Data/hora: 16/06/2024 19:40:32

Biblioteca(s): | Embrapa Acre.
Data corrente: | 21/12/2022
Data da última atualização: | 21/12/2022
Autoria: | VERAS, H. F. P.; FERREIRA, M. P.; CUNHA NETO, E. M. da; FIGUEIREDO, E. O.; DALLA CORTE, A. P.; SANQUETTA, C. R.
Afiliação: | HUDSON FRANKLIN PESSOA VERAS, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; MATHEUS PINHEIRO FERREIRA, INSTITUTO MILITAR DE ENGENHARIA; ERNANDES MACEDO DA CUNHA NETO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; EVANDRO ORFANO FIGUEIREDO, CPAF-AC; ANA PAULA DALLA CORTE, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ; CARLOS ROBERTO SANQUETTA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PARANÁ.
Título: | Fusing multi-season UAS images with convolutional neural networks to map tree species in Amazonian forests.
Ano de publicação: | 2022
Fonte/Imprenta: | Ecological Informatics, v. 71, 101815, 2022.
ISSN: | 1574-9541
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2022.101815
Idioma: | Inglês
Conteúdo: | Remote sensing images obtained by unoccupied aircraft systems (UAS) across different seasons enabled capturing of species-specific phenological patterns of tropical trees. The application of UAS multi-season images to classify tropical tree species is still poorly understood. In this study, we used RGB images from different seasons obtained by a low-cost UAS and convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to map tree species in an Amazonian forest. Individual tree crowns (ITC) were outlined in the UAS images and identified to the species level using forest inventory data. The CNN model was trained with images obtained in February, May, August, and November. The classification accuracy in the rainy season (November and February) was higher than in the dry season (May and August). Fusing images from multiple seasons improved the average accuracy of tree species classification by up to 21.1 percentage points, reaching 90.5%. The CNN model can learn species-specific phenological characteristics that impact the classification accuracy, such as leaf fall in the dry season, which highlights its potential to discriminate species in various conditions. We produced high-quality individual tree crown maps of the species using a post-processing procedure. The combination of multi-season UAS images and CNNs has the potential to map tree species in the Amazon, providing valuable insights for forest management and conservation initiatives.
Palavras-Chave: | Acre; Amazonia Occidental; Amazônia Ocidental; Bosques experimentales; Bosques tropicales; Embrapa Acre; Fusão de imagens; Identificación de especies; Imagem multitemporada; Imagem RGB; Mapeamento de espécies; Modelo CNN; Rio Branco (AC); Teledetección; Western Amazon.
Thesagro: | Campo Experimental; Espécie Nativa; Fenologia; Floresta Tropical; Identificação; Sensoriamento Remoto.
Thesaurus Nal: | Experimental forests; Phenology; Remote sensing; Species identification; Tropical forests.
Categoria do assunto: | X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia
URL: | http://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1150165/1/27406.pdf
Registro original: | Embrapa Acre (CPAF-AC)
Exemplares: | CPAF-AC - (27406-1) - UPC - AP - DD -  -  -  - DIS