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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
16/09/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/07/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ALMEIDA, A. de; MARQUES, M. C. M.; CECCON-VALENTE, M. de F.; VICENTE-SILVA, J.; MIKICH, S. B. |
Afiliação: |
Adriana de Almeida, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Biologia Animal, UNESP; Márcia C. M. Marques, UFPR; Marília de Fátima Ceccon-Valente, Secretaria Municipal da Saúde, Prefeitura de Curitiba; José Vicente-Silva, Instituto Brasileiro do Meio Ambiente e dos Recursos Naturais Renováveis; SANDRA BOS MIKICH, CNPF. |
Título: |
Limited effectiveness of artificial bird perches for the establishment of seedlings and the restoration of Brazil's Atlantic Forest. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal for Nature Conservation, v. 34, p. 24-32, Dec. 2016. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2016.08.007 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Brazil's Atlantic Forest biome is severely degraded and fragmented throughout its range. Developing effective techniques to restore pasture and agriculture back to native vegetation is therefore a priority for legal and conservation purposes. In this study, we evaluate the ability of artificial bird perches to enhance the arrival of new seeds and seedling establishment in a degraded, semi-deciduous seasonal portion of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Specifically, we assess the influence of previous land use and habitat types on the abundance, species richness and ecological traits of bird-dispersed seeds, as well as on seedling establishment. Eight sampling sites were established, each containing one unit with seed traps and restoration plots under artificial perches and one similar unit without the perches. These sites were located in pasture and agriculture, distributed between riparian and sub-montane areas. Monthly sampling was conducted over two years between December 2005 and November 2007, resulting in the evaluation of 25,755 seeds and 56 endozoochoric seed species. The most abundant species were the pioneers Cecropia pachystachya Trécul and Solanum americanum Mill. Experimental units with perches received significantly more seeds than control units. Moreover, seed arrival was higher in sub-montane areas and on former pasture sites. Species richness followed a similar pattern of higher seed arrival, but there was no effect of vegetation type. Ecological characteristics of seeds were associated with land use type: former pastures received more tree seeds and pioneer species than expected by chance. Seedling establishment was very low in all treatments, with only eight seedlings established in perch plots by the end of the experiment. We conclude that despite artificial perches significantly increasing the arrival of endozoochoric seeds onto degraded lands, seedling establishment is drastically limited in these areas, compromising the efficacy of this technique for restoration purposes. MenosBrazil's Atlantic Forest biome is severely degraded and fragmented throughout its range. Developing effective techniques to restore pasture and agriculture back to native vegetation is therefore a priority for legal and conservation purposes. In this study, we evaluate the ability of artificial bird perches to enhance the arrival of new seeds and seedling establishment in a degraded, semi-deciduous seasonal portion of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Specifically, we assess the influence of previous land use and habitat types on the abundance, species richness and ecological traits of bird-dispersed seeds, as well as on seedling establishment. Eight sampling sites were established, each containing one unit with seed traps and restoration plots under artificial perches and one similar unit without the perches. These sites were located in pasture and agriculture, distributed between riparian and sub-montane areas. Monthly sampling was conducted over two years between December 2005 and November 2007, resulting in the evaluation of 25,755 seeds and 56 endozoochoric seed species. The most abundant species were the pioneers Cecropia pachystachya Trécul and Solanum americanum Mill. Experimental units with perches received significantly more seeds than control units. Moreover, seed arrival was higher in sub-montane areas and on former pasture sites. Species richness followed a similar pattern of higher seed arrival, but there was no effect of vegetation type. Ecological chara... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Frugivoria; Frugivory; Induced regeneration; Nucleation; Ornitochory; Regeneração induzida; Restauração ecológica. |
Thesagro: |
Nucleação. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Ecological restoration. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02972naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2052961 005 2017-07-10 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnc.2016.08.007$2DOI 100 1 $aALMEIDA, A. de 245 $aLimited effectiveness of artificial bird perches for the establishment of seedlings and the restoration of Brazil's Atlantic Forest.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aBrazil's Atlantic Forest biome is severely degraded and fragmented throughout its range. Developing effective techniques to restore pasture and agriculture back to native vegetation is therefore a priority for legal and conservation purposes. In this study, we evaluate the ability of artificial bird perches to enhance the arrival of new seeds and seedling establishment in a degraded, semi-deciduous seasonal portion of the Atlantic Forest in southern Brazil. Specifically, we assess the influence of previous land use and habitat types on the abundance, species richness and ecological traits of bird-dispersed seeds, as well as on seedling establishment. Eight sampling sites were established, each containing one unit with seed traps and restoration plots under artificial perches and one similar unit without the perches. These sites were located in pasture and agriculture, distributed between riparian and sub-montane areas. Monthly sampling was conducted over two years between December 2005 and November 2007, resulting in the evaluation of 25,755 seeds and 56 endozoochoric seed species. The most abundant species were the pioneers Cecropia pachystachya Trécul and Solanum americanum Mill. Experimental units with perches received significantly more seeds than control units. Moreover, seed arrival was higher in sub-montane areas and on former pasture sites. Species richness followed a similar pattern of higher seed arrival, but there was no effect of vegetation type. Ecological characteristics of seeds were associated with land use type: former pastures received more tree seeds and pioneer species than expected by chance. Seedling establishment was very low in all treatments, with only eight seedlings established in perch plots by the end of the experiment. We conclude that despite artificial perches significantly increasing the arrival of endozoochoric seeds onto degraded lands, seedling establishment is drastically limited in these areas, compromising the efficacy of this technique for restoration purposes. 650 $aEcological restoration 650 $aNucleação 653 $aFrugivoria 653 $aFrugivory 653 $aInduced regeneration 653 $aNucleation 653 $aOrnitochory 653 $aRegeneração induzida 653 $aRestauração ecológica 700 1 $aMARQUES, M. C. M. 700 1 $aCECCON-VALENTE, M. de F. 700 1 $aVICENTE-SILVA, J. 700 1 $aMIKICH, S. B. 773 $tJournal for Nature Conservation$gv. 34, p. 24-32, Dec. 2016.
