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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpaf.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
23/08/2019 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/02/2020 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
JUSTINO, L. F.; ALVES JÚNIOR, J.; BATTISTI, R.; HEINEMANN, A. B.; LEITE, C. V.; EVANGELISTA, A. W. P.; CASAROLI, D. |
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Afiliação: |
LUDMILLA FERREIRA JUSTINO, UFG; JOSE ALVES JUNIOR, UFG; RAFAEL BATTISTI, UFG; ALEXANDRE BRYAN HEINEMANN, CNPAF; CAIO VINICIUS LEITE, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE BRASÍLIA; ADAO WAGNER PEGO EVANGELISTA, UFG; DERBLAI CASAROLI, UFG. |
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Título: |
Assessment of economic returns by using a central pivot system to irrigate common beans during the rainfed season in Central Brazil. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural Water Management, v. 224, 2019. |
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ISSN: |
0378-3774 |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105749 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Irrigation improves yield, but can create conflicts with other water uses during dry periods. Based on this, the aim of this study is to assess the economic returns provided by irrigation of common beans during the rainfed season in Central Brazil. Common bean yield was simulated for 30 growing seasons using the crop model DSSATCROPGRO-Drybean, with parameters calibrated for the cultivar Pérola. The yield simulations considered sowing dates from Nov. 01 to Jan. 01 at each 15 days, and four water managements: rainfed and irrigation starting at 70, 50 and 30% of the total soil water available (TSWA). Yield and irrigation costs were obtained from official institutes that assess net revenue considering sales prices from R$ 1.33 to R$ 5.00 per kg. The rainfed system yield ranged from 500 to 3000 kg ha−1. The irrigation at 70, 50 and 30% of TWSA increased yield, respectively, from 26.7 to 41.4%, from 5.5 to 14.5%, and from 0.4 to 2.4% in relation to the rainfed system with ranges depending on sowing dates. The average demand of 53mm cycle−1 (range between 0 to 100mm cycle−1) was required by the water management 70% of TSWA. However, the 50% of TSWA required an average demand of 19mm cycle−1, and the 30% of TSWA in most growing seasons did not require irrigation. The net revenue was affected by sales prices and sowing dates (preferentially early sowing). A minimum sales price ranging from R$1.85 to R$ 2.83 per kg is required, according to the water management and the sowing date, for an internal return rate higher than 12%. Irrigation at 70% of TSWA provided a similar or better economic index and a higher yield than the rainfed system. It is an interesting water management option because water is used when the river water level is higher, ensuring yield stability and food production. MenosIrrigation improves yield, but can create conflicts with other water uses during dry periods. Based on this, the aim of this study is to assess the economic returns provided by irrigation of common beans during the rainfed season in Central Brazil. Common bean yield was simulated for 30 growing seasons using the crop model DSSATCROPGRO-Drybean, with parameters calibrated for the cultivar Pérola. The yield simulations considered sowing dates from Nov. 01 to Jan. 01 at each 15 days, and four water managements: rainfed and irrigation starting at 70, 50 and 30% of the total soil water available (TSWA). Yield and irrigation costs were obtained from official institutes that assess net revenue considering sales prices from R$ 1.33 to R$ 5.00 per kg. The rainfed system yield ranged from 500 to 3000 kg ha−1. The irrigation at 70, 50 and 30% of TWSA increased yield, respectively, from 26.7 to 41.4%, from 5.5 to 14.5%, and from 0.4 to 2.4% in relation to the rainfed system with ranges depending on sowing dates. The average demand of 53mm cycle−1 (range between 0 to 100mm cycle−1) was required by the water management 70% of TSWA. However, the 50% of TSWA required an average demand of 19mm cycle−1, and the 30% of TSWA in most growing seasons did not require irrigation. The net revenue was affected by sales prices and sowing dates (preferentially early sowing). A minimum sales price ranging from R$1.85 to R$ 2.83 per kg is required, according to the water managemen... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Feijão; Irrigação por Pivô Central; Manejo de Água; Phaseolus Vulgaris. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Crop models; Economic analysis; Irrigation management; Risk factors; Yields. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02812naa a2200325 a 4500
001 2111575
005 2020-02-12
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0378-3774
024 7 $a10.1016/j.agwat.2019.105749$2DOI
100 1 $aJUSTINO, L. F.
