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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
17/11/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/11/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LUZ, R. L.; LEITE, M. F. A.; ZELARAYÁN, M. C.; BODDEY, R. M.; GEHRING, C. |
Afiliação: |
Ronildson Lima Luz, UEMA; Márcio Fernandes Alves Leite; Marcelo Correa Zezarayan, ONG Educação e Meio Ambiente (EMA), Pirapemas, Maranhão, Brazi; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; Christoph Gehring, UEMA. |
Título: |
Litter decomposition and nutrient release dynamics of leaves and roots of the babassu palm in eastern Amazonia. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Amazonica, v. 50, p. 213-222, 2020. |
DOI: |
0.1590/1809-4392201903171 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
Título em Português: ; Decomposição de serrapilheira e dinâmica de nutrientes de folhas e raízes da palmeira babaçu na periferia leste da Amazônia |
Conteúdo: |
he ruderal babassu palm (Attalea speciosa) is expanding on large areas of degraded Amazon landscapes. Decomposition of leaves and roots is in the center of plant:soil interactions. We evaluated decomposition and nutrient concentrations of leaves and fine roots of babassu in comparison with two exotic reference species, Acacia mangium (slow degradability) and Leucaena leucocephala (fast degradability), in a 138-day litterbag assay carried out in secondary forest stands of different age and babassu abundance. We chose 4-mm over 2-mm mesh litterbags based on a pilot study. Babassu leaves degraded slower than leaves of A. mangium and L. leucocephala, and also had lower nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium concentrations in all stages of decomposition. By contrast, potassium concentrations in babassu leaves were higher than in both reference species at 0 and 50 days. Roots of all three species decomposed slower than leaves. Compared to the leaves, both biomass loss and nutrient concentrations differed less between babassu and reference-species roots, except for lower nitrogen concentration in babassu roots. Leaf-litter decomposition of all three species was significantly faster in old than in young secondary forest, suggesting an acceleration of decomposition along succession. Babassu leaves decomposed faster in old babassu-dominated than non-dominated secondary forest, pointing to the existence of specialized decomposer communities in babassu-dominated stands. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Nutrient concentrations; Ruderal palm; Soil organic matte. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Attalea speciosa. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02350naa a2200241 a 4500 001 2126686 005 2020-11-17 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a0.1590/1809-4392201903171$2DOI 100 1 $aLUZ, R. L. 245 $aLitter decomposition and nutrient release dynamics of leaves and roots of the babassu palm in eastern Amazonia.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aTítulo em Português: ; Decomposição de serrapilheira e dinâmica de nutrientes de folhas e raízes da palmeira babaçu na periferia leste da Amazônia 520 $ahe ruderal babassu palm (Attalea speciosa) is expanding on large areas of degraded Amazon landscapes. Decomposition of leaves and roots is in the center of plant:soil interactions. We evaluated decomposition and nutrient concentrations of leaves and fine roots of babassu in comparison with two exotic reference species, Acacia mangium (slow degradability) and Leucaena leucocephala (fast degradability), in a 138-day litterbag assay carried out in secondary forest stands of different age and babassu abundance. We chose 4-mm over 2-mm mesh litterbags based on a pilot study. Babassu leaves degraded slower than leaves of A. mangium and L. leucocephala, and also had lower nitrogen, phosphorus and calcium concentrations in all stages of decomposition. By contrast, potassium concentrations in babassu leaves were higher than in both reference species at 0 and 50 days. Roots of all three species decomposed slower than leaves. Compared to the leaves, both biomass loss and nutrient concentrations differed less between babassu and reference-species roots, except for lower nitrogen concentration in babassu roots. Leaf-litter decomposition of all three species was significantly faster in old than in young secondary forest, suggesting an acceleration of decomposition along succession. Babassu leaves decomposed faster in old babassu-dominated than non-dominated secondary forest, pointing to the existence of specialized decomposer communities in babassu-dominated stands. 650 $aAttalea speciosa 653 $aNutrient concentrations 653 $aRuderal palm 653 $aSoil organic matte 700 1 $aLEITE, M. F. A. 700 1 $aZELARAYÁN, M. C. 700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M. 700 1 $aGEHRING, C. 773 $tActa Amazonica$gv. 50, p. 213-222, 2020.
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1. |  | CHACÓN, E. M.; FARIA, A. D.; MCMANUS, C. M.; VELÁZQUEZ, R. F.; LAO, A. M.; PÉREZ, P. E.; MARIANTE, A. S.; PAIVA, S. R. Filogeografia das cabras da América do Sul e Caribe. In: ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 13., 2008, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2008. Resumo 138. p. 188.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
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2. |  | SOUZA, C. A.; PAIVA, S. R.; FARIA, A. D.; MCMANUS, C.; OLIVEIRA, A. A.; GRATTAPAGLIA, D.; CASTRO, S. T. C.; EGITO, A. A.; ALBUQUERQUE, M. S. M.; MARIANTE, A. S. Diversidade genética de 23 locos STRs em cinco populações de ovinos da raça Santa Inês. In: ENCONTRO DO TALENTO ESTUDANTIL DA EMBRAPA RECURSOS GENÉTICOS E BIOTECNOLOGIA, 11., 2006, Brasília, DF. Anais: resumos dos trabalhos. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, 2006. p. 184.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso | Circulação/Nível: -- - -- |
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