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Registros recuperados : 9 | |
2. |  | SILVEIRA, H. S.; OLIVEIRA, R. T.; SILVA FILHO, A. F.; GOLYNSKI, A.; CAVALIERI, S. D. Controle de plantas infestantes em cultivo de tomate rasteiro para processamento industrial. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE TOMATE INDUSTRIAL, 6., 2012, Goiania. Inovações no processamento e na mecanização do tomate industrial: anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Hortaliças: Associação Brasileira de Horticultura; Goiânia; FAEG: UFG: Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento: Win Central de Eventos, 2012. Trabalho 11.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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3. |  | SILVA FILHO, A. F.; MELO, B. J.; GOLYNSKI, A.; CAVALIERI, S. D.; OLIVEIRA, R. T. Seletividade de herbicidas para o híbrido de tomate BRS Sena. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE TOMATE INDUSTRIAL, 6., 2012, Goiania. Inovações no processamento e na mecanização do tomate industrial: anais. Brasília, DF: Embrapa Hortaliças: Associação Brasileira de Horticultura; Goiânia; FAEG: UFG: Secretaria de Agricultura, Pecuária e Abastecimento: Win Central de Eventos, 2012. Trabalho 19.Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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4. |  | CARROMEU, C.; D'OLIVEIRA, F. M.; OLIVEIRA, R. T. de; SILVA JUNIOR, M. M. da; ARAUJO, R. F. Embrapa I/O: plataforma de desenvolvimento colaborativo, entrega automatizada e monitoramento contínuo de softwares para a agricultura digital. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE SOFTWARE: TEORIA E PRÁTICA, 14., 2023, Campo Grande, MS. Anais [...].Porto Alegre: Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2023. p. 9-12Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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5. |  | OLIVEIRA, R. T. de; ASSUNÇÃO, A.; PONTES, N. C.; NASCIMENTO, A. R.; GOLYNSKI, A.; DUVAL, A. M. Q. Resistência em campo de híbridos comerciais e experimentais de tomate para processamento a geminivírus. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE TOMATE INDUSTRIAL, 5., 2011, Goiania. Tomate industrial no Cerrado: 25 anos de história e uma visão futura. [Anais...].Brasília, DF: Embrapa Hortaliças: Associação Brasileira de Horticultura; Goiânia: FAEG: UFG: Agrodefesa, 2011. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho 2Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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6. |  | OLIVEIRA, R. T.; MELO, B. J.; PONTES, N. C.; NASCIMENTO, A. R.; GOLYSNKI, A.; DUVAL, A. M. Q. Resistência em campo de híbridos comerciais e experimentais de tomate para processamento a geminivírus. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE TOMATE INDUSTRIAL, 5., 2011, Goiania. Tomate industrial no Cerrado: 25 anos de história e uma visão futura. [Anais...].Brasília, DF: Embrapa Hortaliças: Associação Brasileira de Horticultura; Goiânia: FAEG: UFG: Agrodefesa, 2011. 1 CD-ROM. Trabalho 9Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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7. |  | GIRÃO, A. L. de A.; OLIVEIRA, R. T. de; FERREIRA, T. O.; ESCOBAR, M. E. O.; MIRANDA, F. R. de; OLIVEIRA, T. S. de. Assessment of Soil Moisture by Family Farmers Under Multi-Cropping Systems in a Semiarid Region. Agroecology and Sustainable Food Systems, v. 39, n. 7, p. 747-761, 2015.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
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8. |  | NASCIMENTO, A. dos R.; PONTES, N. de C.; CASTRO, Y. de O.; BORGES, M. L.; OLIVEIRA, R. T. de; DUVAL, A. M. Q. Eficiência da famoxadona, mancozebe e cimoxanil no controle da mancha bacteriana do tomateiro. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 29, n. 2, p. 1432-1438, jul. 2011. CD-ROM. Suplemento. Trabalho apresentado no 51. Congresso Brasileiro de Olericultura, Viçosa, MG.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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9. |  | QUEZADO-DUVAL, A. M.; NASCIMENTO, A. R.; PONTES, N. C.; MOITA, A. W.; ASSUNÇÃO, A.; GOLYNSKI, A.; INOUE-NAGATA, A. K.; OLIVEIRA, R. T.; CASTRO, Y. O.; MELO, B. J. Desempenho de híbridos de tomate para processamento industrial em pressão de begomovírus e de mancha-bacteriana. Horticultura Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 32, n. 4, p. 446-452, out./dez. 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: B - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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