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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
03/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/12/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ANDRADE, L. R. B. de; SOUSA, M. B. e; OLIVEIRA, E. J. de; RESENDE, M. D. V. de; AZEVEDO, C. F. |
Afiliação: |
Luciano Rogério Braatz de Andrade, UFV; Massaine Bandeira e Sousa, Universidade Federal do Recôncavo da Bahia; EDER JORGE DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMF; MARCOS DEON VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPF; Camila Ferreira Azevedo, UFV. |
Título: |
Cassava yield traits predicted by genomic selection methods. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
PLoS One, v. 14, n. 11, e0224920, Nov. 2019. 22 p. |
DOI: |
10.1371/journal.pone.0224920 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Genomic selection (GS) has been used to optimize genetic gains when phenotypic selection is considered costly and difficult to measure. The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency and consistency of GS prediction for cassava yield traits (Manihot esculenta Crantz) using different methods, taking into account the effect of population structure. BLUPs and deregressed BLUPs were obtained for 888 cassava accessions and evaluated for fresh root yield, dry root yield and dry matter content in roots in 21 trials conducted from 2011 to 2016. The deregressed BLUPs obtained for the accessions from a 48K single nucleotide polymorphism dataset were used for genomic predictions based on the BayesB, BLASSO, RR-BLUP, G-BLUP and RKHS methods. The accessions? BLUPs were used in the validation step using four cross-validation strategies, taking into account population structure and different GS methods. Similar estimates of predictive ability and bias were identified for the different genomic selection methods in the first cross-validation strategy. Lower predictive ability was observed for fresh root yield (0.4569 ?RR-BLUP to 0.4756?RKHS) and dry root yield (0.4689 ?G-BLUP to 0.4818?RKHS) in comparison with dry matter content (0.5655 ? BLASSO to 0.5670 ?RKHS). However, the RKHS method exhibited higher efficiency and consistency in most of the validation scenarios in terms of prediction ability for fresh root yield and dry root yield. The correlations of the genomic estimated breeding values between the genomic selection methods were quite high (0.99?1.00), resulting in high coincidence of clone selection regardless of the genomic selection method. The deviance analyses within and between the validation clusters formed by the discriminant analysis of principal components were significant for all traits. Therefore, this study indicated that i) the prediction of dry matter content was more accurate compared to that of yield traits, possibly as a result of the smaller influence of non-additive genetic effects; ii) the RKHS method resulted in high and stable prediction ability in most of the validation scenarios; and iii) some kinship between the validation and training populations is desirable in order for genomic selection to succeed due to the significant effect of population structure on genomic selection predictions. MenosGenomic selection (GS) has been used to optimize genetic gains when phenotypic selection is considered costly and difficult to measure. The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency and consistency of GS prediction for cassava yield traits (Manihot esculenta Crantz) using different methods, taking into account the effect of population structure. BLUPs and deregressed BLUPs were obtained for 888 cassava accessions and evaluated for fresh root yield, dry root yield and dry matter content in roots in 21 trials conducted from 2011 to 2016. The deregressed BLUPs obtained for the accessions from a 48K single nucleotide polymorphism dataset were used for genomic predictions based on the BayesB, BLASSO, RR-BLUP, G-BLUP and RKHS methods. The accessions? BLUPs were used in the validation step using four cross-validation strategies, taking into account population structure and different GS methods. Similar estimates of predictive ability and bias were identified for the different genomic selection methods in the first cross-validation strategy. Lower predictive ability was observed for fresh root yield (0.4569 ?RR-BLUP to 0.4756?RKHS) and dry root yield (0.4689 ?G-BLUP to 0.4818?RKHS) in comparison with dry matter content (0.5655 ? BLASSO to 0.5670 ?RKHS). However, the RKHS method exhibited higher efficiency and consistency in most of the validation scenarios in terms of prediction ability for fresh root yield and dry root yield. The correlations of the genomic estimated br... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Genomic predictions; Heredity. |
Thesagro: |
Mandioca; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Cassava; Plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/205981/1/2019-M.Deon-PO-Cassava.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03091naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2115740 005 2019-12-03 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1371/journal.pone.0224920$2DOI 100 1 $aANDRADE, L. R. B. de 245 $aCassava yield traits predicted by genomic selection methods.