anestrus, but a large fall in total plasma proteins and a moderate fall in hematocrit were observed during the course of pregnancy. Glomerular filtration rate of TP goats was elevated by about 35% during the 4th month of pregnancy, but did not differ from anestrus levels during the 3rd and 5th month or during lactation. Effective renal plasma flow was highest during the 3rd pregnancy month and then fell to reach lactation and anestrus levels during the 4th month of pregnancy. A few hours before parturition the animals became markedly dehydrated as shown by sudden increases in plasma Na, K, osmolality, total proteins and hematocrit. This water deficit was replenished within 26 h post-partum. MenosAbstract: Water and salt balance was studied in the same goats during pregnancy, lactation and anestrus. All goats increased their water intake during the course of pregnancy, but individual differences were large. In general, twin pregnant (TP) goats drank more water than single pregnant (SP) animals (3.4 +/- 0.4; N = 11 as compared to 2.5 +/- 0.3 litres/day; N = 5) during the last weeks of pregnancy. During lactation the high water intake TP goats persisted and the SP animals increased their intake to the same level as the TP goats. The water intake was reduced to about 2 1/day in both categories of animals during anestrus. Urine volume largely followed the changes in water intake in the individual animal. A continuous decrease in urine osmolality during the course of pregnancy occurred, but during lactation urine osmolality increased towards anestrus levels. TP goats generally retained more sodium than SP animals during pregnancy and during anestrus, whereas the figures were similar during lactation. Plasma Na, K and osmolality remained unchanged during pregnancy, lactation and anestrus, but a large fall in total plasma proteins and a moderate fall in hematocrit were observed during the course of pregnancy. Glomerular filtration rate of TP goats was elevated by about 35% during the 4th month of pregnancy, but did not differ from anestrus levels during the 3rd and 5th month or during lactation. Effective renal plasma flow was highest during the 3rd pregnancy month and then... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Anestro; Kidney Concentrating Ability; Time Factors; Water-Electrolyte Balance. |
Thesagro: |
Caprino; Lactação; Prenhez; Reprodução. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Anestrus; Blood proteins; Estrus; Goats; Hematocrit; Lactation; Pregnancy; Reproduction; Sodium; Twins; Urine. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02848naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1521098 005 2023-07-12 008 1982 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/j.1748-1716.1982.tb07043.x$2DOI 100 1 $aOLSSON, K. 245 $aA serial study of fluid balance during pregnancy lactation and anestrus in goats.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1982 520 $aAbstract: Water and salt balance was studied in the same goats during pregnancy, lactation and anestrus. All goats increased their water intake during the course of pregnancy, but individual differences were large. In general, twin pregnant (TP) goats drank more water than single pregnant (SP) animals (3.4 +/- 0.4; N = 11 as compared to 2.5 +/- 0.3 litres/day; N = 5) during the last weeks of pregnancy. During lactation the high water intake TP goats persisted and the SP animals increased their intake to the same level as the TP goats. The water intake was reduced to about 2 1/day in both categories of animals during anestrus. Urine volume largely followed the changes in water intake in the individual animal. A continuous decrease in urine osmolality during the course of pregnancy occurred, but during lactation urine osmolality increased towards anestrus levels. TP goats generally retained more sodium than SP animals during pregnancy and during anestrus, whereas the figures were similar during lactation. Plasma Na, K and osmolality remained unchanged during pregnancy, lactation and anestrus, but a large fall in total plasma proteins and a moderate fall in hematocrit were observed during the course of pregnancy. Glomerular filtration rate of TP goats was elevated by about 35% during the 4th month of pregnancy, but did not differ from anestrus levels during the 3rd and 5th month or during lactation. Effective renal plasma flow was highest during the 3rd pregnancy month and then fell to reach lactation and anestrus levels during the 4th month of pregnancy. A few hours before parturition the animals became markedly dehydrated as shown by sudden increases in plasma Na, K, osmolality, total proteins and hematocrit. This water deficit was replenished within 26 h post-partum. 650 $aAnestrus 650 $aBlood proteins 650 $aEstrus 650 $aGoats 650 $aHematocrit 650 $aLactation 650 $aPregnancy 650 $aReproduction 650 $aSodium 650 $aTwins 650 $aUrine 650 $aCaprino 650 $aLactação 650 $aPrenhez 650 $aReprodução 653 $aAnestro 653 $aKidney Concentrating Ability 653 $aTime Factors 653 $aWater-Electrolyte Balance 700 1 $aBENLAMLIH, S. 700 1 $aDAHLBORN, K. 700 1 $aORBERG, J. 773 $tActa Physiology Scandinavica$gv. 115, n. 1, p. 39-46, May, 1982.
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Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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