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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
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Data corrente: |
10/08/2021 |
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Data da última atualização: |
10/08/2021 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
NICOLOSO, R. da S.; RICE, C. W. |
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Afiliação: |
RODRIGO DA SILVEIRA NICOLOSO, CNPSA; CHARLES W. RICE, Kansas State University. |
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Título: |
Intensification of no-till agricultural systems: an opportunity for carbon sequestration. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil Science Society of America Journal, 20 Apr. 2021. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1002/saj2.20260 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The ?4 per 1,000? initiative was launched at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) stimulating a long-standing debate on the potential of no-till (NT) to promote soil C sequestration. Previous reviews found little or no soil organic C (SOC) accrual in NT soils as compared with full inversion tillage when soils are sampled deeper than 30 cm. Here, we present the results of a global meta-analysis of studies assessing SOC and total N (TN) storage and dynamics in NT and tilled soils from the most important agricultural regions of the world. Overall, our results show that NT soils stored 6.7 ± 1.9 Mg C ha?1 and 1.1 ± 0.4 Mg N ha?1 more than tilled soils (0-to-100-cm depth) with an average of 16 yr of NT, in contrast with previous findings. However, C sequestration (+4.7 ± 1.9 Mg C ha?1 in the 0-to-60-cm depth with an average of 11 yr of NT) depended on the association of NT with increased crop frequency and the inclusion of legumes cover crops. Single-cropping systems lack the necessary C inputs to offset SOC losses in the soil profile (below 30-cm depth). However, double-cropping systems decreased soil TN that may constrain future C sequestration. The use of legumes alleviated TN loss and supported soil C sequestration. Briefly, our findings indicate that NT can avoid SOC losses from tilled soils, partially offsetting CO2 emissions from agriculture. Moreover, NT with agricultural intensification can promote soil C sequestration, thus contributing to soil quality, food security, and adaptation to climate change. MenosAbstract: The ?4 per 1,000? initiative was launched at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) stimulating a long-standing debate on the potential of no-till (NT) to promote soil C sequestration. Previous reviews found little or no soil organic C (SOC) accrual in NT soils as compared with full inversion tillage when soils are sampled deeper than 30 cm. Here, we present the results of a global meta-analysis of studies assessing SOC and total N (TN) storage and dynamics in NT and tilled soils from the most important agricultural regions of the world. Overall, our results show that NT soils stored 6.7 ± 1.9 Mg C ha?1 and 1.1 ± 0.4 Mg N ha?1 more than tilled soils (0-to-100-cm depth) with an average of 16 yr of NT, in contrast with previous findings. However, C sequestration (+4.7 ± 1.9 Mg C ha?1 in the 0-to-60-cm depth with an average of 11 yr of NT) depended on the association of NT with increased crop frequency and the inclusion of legumes cover crops. Single-cropping systems lack the necessary C inputs to offset SOC losses in the soil profile (below 30-cm depth). However, double-cropping systems decreased soil TN that may constrain future C sequestration. The use of legumes alleviated TN loss and supported soil C sequestration. Briefly, our findings indicate that NT can avoid SOC losses from tilled soils, partially offsetting CO2 emissions from agriculture. Moreover, NT with agricultural intensification can promote soil C sequestration, thus contributing to soil quality, ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Agricultural systems; Sistemas agrícolas. |
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Thesagro: |
Carbono; Plantio Direto; Solo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Greenhouse gas emissions; Greenhouse soils; No-tillage. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02279naa a2200241 a 4500
001 2133401
005 2021-08-10
008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1002/saj2.20260$2DOI
100 1 $aNICOLOSO, R. da S.