245 $aAssessment of economic returns by using a central pivot system to irrigate common beans during the rainfed season in Central Brazil.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
520 $aIrrigation improves yield, but can create conflicts with other water uses during dry periods. Based on this, the aim of this study is to assess the economic returns provided by irrigation of common beans during the rainfed season in Central Brazil. Common bean yield was simulated for 30 growing seasons using the crop model DSSATCROPGRO-Drybean, with parameters calibrated for the cultivar Pérola. The yield simulations considered sowing dates from Nov. 01 to Jan. 01 at each 15 days, and four water managements: rainfed and irrigation starting at 70, 50 and 30% of the total soil water available (TSWA). Yield and irrigation costs were obtained from official institutes that assess net revenue considering sales prices from R$ 1.33 to R$ 5.00 per kg. The rainfed system yield ranged from 500 to 3000 kg ha−1. The irrigation at 70, 50 and 30% of TWSA increased yield, respectively, from 26.7 to 41.4%, from 5.5 to 14.5%, and from 0.4 to 2.4% in relation to the rainfed system with ranges depending on sowing dates. The average demand of 53mm cycle−1 (range between 0 to 100mm cycle−1) was required by the water management 70% of TSWA. However, the 50% of TSWA required an average demand of 19mm cycle−1, and the 30% of TSWA in most growing seasons did not require irrigation. The net revenue was affected by sales prices and sowing dates (preferentially early sowing). A minimum sales price ranging from R$1.85 to R$ 2.83 per kg is required, according to the water management and the sowing date, for an internal return rate higher than 12%. Irrigation at 70% of TSWA provided a similar or better economic index and a higher yield than the rainfed system. It is an interesting water management option because water is used when the river water level is higher, ensuring yield stability and food production.
650 $aCrop models
650 $aEconomic analysis
650 $aIrrigation management
650 $aRisk factors
650 $aYields
650 $aFeijão
650 $aIrrigação por Pivô Central
650 $aManejo de Água
650 $aPhaseolus Vulgaris
700 1 $aALVES JÚNIOR, J.
700 1 $aBATTISTI, R.
700 1 $aHEINEMANN, A. B.
700 1 $aLEITE, C. V.
700 1 $aEVANGELISTA, A. W. P.
700 1 $aCASAROLI, D.
773 $tAgricultural Water Management$gv. 224, 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Instrumentação. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpdia.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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Data corrente: |
29/03/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
24/11/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
FACURE, M. H. M.; SCHNEIDER, R.; MERCANTE, L. A.; CORREA, D. S. |
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Afiliação: |
DANIEL SOUZA CORREA, CNPDIA. |
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Título: |
Rational hydrothermal synthesis of graphene quantum dots with optimized luminescent properties for sensing applications. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Materials Today Chemistry, v. 23, 100, 2022. |
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Páginas: |
1 - 12 |
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ISSN: |
2468-5194 |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2021.100755 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Hydrothermal synthesis using graphene oxide (GO) as a precursor has been used to produce luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs). However, such a method usually requires many reagents and multistep pretreatments, while can give rise to GQDs with low quantum yield (QY). Here, we investigated the concentration, the temperature of synthesis, and the pH of the GO solution used in the hydrothermal method through factorial design experiments aiming to optimize the QY of GQDs to reach a better control of their luminescent properties. The best synthesis condition (2 mg/mL, 175 C, and pH ¼ 8.0) yielded GQDs with a relatively high QY (8.9%) without the need of using laborious steps or dopants. GQDs synthesized under different conditions were characterized to understand the role of each synthesis parameter in the materials' structure and luminescence properties. It was found that the control of the synthesis parameters enables the tailoring of the amount of specific oxygen functionalities onto the surface of the GQDs. By changing the synthesis' conditions, it was possible to prioritize the production of GQDs with more hydroxyl or carboxyl groups, which influence their luminescent properties. The asdeveloped GQDs with