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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
19/04/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/05/2024 |
Autoria: |
BOUGHER, N. L.; GROVE, T. S.; MALAJCZUK, N. |
Título: |
Growth and phosphorus acquisition of karri (Eucalyptus diversicolor F. Muell.) seedling inoculated with ectomycorrhizal fungi in relation to phosphorus supply. |
Ano de publicação: |
1990 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
New Phytologist, Cambridge, v. 114, n. 1, p. 77-86, 1990. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Growth and phosphorus acquisition of pot-grown seedlings of E. diversicolor were examined following inoculation with four ectomycorrhizal fungi - Descolea maculata (two isolates), Pisolithus tinctorius, and Laccaria laccata. Seedlings were raised in steam-sterilized sand to which 13 rates of phosphorus (0-100 mg P/kg soil) were applied. P. tinctorius produced no plant growth response. L. laccata produced the largest growth response. Responses were greatest at low rates of application of P to soil. There was no effect of the fungi on growth with P application above 28 mg P/kg soil. A threshold effect (no increase in growth with increasing additions of P) characteristic of non-mycorrhizal seedlings was eliminated by mycorrhizal infection. Mycorrhizal inoculation increased P content of plant tissues with sub-optimal P supply. The effect of mycorrhizas on seedling P status diminished with increasing soil P. Frequency of infection for all fungi was low in soils with no additional P, and greatest with the addition of 2 mg P/kg soil (L. laccata and D. maculata isolate A), or 4 mg P/kg soil (D. maculata isolate B). Infection was reduced with increasing soil P, and not evident at 36 mg P/kg soil or higher. L. laccata had higher infection frequency and mycorrhizal root length at all rates of soil P than the D. maculata isolates. Two fungi produced basidiomes. This occurred with soil P application ranging from 4 to 20 mg P/kg soil for D. maculata (isolate B), and at 4 to 28 mg P/kg soil for L. laccata. MenosGrowth and phosphorus acquisition of pot-grown seedlings of E. diversicolor were examined following inoculation with four ectomycorrhizal fungi - Descolea maculata (two isolates), Pisolithus tinctorius, and Laccaria laccata. Seedlings were raised in steam-sterilized sand to which 13 rates of phosphorus (0-100 mg P/kg soil) were applied. P. tinctorius produced no plant growth response. L. laccata produced the largest growth response. Responses were greatest at low rates of application of P to soil. There was no effect of the fungi on growth with P application above 28 mg P/kg soil. A threshold effect (no increase in growth with increasing additions of P) characteristic of non-mycorrhizal seedlings was eliminated by mycorrhizal infection. Mycorrhizal inoculation increased P content of plant tissues with sub-optimal P supply. The effect of mycorrhizas on seedling P status diminished with increasing soil P. Frequency of infection for all fungi was low in soils with no additional P, and greatest with the addition of 2 mg P/kg soil (L. laccata and D. maculata isolate A), or 4 mg P/kg soil (D. maculata isolate B). Infection was reduced with increasing soil P, and not evident at 36 mg P/kg soil or higher. L. laccata had higher infection frequency and mycorrhizal root length at all rates of soil P than the D. maculata isolates. Two fungi produced basidiomes. This occurred with soil P application ranging from 4 to 20 mg P/kg soil for D. maculata (isolate B), and at 4 to 28 mg P/kg soi... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Aquisicao de fosforo; Basidiomes; Broadleaves; Descolea maculata; Ectomicorriza; Ectomycorrhiza; Growth; Mycorrhizas; Phosphorus uptake; Soil phosphorus. |
Thesagro: |
Crescimento; Pisolithus Tinctorius; Solo. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Eucalyptus diversicolor; Laccaria laccata; mycorrhizal fungi; nutrition physiology; phosphorus; phosphorus fertilizers; plant nutrition; soil inoculation. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02705naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1278737 005 2024-05-28 008 1990 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aBOUGHER, N. L. 245 $aGrowth and phosphorus acquisition of karri (Eucalyptus diversicolor F. Muell.) seedling inoculated with ectomycorrhizal fungi in relation to phosphorus supply.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c1990 520 $aGrowth and phosphorus acquisition of pot-grown seedlings of E. diversicolor were examined following inoculation with four ectomycorrhizal fungi - Descolea maculata (two isolates), Pisolithus tinctorius, and Laccaria laccata. Seedlings were raised in steam-sterilized sand to which 13 rates of phosphorus (0-100 mg P/kg soil) were applied. P. tinctorius produced no plant growth response. L. laccata produced the largest growth response. Responses were greatest at low rates of application of P to soil. There was no effect of the fungi on growth with P application above 28 mg P/kg soil. A threshold effect (no increase in growth with increasing additions of P) characteristic of non-mycorrhizal seedlings was eliminated by mycorrhizal infection. Mycorrhizal inoculation increased P content of plant tissues with sub-optimal P supply. The effect of mycorrhizas on seedling P status diminished with increasing soil P. Frequency of infection for all fungi was low in soils with no additional P, and greatest with the addition of 2 mg P/kg soil (L. laccata and D. maculata isolate A), or 4 mg P/kg soil (D. maculata isolate B). Infection was reduced with increasing soil P, and not evident at 36 mg P/kg soil or higher. L. laccata had higher infection frequency and mycorrhizal root length at all rates of soil P than the D. maculata isolates. Two fungi produced basidiomes. This occurred with soil P application ranging from 4 to 20 mg P/kg soil for D. maculata (isolate B), and at 4 to 28 mg P/kg soil for L. laccata. 650 $aEucalyptus diversicolor 650 $aLaccaria laccata 650 $amycorrhizal fungi 650 $anutrition physiology 650 $aphosphorus 650 $aphosphorus fertilizers 650 $aplant nutrition 650 $asoil inoculation 650 $aCrescimento 650 $aPisolithus Tinctorius 650 $aSolo 653 $aAquisicao de fosforo 653 $aBasidiomes 653 $aBroadleaves 653 $aDescolea maculata 653 $aEctomicorriza 653 $aEctomycorrhiza 653 $aGrowth 653 $aMycorrhizas 653 $aPhosphorus uptake 653 $aSoil phosphorus 700 1 $aGROVE, T. S. 700 1 $aMALAJCZUK, N. 773 $tNew Phytologist, Cambridge$gv. 114, n. 1, p. 77-86, 1990.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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