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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Meio Ambiente.
Data corrente:  29/12/2015
Data da última atualização:  25/01/2016
Tipo da produção científica:  Artigo em Periódico Indexado
Autoria:  RODRIGUES, A. C. F.; MONERÓ, T. de O.; FRIGHETTO, R. T. S.; ALMEIDA, E. A. de.
Afiliação:  ALINE CRISTINA FERREIRA RODRIGUES, IBILCE-UNESP; TATIANA DE OLIVEIRA MONERÓ, IBILCE-UNESP; ROSA TOYOKO SHIRAISHI FRIGHETTO, CNPMA; EDUARDO ALVES DE ALMEIDA, IBILCE-UNESP.
Título:  E2 potentializes benzo(a)pyrene-induced hepatic cytochrome P450 enzyme activities in Nile tilapia at high concentrations.
Ano de publicação:  2015
Fonte/Imprenta:  Environmental Science & Pollution Research, Berlin, v. 22, n. 22, p. 17367-17374, 2015.
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  In the aquatic environment, biotransformation enzymes are established biomarkers for assessing PAH exposure in fish, but little is known about the effect of 17b-estradiol (E2) on these enzymes during exposure to benzo(a)pyrene (BaP). In this study, Nile tilapia ( Oreochromis niloticus) were exposed for 3, 5, and 10 days to BaP (300 μg L) and E2 (5 μg L). These substances were applied isolated or mixed. In the mixture experiment, fish were analyzed pre- and postexposure in order to better understand whether preexposure to the hormone masks the responses activated by PAH or vice versa. Phase I enzymes ethoxyresorufin-O-deethylase (EROD), pentoxyresorufin-O-depenthylase (PROD), and benzyloxyresorufin-O-debenzylase (BROD) activities as well as the phase II enzyme glutathione S-transferase (GST) were analyzed. Isolated E2 treatment decreased EROD activity after 3 days, but this enzyme activity returned to control values after 5 and 10 days of exposure. Isolated BaP treatment significantly induced EROD activity after 3 and 5 days, and the activity returned to control levels after ten exposure days. Combined treatment (E2 + Bap) significantly increased EROD activity, both in the pre- and postexposure. This increase was even higher than in the isolated BaP treatment, suggesting a synergism between these two compounds. When E2 and BaP were used singly, they did not change BROD and PROD activities. However, combined treatment (E2 + Bap) significantly increased PROD activity. Isolate... Mostrar Tudo
Palavras-Chave:  17b-Estradiol; Biotransformation enzymes; Hidrocarboneto aromático policíclico.
Thesagro:  Oreochromis niloticus; Poluição da água; Substância tóxica; Tilápia nilótica.
Thesaurus Nal:  Benzopyrenes; Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons; Water pollution.
Categoria do assunto:  H Saúde e Patologia
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CNPMA14749 - 1UPCAP - DD
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Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Meio Ambiente.
Data corrente:  29/11/1997
Data da última atualização:  04/11/2015
Autoria:  TOZZATO, E.; BONATO, P. S.; CERDEIRA, A. L.; GOMES, M. A. F.; CARVALHO, D.; LANCHOTE, V. L.; QUEIROZ, R. H. C.
Afiliação:  USP; USP; ANTONIO LUIZ CERDEIRA, CNPMA; MARCO ANTONIO FERREIRA GOMES, CNPMA; USP; USP; USP.
Título:  Method for bioassaying ametryne in water.
Ano de publicação:  1997
Fonte/Imprenta:  In: CONGRESS OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 1., 1997,Ribeirao Preto, SP. Bollettino Chimico Farmaceutico, v.136, p.49, 1997. Abstract.
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  The beneficial effects of herbicides are sometimes mitigated by their persistence in the environment. Water may be contaminated with herbicides from aerial spraying, runoff from land treated with herbicides, and direct introduction of herbicides into water to control aquatic weeds. The availability of a monitoring system for herbicides, particularly in flowing wates such as irrigation canals is essential so that damage to the environment and crop plants through the use of contaminated water can ve avoided. Therefore, a simple and rapid quantitative method is presented for the screening and determination of small amounts of ametryne in aqueous solution. This method is based on the activity of the ametryne in inhibition the growth of the primary root and shoot of germinating Lactuca sativa seed. Solutions of ametryne of unknown concentration, may be subjected to the procedure herein described, and growth inhibition may be expressed in percentage of control. This may then be compared with the standard curve, and the presumptive concentration of ametryne may be thereby ascertained. It is sensitive to 0.02 ug/l and is applicable from this concentration to 2 ug/l. Initial surface sterilization of the seed, selection of pregerminated seed of certain root lengths, and special equipment are not necessary.
Palavras-Chave:  Ametryne; Método de bioensaio.
Categoria do assunto:  W Química e Física
URL:  https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/87149/1/1997RAs-007.PDF
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Meio Ambiente (CNPMA)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPMA3357 - 1UPCRA - DD
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