tailored composition were used as luminescent probes to detect Fe3þ. The lowest limit of detection (0.136 mM) was achieved using GQDs with higher amounts of carboxylic groups, while wider linear range was obtained by GQDs with superior QY. Thus, our findings contribute to rationally produce GQDs with tailored properties for varied applications by simply adjusting the synthesis conditions and suggest a pathway to understand the mechanism of detection of GQDs-based optical sensors. MenosHydrothermal synthesis using graphene oxide (GO) as a precursor has been used to produce luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs). However, such a method usually requires many reagents and multistep pretreatments, while can give rise to GQDs with low quantum yield (QY). Here, we investigated the concentration, the temperature of synthesis, and the pH of the GO solution used in the hydrothermal method through factorial design experiments aiming to optimize the QY of GQDs to reach a better control of their luminescent properties. The best synthesis condition (2 mg/mL, 175 C, and pH ¼ 8.0) yielded GQDs with a relatively high QY (8.9%) without the need of using laborious steps or dopants. GQDs synthesized under different conditions were characterized to understand the role of each synthesis parameter in the materials' structure and luminescence properties. It was found that the control of the synthesis parameters enables the tailoring of the amount of specific oxygen functionalities onto the surface of the GQDs. By changing the synthesis' conditions, it was possible to prioritize the production of GQDs with more hydroxyl or carboxyl groups, which influence their luminescent properties. The asdeveloped GQDs with tailored composition were used as luminescent probes to detect Fe3þ. The lowest limit of detection (0.136 mM) was achieved using GQDs with higher amounts of carboxylic groups, while wider linear range was obtained by GQDs with superior QY. Thus, our findings contribute to... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Factorial design; Fe3þ detection; GQDs; Hydrothermal method; Quantum yield. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02486naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2141567
005 2022-11-24
008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a2468-5194
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.mtchem.2021.100755$2DOI
100 1 $aFACURE, M. H. M.
245 $aRational hydrothermal synthesis of graphene quantum dots with optimized luminescent properties for sensing applications.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2022
300 $a1 - 12
520 $aHydrothermal synthesis using graphene oxide (GO) as a precursor has been used to produce luminescent graphene quantum dots (GQDs). However, such a method usually requires many reagents and multistep pretreatments, while can give rise to GQDs with low quantum yield (QY). Here, we investigated the concentration, the temperature of synthesis, and the pH of the GO solution used in the hydrothermal method through factorial design experiments aiming to optimize the QY of GQDs to reach a better control of their luminescent properties. The best synthesis condition (2 mg/mL, 175 C, and pH ¼ 8.0) yielded GQDs with a relatively high QY (8.9%) without the need of using laborious steps or dopants. GQDs synthesized under different conditions were characterized to understand the role of each synthesis parameter in the materials' structure and luminescence properties. It was found that the control of the synthesis parameters enables the tailoring of the amount of specific oxygen functionalities onto the surface of the GQDs. By changing the synthesis' conditions, it was possible to prioritize the production of GQDs with more hydroxyl or carboxyl groups, which influence their luminescent properties. The asdeveloped GQDs with tailored composition were used as luminescent probes to detect Fe3þ. The lowest limit of detection (0.136 mM) was achieved using GQDs with higher amounts of carboxylic groups, while wider linear range was obtained by GQDs with superior QY. Thus, our findings contribute to rationally produce GQDs with tailored properties for varied applications by simply adjusting the synthesis conditions and suggest a pathway to understand the mechanism of detection of GQDs-based optical sensors.
653 $aFactorial design
653 $aFe3þ detection
653 $aGQDs
653 $aHydrothermal method
653 $aQuantum yield
700 1 $aSCHNEIDER, R.
700 1 $aMERCANTE, L. A.
700 1 $aCORREA, D. S.
773 $tMaterials Today Chemistry$gv. 23, 100, 2022.
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Embrapa Instrumentação (CNPDIA) |
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