|
|
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
02/01/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/02/2013 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MENEZES, R. S. C.; SAMPAIO, E. V. S. B.; GIONGO, V.; PÉREZ-MARIN, A. M. |
Afiliação: |
UFPE; VANDERLISE GIONGO, CPATSA; Instituto Nacional do Semiárido. |
Título: |
Biogeochemical cycling in terrestrial ecosystems of the Caatinga Biome. |
Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Brazilian Journal of Biology, São Carlos, v. 72, n. 3, p. 643-653, 2012. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Suplemento 3. |
Conteúdo: |
The biogeochemical cycles of C, N, P and water, the impacts of land use in the stocks and flows of these elements and how they can affect the structure and functioning of Caatinga were reviewed. About half of this biome is still covered by native secondary vegetation. Soils are deficient in nutrients, especially N and P. Average concentrations of total soil P and C in the top layer (0-20 cm) are 196 mg kg?1 and 9.3 g kg?1, corresponding to C stocks around 23 Mg ha?1. Aboveground biomass of native vegetation varies from 30 to 50 Mg ha?1, and average root biomass from 3 to 12 Mg ha?1. Average annual productivities and biomass accumulation in different land use systems vary from 1 to 7 Mg ha?1 year?1. Biological atmospheric N2 fixation is estimated to vary from 3 to 11 kg N ha?1 year?1and 21 to 26 kg N ha?1 year?1 in mature and secondary Caatinga, respectively. The main processes responsible for nutrient and water losses are fire, soil erosion, runoff and harvest of crops and animal products. Projected climate changes in the future point to higher temperatures and rainfall decreases. In face of the high intrinsic variability, actions to increase sustainability should improve resilience and stability of the ecosystems. Land use systems based on perennial species, as opposed to annual species, may be more stable and resilient, thus more adequate to face future potential increases in climate variability. Long-term studies to investigate the potential of the native biodiversity or adapted exotic species to design sustainable land use systems should be encouraged. MenosThe biogeochemical cycles of C, N, P and water, the impacts of land use in the stocks and flows of these elements and how they can affect the structure and functioning of Caatinga were reviewed. About half of this biome is still covered by native secondary vegetation. Soils are deficient in nutrients, especially N and P. Average concentrations of total soil P and C in the top layer (0-20 cm) are 196 mg kg?1 and 9.3 g kg?1, corresponding to C stocks around 23 Mg ha?1. Aboveground biomass of native vegetation varies from 30 to 50 Mg ha?1, and average root biomass from 3 to 12 Mg ha?1. Average annual productivities and biomass accumulation in different land use systems vary from 1 to 7 Mg ha?1 year?1. Biological atmospheric N2 fixation is estimated to vary from 3 to 11 kg N ha?1 year?1and 21 to 26 kg N ha?1 year?1 in mature and secondary Caatinga, respectively. The main processes responsible for nutrient and water losses are fire, soil erosion, runoff and harvest of crops and animal products. Projected climate changes in the future point to higher temperatures and rainfall decreases. In face of the high intrinsic variability, actions to increase sustainability should improve resilience and stability of the ecosystems. Land use systems based on perennial species, as opposed to annual species, may be more stable and resilient, thus more adequate to face future potential increases in climate variability. Long-term studies to investigate the potential of the native biodiversity or ... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bioma Caatinga; Floresta seca tropical; Fluxo de nutrientes; Natural resource. |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Caatinga; Carbono; Fósforo; Nitrogênio; Recurso natural. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/72906/1/Vanderlise-2012.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 02411naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1943753 005 2013-02-07 008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMENEZES, R. S. C. 245 $aBiogeochemical cycling in terrestrial ecosystems of the Caatinga Biome.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2012 500 $aSuplemento 3. 