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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Café. |
Data corrente: |
07/03/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/03/2016 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Capítulo em Livro Técnico-Científico |
Autoria: |
PEREIRA, L. F. P.; IVAMOTO, S. T. |
Afiliação: |
LUIZ FILIPE PROTASIO PEREIRA, SAPC; SUZANA TIEMI IVAMOTO, IAPAR/Univesidade Estadual de Londrina. |
Título: |
Characterization of coffee genes involved in isoprenoid and diterpene metabolic pathways. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: PREEDY, V. R. Coffee in helath and disease prevention. London, UK: Elsevier, 2015. p. 45-51. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Coffee is consumed by more than 800 million people who enjoy its taste, flavor, and health benefits. A lthough consumption may be directly related to the quality of the coffee, little is known about the specific components of coffee, such as lipid content, that contribute to its quality. The most important lipids in coffee are the diterpenes kah-weol and cafestol, which are related to one another by their fragrance and importance to consumer health. In addition to having anticarcinogenic and intioxidant properties, they also are associated with increased concentrations of serum cholesterol. Diterpenes are one of the largest families of secondary metabolites in plants and originate from the isoprenoid pathway. Isoprenoids (also called terpenoids) are the most functionally and structurally diverse group of plant metabolites. They are synthesized in all organisms but are especially abundant and diverse in plants, with more than 40,000 compounds reported to date. Despit e the diversity of their function and structure, all isoprenoids are derived from the common five-carbon building unit iso-pentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and its isomer dimethyla llyl diphosphate (DMAPP). In higher plants, two independent pathways that are located in separate intracellular compart-ments are involved in the biosynthesis of IPP and DMAPP. In the cytosol, IPP is derived from the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. Within plastids, IPP is formed from pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate hrough the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP, or nonmevalonate) pathway. Although most of the genes that are associated with isoprenoid bio-synthesis have been identified using model plant species, there have been only a few studies of these genes in coffee plants. Moreover, little information about the specific formation of diterpenes is available. Here we describe the characterization of coffee genes involved in the metabolism of both isoprenoids and diterpenes. MenosCoffee is consumed by more than 800 million people who enjoy its taste, flavor, and health benefits. A lthough consumption may be directly related to the quality of the coffee, little is known about the specific components of coffee, such as lipid content, that contribute to its quality. The most important lipids in coffee are the diterpenes kah-weol and cafestol, which are related to one another by their fragrance and importance to consumer health. In addition to having anticarcinogenic and intioxidant properties, they also are associated with increased concentrations of serum cholesterol. Diterpenes are one of the largest families of secondary metabolites in plants and originate from the isoprenoid pathway. Isoprenoids (also called terpenoids) are the most functionally and structurally diverse group of plant metabolites. They are synthesized in all organisms but are especially abundant and diverse in plants, with more than 40,000 compounds reported to date. Despit e the diversity of their function and structure, all isoprenoids are derived from the common five-carbon building unit iso-pentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and its isomer dimethyla llyl diphosphate (DMAPP). In higher plants, two independent pathways that are located in separate intracellular compart-ments are involved in the biosynthesis of IPP and DMAPP. In the cytosol, IPP is derived from the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. Within plastids, IPP is formed from pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate hrough the methylerythri... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Café. |
Categoria do assunto: |
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Marc: |
LEADER 02430naa a2200145 a 4500 001 2039956 005 2016-03-10 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPEREIRA, L. F. P. 245 $aCharacterization of coffee genes involved in isoprenoid and diterpene metabolic pathways.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aCoffee is consumed by more than 800 million people who enjoy its taste, flavor, and health benefits. A lthough consumption may be directly related to the quality of the coffee, little is known about the specific components of coffee, such as lipid content, that contribute to its quality. The most important lipids in coffee are the diterpenes kah-weol and cafestol, which are related to one another by their fragrance and importance to consumer health. In addition to having anticarcinogenic and intioxidant properties, they also are associated with increased concentrations of serum cholesterol. Diterpenes are one of the largest families of secondary metabolites in plants and originate from the isoprenoid pathway. Isoprenoids (also called terpenoids) are the most functionally and structurally diverse group of plant metabolites. They are synthesized in all organisms but are especially abundant and diverse in plants, with more than 40,000 compounds reported to date. Despit e the diversity of their function and structure, all isoprenoids are derived from the common five-carbon building unit iso-pentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and its isomer dimethyla llyl diphosphate (DMAPP). In higher plants, two independent pathways that are located in separate intracellular compart-ments are involved in the biosynthesis of IPP and DMAPP. In the cytosol, IPP is derived from the mevalonate (MVA) pathway. Within plastids, IPP is formed from pyruvate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate hrough the methylerythritol phosphate (MEP, or nonmevalonate) pathway. Although most of the genes that are associated with isoprenoid bio-synthesis have been identified using model plant species, there have been only a few studies of these genes in coffee plants. Moreover, little information about the specific formation of diterpenes is available. Here we describe the characterization of coffee genes involved in the metabolism of both isoprenoids and diterpenes. 650 $aCafé 700 1 $aIVAMOTO, S. T. 773 $tIn: PREEDY, V. R. Coffee in helath and disease prevention. London, UK: Elsevier, 2015. p. 45-51.
