|
Registro Completo |
|
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
|
Data corrente: |
16/09/2024 |
|
Data da última atualização: |
22/10/2024 |
|
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
|
Autoria: |
COSMO, N. L.; GOGOSZ, A. M.; BOTOSSO, P. C.; GALVÃO, F. |
|
Afiliação: |
NELSON LUIZ COSMO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; ALESSANDRA MARA GOGOSZ, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; PAULO CESAR BOTOSSO, CNPF; FRANKLIN GALVÃO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ. |
|
Título: |
Soil moisture influence on the xylem anatomy of Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. (Calophyllaceae) in a coastal plain in southern Brazil. |
|
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
|
Fonte/Imprenta: |
South African Journal of Botany, v. 174, p. 258-268, 2024. |
|
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2024.09.014 |
|
Idioma: |
Português |
|
Conteúdo: |
Calophyllum brasiliense is a hydrophilous tree species widely distributed in Brazil. It often dominates tropical swamp forests and shows morphophysiological responses to flooding and sensitivity to water deficits. To investigate the edaphic influence on the xylem structure of this species, wood samples were obtained from adult C. brasiliense trees in two soil types, Podzol and Histosol, both covered by lowland Atlantic Forest, in a coastal plain in southern Brazil. The sandy texture of Podzol and its microrelief often lead to more mesic conditions compared to Histosol, which is an organic and hydromorphic soil. Permanent slides with histological sections and dissociated material were prepared for qualitative and quantitative anatomical analysis. Principal component analysis and mean comparison tests were performed to assess variations in anatomical traits between soil conditions. Vessel density and fiber length were higher in trees from Podzol compared to Histosol, while the width of the rays was greater in Histosol. Additionally, the cross-sectional area and mean lumen diameter of vasicentric tracheids were larger in populations from Histosol than in Podzol. Furthermore, Vulnerability and Mesomorphy indices showed higher values in Histosol compared to Podzol. While the response associated with vessel occurred in density (higher in Podzol), the response in tracheid is reflected in cell diameter (higher in the soil with more water: Histosol). This publication is likely the first to demonstrate intraspecific variation of vasicentric tracheids in a hydrophilous species. The anatomical structure and functional implications of the observed variations are discussed regarding the efficiency and safety of the conductive system, considering the ecology of the species and the characteristics of the sampled soils. MenosCalophyllum brasiliense is a hydrophilous tree species widely distributed in Brazil. It often dominates tropical swamp forests and shows morphophysiological responses to flooding and sensitivity to water deficits. To investigate the edaphic influence on the xylem structure of this species, wood samples were obtained from adult C. brasiliense trees in two soil types, Podzol and Histosol, both covered by lowland Atlantic Forest, in a coastal plain in southern Brazil. The sandy texture of Podzol and its microrelief often lead to more mesic conditions compared to Histosol, which is an organic and hydromorphic soil. Permanent slides with histological sections and dissociated material were prepared for qualitative and quantitative anatomical analysis. Principal component analysis and mean comparison tests were performed to assess variations in anatomical traits between soil conditions. Vessel density and fiber length were higher in trees from Podzol compared to Histosol, while the width of the rays was greater in Histosol. Additionally, the cross-sectional area and mean lumen diameter of vasicentric tracheids were larger in populations from Histosol than in Podzol. Furthermore, Vulnerability and Mesomorphy indices showed higher values in Histosol compared to Podzol. While the response associated with vessel occurred in density (higher in Podzol), the response in tracheid is reflected in cell diameter (higher in the soil with more water: Histosol). This publication is likely the fi... Mostrar Tudo |
|
Palavras-Chave: |
Dense ombrophilous forest; Floresta ombrófila densa; Functional wood anatomy; Peat soil; Plasticidade fenotípica; Swamp forest; Tracheid bridges. |
|
Thesagro: |
Anatomia; Madeira; Solo Hidromórfico. |
|
Thesaurus Nal: |
Calophyllum brasiliense; Phenotypic plasticity; Wood anatomy. |
|
Categoria do assunto: |
K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02871naa a2200325 a 4500
001 2167386
005 2024-10-22
008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.sajb.2024.09.014$2DOI
100 1 $aCOSMO, N. L.
245 $aSoil moisture influence on the xylem anatomy of Calophyllum brasiliense Cambess. (Calophyllaceae) in a coastal plain in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2024
520 $aCalophyllum brasiliense is a hydrophilous tree species widely distributed in Brazil. It often dominates tropical swamp forests and shows morphophysiological responses to flooding and sensitivity to water deficits. To investigate the edaphic influence on the xylem structure of this species, wood samples were obtained from adult C. brasiliense trees in two soil types, Podzol and Histosol, both covered by lowland Atlantic Forest, in a coastal plain in southern Brazil. The sandy texture of Podzol and its microrelief often lead to more mesic conditions compared to Histosol, which is an organic and hydromorphic soil. Permanent slides with histological sections and dissociated material were prepared for qualitative and quantitative anatomical analysis. Principal component analysis and mean comparison tests were performed to assess variations in anatomical traits between soil conditions. Vessel density and fiber length were higher in trees from Podzol compared to Histosol, while the width of the rays was greater in Histosol. Additionally, the cross-sectional area and mean lumen diameter of vasicentric tracheids were larger in populations from Histosol than in Podzol. Furthermore, Vulnerability and Mesomorphy indices showed higher values in Histosol compared to Podzol. While the response associated with vessel occurred in density (higher in Podzol), the response in tracheid is reflected in cell diameter (higher in the soil with more water: Histosol). This publication is likely the first to demonstrate intraspecific variation of vasicentric tracheids in a hydrophilous species. The anatomical structure and functional implications of the observed variations are discussed regarding the efficiency and safety of the conductive system, considering the ecology of the species and the characteristics of the sampled soils.
650 $aCalophyllum brasiliense
650 $aPhenotypic plasticity
650 $aWood anatomy
650 $aAnatomia
650 $aMadeira
650 $aSolo Hidromórfico
653 $aDense ombrophilous forest
653 $aFloresta ombrófila densa
653 $aFunctional wood anatomy
653 $aPeat soil
653 $aPlasticidade fenotípica
653 $aSwamp forest
653 $aTracheid bridges
700 1 $aGOGOSZ, A. M.
700 1 $aBOTOSSO, P. C.
700 1 $aGALVÃO, F.
773 $tSouth African Journal of Botany$gv. 174, p. 258-268, 2024.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
|
Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
|