245 $aIntensification of no-till agricultural systems$ban opportunity for carbon sequestration.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2021
520 $aAbstract: The ?4 per 1,000? initiative was launched at the 21st Conference of the Parties (COP21) stimulating a long-standing debate on the potential of no-till (NT) to promote soil C sequestration. Previous reviews found little or no soil organic C (SOC) accrual in NT soils as compared with full inversion tillage when soils are sampled deeper than 30 cm. Here, we present the results of a global meta-analysis of studies assessing SOC and total N (TN) storage and dynamics in NT and tilled soils from the most important agricultural regions of the world. Overall, our results show that NT soils stored 6.7 ± 1.9 Mg C ha?1 and 1.1 ± 0.4 Mg N ha?1 more than tilled soils (0-to-100-cm depth) with an average of 16 yr of NT, in contrast with previous findings. However, C sequestration (+4.7 ± 1.9 Mg C ha?1 in the 0-to-60-cm depth with an average of 11 yr of NT) depended on the association of NT with increased crop frequency and the inclusion of legumes cover crops. Single-cropping systems lack the necessary C inputs to offset SOC losses in the soil profile (below 30-cm depth). However, double-cropping systems decreased soil TN that may constrain future C sequestration. The use of legumes alleviated TN loss and supported soil C sequestration. Briefly, our findings indicate that NT can avoid SOC losses from tilled soils, partially offsetting CO2 emissions from agriculture. Moreover, NT with agricultural intensification can promote soil C sequestration, thus contributing to soil quality, food security, and adaptation to climate change.
650 $aGreenhouse gas emissions
650 $aGreenhouse soils
650 $aNo-tillage
650 $aCarbono
650 $aPlantio Direto
650 $aSolo
653 $aAgricultural systems
653 $aSistemas agrícolas
700 1 $aRICE, C. W.
773 $tSoil Science Society of America Journal, 20 Apr. 2021.
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Embrapa Suínos e Aves (CNPSA) |
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| 3. |  | FILIPPINI ALBA, J. M.; SOUZA FILHO, C. R. de. GIS-based environmental risk assessment in the Ribeira Valley, São Paulo, Brazil. Environmental Earth Sciences, v. 59, n. 5, p. 1139-1147, jan, 2010,| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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| 5. | | LUIZ, A. J. B.; MAIA, A. de H. N.; SANCHES, I. D. A.; GÜRTLER, S.; SOUZA FILHO, C. R. de. Busca de relações quando o número de variáveis é muito maior que o de observações: o caso de dados hiperespectrais. In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA REGIÃO BRASILEIRA DA SOCIEDADE INTERNACIONAL DE BIOMETRIA, 60.; SIMPÓSIO DE ESTATÍSTICA APLICADA À EXPERIMENTAÇÃO AGRONÔMICA, 16., 2015, Presidente Prudente. A estatística e os novos desafios: tratamento e modelagem da informação: anais... Presidente Prudente: Sociedade Internacional de Biometria, 2015. 10 p.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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| 7. | | VASQUES, G. M.; DEMATTÊ, J. A. M.; VISCARRA ROSSEL, R. A.; RAMÍREZ LÓPEZ, S.; TERRA, F. S.; RIZZO, R.; SOUZA FILHO, C. R. de. Integrating geospatial and multi-depth laboratory spectral data for mapping soil classes in a geologically complex area in southeastern Brazil. European Journal of Soil Science, v. 66, n. 4, p. 767-779, Jul. 2015.| Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Solos. |
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| 8. | | FRANCESCHINI, M. H. D.; DEMATTÊ, J. A. M.; TERRA, F. DA S.; ARAÚJO, S. R.; SOUZA FILHO, C. R. DE; VICENTE, L. E. Qualificação de atributos físico-químicos do solo através de dados espectrais (Vis-NIR-SWIR) obtidos em laboratório e por imagem aérea hiperespectral. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SENSORIAMENTO REMOTO, 16., 2013, Foz do Iguaçú. Anais... São José dos Campos: INPE, 2013. p.0530-0538 1 CD-ROM| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Territorial. |
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| 9. | | OLIVEIRA, D. P. de; PULIDO, J.; FRANCHESCHINI, M. H. D.; COSTA, P. A. da; ARRUDA, G. P. de; DEMATTÊ, J. A. M.; SOUZA FILHO, C. R. de; VICENTE, L. E. Caracterização espectral de solos utilizando espectrorradiômetro em laboratório e imagem de satélite hiperespectral. In: SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE SENSORIAMENTO REMOTO, 15., 2011, Curitiba. Anais... São José dos Campos: INPE, 2011. p. 8476-8483.| Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
| Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Territorial. |
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| Registros recuperados : 9 | |
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