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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
03/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
GUIMARAES JUNIOR, R.; FERREIRA, I. C.; BRAGA, G. J.; PEREIRA, L. G. R.; TOMICH, T. R.; VILELA, L. |
Afiliação: |
ROBERTO GUIMARAES JUNIOR, CPAC; ISABEL CRISTINA FERREIRA, CPAC; GUSTAVO JOSE BRAGA, CPAC; LUIZ GUSTAVO RIBEIRO PEREIRA, CNPGL; THIERRY RIBEIRO TOMICH, CNPGL; LOURIVAL VILELA, CPAC. |
Título: |
Methane emissions and milk yields from dairy cows under integrated systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021. Proceedings reference. Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p. 159-163. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
WCCLF 2021.
Evento online. |
Conteúdo: |
Integrated systems have been shown to be viable technology for increase agricultural yields and reduce environmental impact. The enteric methane emissions and milk yields were assessed in crossbred grazing cows in the Cerrado region of central Brazil. Treatments were allocated in a completely randomized design and consisted of two dairy production systems based on Megathyrsus maximus cv. Mombaça cultivated in Integrated Crop-livestock (ICL) or Integrated Crop-livestock-forestry (ICLF). The treatment means were compared using the F test at 5% probability of error. Mombaça grass presented the same forage yield and 22% more CP (P=0.0105) in ICLF. Treatments did not differ for any enteric methane emission variable; however, the cows? fat milk content and fat corrected milk yield (FCM) were, respectively, 7.3% and 9.7% higher in ICLF (P<0.05). In conclusion, crossbred dairy cows produce more FCM in ICLF, with the same methane intensity and production when grazing Mombaça grass under ICL or ICLF systems. |
Thesagro: |
Efeito Estufa; Gado; Gás. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cattle; Girolando; Greenhouse gases. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226630/1/Methane-emissions.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01830nam a2200265 a 4500 001 2135003 005 2021-10-03 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGUIMARAES JUNIOR, R. 245 $aMethane emissions and milk yields from dairy cows under integrated systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021. Proceedings reference. Brasília, DF: Embrapa$c2021 300 $ap. 159-163. 500 $aWCCLF 2021. Evento online. 520 $aIntegrated systems have been shown to be viable technology for increase agricultural yields and reduce environmental impact. The enteric methane emissions and milk yields were assessed in crossbred grazing cows in the Cerrado region of central Brazil. Treatments were allocated in a completely randomized design and consisted of two dairy production systems based on Megathyrsus maximus cv. Mombaça cultivated in Integrated Crop-livestock (ICL) or Integrated Crop-livestock-forestry (ICLF). The treatment means were compared using the F test at 5% probability of error. Mombaça grass presented the same forage yield and 22% more CP (P=0.0105) in ICLF. Treatments did not differ for any enteric methane emission variable; however, the cows? fat milk content and fat corrected milk yield (FCM) were, respectively, 7.3% and 9.7% higher in ICLF (P<0.05). In conclusion, crossbred dairy cows produce more FCM in ICLF, with the same methane intensity and production when grazing Mombaça grass under ICL or ICLF systems. 650 $aCattle 650 $aGirolando 650 $aGreenhouse gases 650 $aEfeito Estufa 650 $aGado 650 $aGás 700 1 $aFERREIRA, I. C. 700 1 $aBRAGA, G. J. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, L. G. R. 700 1 $aTOMICH, T. R. 700 1 $aVILELA, L.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
11/11/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/11/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
DINIZ, A. R.; SILVA, C. F. da; PEREIRA, M. G.; BALIEIRO, F. de C.; SILVA, E. V. da; SANTOS, F. M. dos. |
Afiliação: |
ANDERSON RIBEIRO DINIZ, UFRRJ; CRISTIANE FIGUEIRA DA SILVA, UFRRJ; MARCOS GERVASIO PEREIRA, UFRRJ; FABIANO DE CARVALHO BALIEIRO, CNPS; EDUARDO VINÍCIUS DA SILVA, UFRRJ; FELIPE MARTINI DOS SANTOS, UFRRJ. |
Título: |
Microbial biomass and enzyme activity of soil under clonal rubber tree plantations. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Floresta e Ambiente, v. 27, n. 3, e20171138, 2020. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.113817 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Our study aimed to evaluate the influence of rubber tree plantations (Clones IAN 873 and FX 3864) on microbial activity, total organic carbon (TOC), and soils chemical attributes, using as reference pasture and secondary forest, in Rio de Janeiro. The plantations areas showed pH; Mg2+, Ca2+, K+ levels; sum of bases; base saturation, basal respiration; metabolic quotient; and arylsulfatase and FDA activities in the soil similar to or greater than the values found in the forest. In contrast, showed lower P and TOC levels; carbon and nitrogen in the microbial biomass; and Beta-glucosidase activity than of forest and pasture. Higher acid phosphatase and laccase enzymes activities was observed in the forest and plantations than in the pasture. Thus, we verified that the rubber tree plantations (Clones: IAN 873; FX 3864) maintain or improve the quality of some chemical and microbiological attributes of the soil regarding secondary forest and pasture. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Basal soil respiration. |
Thesagro: |
Qualidade; Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Acid phosphatase; Arylsulfatase; Beta-glucosidase; Soil quality. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/227685/1/Microbial-biomass-and-enzyme-activity-of-soil-2020.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01774naa a2200277 a 4500 001 2136065 005 2021-11-22 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/2179-8087.113817$2DOI 100 1 $aDINIZ, A. R. 245 $aMicrobial biomass and enzyme activity of soil under clonal rubber tree plantations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aOur study aimed to evaluate the influence of rubber tree plantations (Clones IAN 873 and FX 3864) on microbial activity, total organic carbon (TOC), and soils chemical attributes, using as reference pasture and secondary forest, in Rio de Janeiro. The plantations areas showed pH; Mg2+, Ca2+, K+ levels; sum of bases; base saturation, basal respiration; metabolic quotient; and arylsulfatase and FDA activities in the soil similar to or greater than the values found in the forest. In contrast, showed lower P and TOC levels; carbon and nitrogen in the microbial biomass; and Beta-glucosidase activity than of forest and pasture. Higher acid phosphatase and laccase enzymes activities was observed in the forest and plantations than in the pasture. Thus, we verified that the rubber tree plantations (Clones: IAN 873; FX 3864) maintain or improve the quality of some chemical and microbiological attributes of the soil regarding secondary forest and pasture. 650 $aAcid phosphatase 650 $aArylsulfatase 650 $aBeta-glucosidase 650 $aSoil quality 650 $aQualidade 650 $aSolo 653 $aBasal soil respiration 700 1 $aSILVA, C. F. da 700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. G. 700 1 $aBALIEIRO, F. de C. 700 1 $aSILVA, E. V. da 700 1 $aSANTOS, F. M. dos 773 $tFloresta e Ambiente$gv. 27, n. 3, e20171138, 2020.
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