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aGenomic selection (GS) has been used to optimize genetic gains when phenotypic selection is considered costly and difficult to measure. The objective of this work was to evaluate the efficiency and consistency of GS prediction for cassava yield traits (Manihot esculenta Crantz) using different methods, taking into account the effect of population structure. BLUPs and deregressed BLUPs were obtained for 888 cassava accessions and evaluated for fresh root yield, dry root yield and dry matter content in roots in 21 trials conducted from 2011 to 2016. The deregressed BLUPs obtained for the accessions from a 48K single nucleotide polymorphism dataset were used for genomic predictions based on the BayesB, BLASSO, RR-BLUP, G-BLUP and RKHS methods. The accessions? BLUPs were used in the validation step using four cross-validation strategies, taking into account population structure and different GS methods. Similar estimates of predictive ability and bias were identified for the different genomic selection methods in the first cross-validation strategy. Lower predictive ability was observed for fresh root yield (0.4569 ?RR-BLUP to 0.4756?RKHS) and dry root yield (0.4689 ?G-BLUP to 0.4818?RKHS) in comparison with dry matter content (0.5655 ? BLASSO to 0.5670 ?RKHS). However, the RKHS method exhibited higher efficiency and consistency in most of the validation scenarios in terms of prediction ability for fresh root yield and dry root yield. The correlations of the genomic estimated breeding values between the genomic selection methods were quite high (0.99?1.00), resulting in high coincidence of clone selection regardless of the genomic selection method. The deviance analyses within and between the validation clusters formed by the discriminant analysis of principal components were significant for all traits. Therefore, this study indicated that i) the prediction of dry matter content was more accurate compared to that of yield traits, possibly as a result of the smaller influence of non-additive genetic effects; ii) the RKHS method resulted in high and stable prediction ability in most of the validation scenarios; and iii) some kinship between the validation and training populations is desirable in order for genomic selection to succeed due to the significant effect of population structure on genomic selection predictions. 650 $aCassava 650 $aPlant breeding 650 $aMandioca 650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal 653 $aGenomic predictions 653 $aHeredity 700 1 $aSOUSA, M. B. e 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, E. J. de 700 1 $aRESENDE, M. D. V. de 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, C. F. 773 $tPLoS One$gv. 14, n. 11, e0224920, Nov. 2019. 22 p.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
29/01/2000 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Circular Técnica |
Autoria: |
OLIVEIRA, M. C. de; BERNARDINO, F. A. |
Afiliação: |
MARTINIANO CAVALCANTE DE OLIVEIRA, CPATSA; FRANCISCO ATAÍDE BERNARDINO, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Melancia forrageira, um novo recurso alimentar para a pecuária das regiões secas do Nordeste do Brasil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2000 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Petrolina: Embrapa Semi-Árido, 2000. |
Páginas: |
17 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Semi-Árido. Circular técnica, 49). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Especificações técnicas. Variedades. Composição química. Período de dormência. Tipos de solo. Métodos de plantio. Manejo e tratos culturais. Cultivos de sequeiro ou irrigação. Adubação. Produtividade. Conservação e estocagem dos frutos. Sementes. Eficiência no uso da melancia. Capacidade de suporte. Ganho de peso. Produção de leite. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Alimentacao animal; Brasil; Feed crops; Forage watermelon; Forraging; Melancia de cavalo; Melancia de porco; Melancia forrageira; Melancia-de-cavalo; Melancia-de-porco; Nordeste; Northeast; Pernambuco; Petrolina; Productivity; Regiao Nordeste; Species; Watermelon. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação; Alimento Animal; Alimento Para Animal; Citrullus Lanatus; Citrullus Vulgaris; Composição Química; Dormência; Espécie; Forragem; Manejo; Melancia; Nutrição Animal; Pastagem; Planta Forrageira; Produção animal; Produtividade; Semente. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
animal feeding; animal nutrition; Animal production; Brazil; chemical composition; crop management; dormancy; fertilizers; forage; seeds; watermelons. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CPATSA/8764/1/CTE49.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02179nam a2200697 a 4500 001 1134099 005 2022-04-19 008 2000 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aOLIVEIRA, M. C. de 245 $aMelancia forrageira, um novo recurso alimentar para a pecuária das regiões secas do Nordeste do Brasil. 260 $aPetrolina: Embrapa Semi-Árido$c2000 300 $a17 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Semi-Árido. Circular técnica, 49). 520 $aEspecificações técnicas. Variedades. Composição química. Período de dormência. Tipos de solo. Métodos de plantio. Manejo e tratos culturais. Cultivos de sequeiro ou irrigação. Adubação. Produtividade. Conservação e estocagem dos frutos. Sementes. Eficiência no uso da melancia. Capacidade de suporte. Ganho de peso. Produção de leite. 650 $aanimal feeding 650 $aanimal nutrition 650 $aAnimal production 650 $aBrazil 650 $achemical composition 650 $acrop management 650 $adormancy 650 $afertilizers 650 $aforage 650 $aseeds 650 $awatermelons 650 $aAdubação 650 $aAlimento Animal 650 $aAlimento Para Animal 650 $aCitrullus Lanatus 650 $aCitrullus Vulgaris 650 $aComposição Química 650 $aDormência 650 $aEspécie 650 $aForragem 650 $aManejo 650 $aMelancia 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPlanta Forrageira 650 $aProdução animal 650 $aProdutividade 650 $aSemente 653 $aAlimentacao animal 653 $aBrasil 653 $aFeed crops 653 $aForage watermelon 653 $aForraging 653 $aMelancia de cavalo 653 $aMelancia de porco 653 $aMelancia forrageira 653 $aMelancia-de-cavalo 653 $aMelancia-de-porco 653 $aNordeste 653 $aNortheast 653 $aPernambuco 653 $aPetrolina 653 $aProductivity 653 $aRegiao Nordeste 653 $aSpecies 653 $aWatermelon 700 1 $aBERNARDINO, F. A.
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