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3. |  | ESPERANÇA, M. N.; FARINAS, C. S.; BADINO JUNIOR, A. C.; ZANGIROLAMI, T. C.; CERRI, M. O. Influência do tamanho da partícula de bagaço de cana na transferência de oxigênio em reator airlift trifásico. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA - EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 2., 2010, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2010. p. 89. (Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária. Documentos, 50).Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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4. |  | CUNHA, F. M.; FARINAS, C. S.; ZANGIROLAMI, T. C.; CERRI, M. O.; BADINO JUNIOR, A. C. Cultivation of Aspergillus Niger for cellulase production using a non-conventional process. In: WORKSHOP DO PROJETO TEMÁTICO FAPESP, 1., 2010, São Carlos, São Paulo. Bioprocess systems engineering (BSE) applied to the production of bioethanol from sugarcane bagasse. São Carlos: UFSCar, 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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5. |  | CUNHA, F. M. da; FARINAS, C. S.; ZANGIROLAMI, T. C.; CERRI, M. O.; BADINO JUNIOR, A. C. Avaliação da influência do preparo do inóculo na produção de celulases por aspergillus niger. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA - EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 2., 2010, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste, 2010. p. 35. (Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária. Documentos, 50).Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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6. |  | ESPERANÇA, M. N.; FARINAS, C. S.; CERRI, M. O.; BADINO, A. C.; CUNHA, F. M.; ZANGIROLAMI, T. C. Estudo da transferência de oxigênio em reator airlift contendo bagaço de cana de açúcar. In: CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENGENHARIA QUÍMICA - COBEQ, 18., 2010, Foz do Iguaçu, PR. [Anais...] Maringá: UEM, 2010. p. 1414-1422.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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7. |  | ESPERANÇA, M. N.; FARINAS, C. S.; CERRI, M. O.; BADINO, A. C.; CUNHA, A. C.; ZANGIROLAMI, T. C. Oxygen transfer in airlift reactor with sugarcane bagasse suspensions. In: WORKSHOP DO PROJETO TEMÁTICO FAPESP, 1., 2010, São Carlos, São Paulo. Bioprocess systems engineering (BSE) applied to the production of bioethanol from sugarcane bagasse. São Carlos: UFSCar, 2010.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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8. |  | CUNHA, F. M. da; CERRI, M. O.; ZANGIROLAMI, T. C.; BADINO JUNIOR, A. C.; FARINAS, C. S. Cultivo de Aspergillus niger em biorreator airlift para produção de celulases a partir de bagaço de cana-de-açúcar. In: JORNADA CIENTÍFICA-EMBRAPA SÃO CARLOS, 2009, São Carlos, SP. Anais... São Carlos: Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste: Embrapa Instrumentação Agropecuária, 2009. p. 58 (Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Documentos, 90)Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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9. |  | ESPERANÇA, M. N. CUNHA, F. M. CERRI, M. O. ZANGIROLAMI, T. C.; FARINAS, C. S.; BADINO, A. C. Gas hold-up and oxygen mass transfer in three pneumatic bioreactors operating with sugarcane bagasse suspensions. Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering, Berlin, v. 37, p. 805-812, 2014.Tipo: Artigo em Periódico Indexado | Circulação/Nível: A - 1 |
Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Instrumentação. |
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