520 $aThe biogeochemical cycles of C, N, P and water, the impacts of land use in the stocks and flows of these elements and how they can affect the structure and functioning of Caatinga were reviewed. About half of this biome is still covered by native secondary vegetation. Soils are deficient in nutrients, especially N and P. Average concentrations of total soil P and C in the top layer (0-20 cm) are 196 mg kg?1 and 9.3 g kg?1, corresponding to C stocks around 23 Mg ha?1. Aboveground biomass of native vegetation varies from 30 to 50 Mg ha?1, and average root biomass from 3 to 12 Mg ha?1. Average annual productivities and biomass accumulation in different land use systems vary from 1 to 7 Mg ha?1 year?1. Biological atmospheric N2 fixation is estimated to vary from 3 to 11 kg N ha?1 year?1and 21 to 26 kg N ha?1 year?1 in mature and secondary Caatinga, respectively. The main processes responsible for nutrient and water losses are fire, soil erosion, runoff and harvest of crops and animal products. Projected climate changes in the future point to higher temperatures and rainfall decreases. In face of the high intrinsic variability, actions to increase sustainability should improve resilience and stability of the ecosystems. Land use systems based on perennial species, as opposed to annual species, may be more stable and resilient, thus more adequate to face future potential increases in climate variability. Long-term studies to investigate the potential of the native biodiversity or adapted exotic species to design sustainable land use systems should be encouraged. 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aCarbono 650 $aFósforo 650 $aNitrogênio 650 $aRecurso natural 653 $aBioma Caatinga 653 $aFloresta seca tropical 653 $aFluxo de nutrientes 653 $aNatural resource 700 1 $aSAMPAIO, E. V. S. B. 700 1 $aGIONGO, V. 700 1 $aPÉREZ-MARIN, A. M. 773 $tBrazilian Journal of Biology, São Carlos$gv. 72, n. 3, p. 643-653, 2012.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
URL |
Voltar
|
|
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Ocidental; Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
14/11/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
14/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
SCHNEIDER, S.; CASSOL, A. P.; PITALUGA, C.; DINIZ, F. H.; NEVES, J. A. S. das; SILVA, L. de J. de S. |
Afiliação: |
SERGIO SCHNEIDER, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO RIO GRANDE DO SUL; ABEL PERINAZZO CASSOL, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO MARANHÃO; CHRISTIANE PITALUGA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE MATO GROSSO DO SUL; FABIO HOMERO DINIZ, CNPGL; JONAS ANDERSON SIMÕES DAS NEVES, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DO PAMPA; LINDOMAR DE JESUS DE SOUSA SILVA, CPAA. |
Título: |
O acesso dos agricultores familiares aos mercados alimentares: políticas públicas, autonomia e segurança alimentar no Brasil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ECONOMIA, ADMINISTRAÇÃO E SOCIOLOGIA RURAL, 61., 2023, Piracicaba. Agropecuária do futuro: tecnologia, sustentabilidade e a segurança alimentar: anais. Piracicaba: ESALQ/USP, 2023. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Agricultura Familiar; Agricultura Sustentável; Comercio; Mercado; Políticas Públicas; Segurança Alimentar. |
Categoria do assunto: |
E Economia e Indústria Agrícola |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1158337/1/O-acesso-dos-agricultores-familiares-aos-mercados-alimentares.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 00924nam a2200229 a 4500 001 2158337 005 2023-11-14 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aSCHNEIDER, S. 245 $aO acesso dos agricultores familiares aos mercados alimentares$bpolíticas públicas, autonomia e segurança alimentar no Brasil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ECONOMIA, ADMINISTRAÇÃO E SOCIOLOGIA RURAL, 61., 2023, Piracicaba. Agropecuária do futuro: tecnologia, sustentabilidade e a segurança alimentar: anais. Piracicaba: ESALQ/USP$c2023 650 $aAgricultura Familiar 650 $aAgricultura Sustentável 650 $aComercio 650 $aMercado 650 $aPolíticas Públicas 650 $aSegurança Alimentar 700 1 $aCASSOL, A. P. 700 1 $aPITALUGA, C. 700 1 $aDINIZ, F. H. 700 1 $aNEVES, J. A. S. das 700 1 $aSILVA, L. de J. de S.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Expressão de busca inválida. Verifique!!! |
|
|