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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
22/09/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOLAR, R. R. de C.; BARLOW, J.; FERREIRA, J.; BERENGUER, E.; LEES, A. C.; THOMSON, J. R.; LOUZADA, J.; MAUES, M.; MOURA, N. G.; OLIVEIRA, V. H. F.; CHAUL, J. C. M.; SCHOEREDER, J. H.; VIEIRA, I. C. G.; NALLY, R. M.; GARDNER, T. A. |
Afiliação: |
Ricardo Ribeiro de Castro Solar, UFV; Jos Barlow, Lancaster University / MPEG; JOICE NUNES FERREIRA, CPATU; Erika Berenguer, Lancaster University; Alexander C. Lees, MPEG; James R. Thomson, University of Canberra / Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research; Júlio Louzada, Lancaster University / UFLA; MARCIA MOTTA MAUES, CPATU; Nárgila G. Moura, MPEG; Victor H. F. Oliveira, Lancaster University / UFLA; Júlio C. M. Chaul, UFV; José Henrique Schoereder, UFV; Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, MPEG; Ralph Mac Nally, University of Canberra; Toby A. Gardner, Stockholm Environment Institute / International Institute for Sustainability. |
Título: |
How pervasive is biotic homogenization in human-modified tropical forest landscapes? |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ecology Letters, v. 18, n. 10, p. 1108-1118, Oct. 2015. |
DOI: |
10.1111/ele.12494 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Land-cover change and ecosystem degradation may lead to biotic homogenization, yet our understanding of this phenomenon over large spatial scales and different biotic groups remains weak. We used a multi-taxa dataset from 335 sites and 36 heterogeneous landscapes in the Brazilian Amazon to examine the potential for landscape-scale processes to modulate the cumulative effects of local disturbances. Biotic homogenization was high in production areas but much less in disturbed and regenerating forests, where high levels of among-site and among-landscape β-diversity appeared to attenuate species loss at larger scales. We found consistently high levels of β-diversity among landscapes for all land cover classes, providing support for landscape-scale divergence in species composition. Our findings support concerns that β-diversity has been underestimated as a driver of biodiversity change and underscore the importance of maintaining a distributed network of reserves, including remaining areas of undisturbed primary forest, but also disturbed and regenerating forests, to conserve regional biota. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Amazon forest; Cobertura da terra; Diversidade; Diversity partitioning; Land-cover change; Landscape divergence; Multi-taxa; Turnover. |
Thesagro: |
Floresta. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Amazonia; nestedness. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02303naa a2200433 a 4500 001 2024699 005 2022-05-30 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/ele.12494$2DOI 100 1 $aSOLAR, R. R. de C. 245 $aHow pervasive is biotic homogenization in human-modified tropical forest landscapes?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 520 $aLand-cover change and ecosystem degradation may lead to biotic homogenization, yet our understanding of this phenomenon over large spatial scales and different biotic groups remains weak. We used a multi-taxa dataset from 335 sites and 36 heterogeneous landscapes in the Brazilian Amazon to examine the potential for landscape-scale processes to modulate the cumulative effects of local disturbances. Biotic homogenization was high in production areas but much less in disturbed and regenerating forests, where high levels of among-site and among-landscape β-diversity appeared to attenuate species loss at larger scales. We found consistently high levels of β-diversity among landscapes for all land cover classes, providing support for landscape-scale divergence in species composition. Our findings support concerns that β-diversity has been underestimated as a driver of biodiversity change and underscore the importance of maintaining a distributed network of reserves, including remaining areas of undisturbed primary forest, but also disturbed and regenerating forests, to conserve regional biota. 650 $aAmazonia 650 $anestedness 650 $aFloresta 653 $aAmazon forest 653 $aCobertura da terra 653 $aDiversidade 653 $aDiversity partitioning 653 $aLand-cover change 653 $aLandscape divergence 653 $aMulti-taxa 653 $aTurnover 700 1 $aBARLOW, J. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, J. 700 1 $aBERENGUER, E. 700 1 $aLEES, A. C. 700 1 $aTHOMSON, J. R. 700 1 $aLOUZADA, J. 700 1 $aMAUES, M. 700 1 $aMOURA, N. G. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, V. H. F. 700 1 $aCHAUL, J. C. M. 700 1 $aSCHOEREDER, J. H. 700 1 $aVIEIRA, I. C. G. 700 1 $aNALLY, R. M. 700 1 $aGARDNER, T. A. 773 $tEcology Letters$gv. 18, n. 10, p. 1108-1118, Oct. 2015.
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1. |  | OLIVEIRA, R. J. P. de; SILVA, S. D. dos A. e; CAMPOS, A. S. de; FONSECA, E. R.; HÄRTER, A. Período de colheita de pinhão-manso em Pelotas/RS, na safra 2013/14. In: SIMPÓSIO ESTADUAL DE AGROENERGIA; REUNIÃO TÉCNICA DE AGROENERGIA - RS, 5.; ENCONTRO DE ENERGIAS RENOVÁVEIS NA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR, 2., Pelotas, 2014. Anais... Pelotas: Embrapa Clima Temperado, 2014. 1 pen card.Tipo: Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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