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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas; Embrapa Suínos e Aves. |
Data corrente: |
12/09/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
03/10/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BACILA, D. M.; LAZZAROTTO, M.; HANSEL, F. A.; SCHEUERMANN, G. N.; FEDDERN, V.; CUNHA JUNIOR, A.; IGARASHI-MAFRA, L. |
Afiliação: |
Danniele Miranda Bacila, UFPR; MARCELO LAZZAROTTO, CNPF; FABRICIO AUGUSTO HANSEL, CNPF; GERSON NEUDI SCHEUERMANN, CNPSA; VIVIAN FEDDERN, CNPSA; ANILDO CUNHA JUNIOR, CNPSA; Luciana Igarashi-Mafra, UFPR. |
Título: |
Thermal profile of 4,40' dinitrocarbanilide determined by thermogravimetry differential scanning calorimetry mass spectrometry (TG DSC MS) and pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry (Py GC MS). |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry, v. 138, n. 1, p. 697-701, Oct. 2019. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s10973-019-08194-9 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Nicarbazin is an anticoccidial used in poultry production. Its residue of concern left in chicken meat is 4,40 -dinitrocarbanilide (DNC) whose content can be reduced through meat thermal processing. Thermal analysis techniques can be considered to elucidate how DNC degradation proceeds. This study aimed to investigate the thermal behavior of DNC using TG-DSC-MS and Py-GC-MS. TG-DSC-MS data showed that DNC decomposition occurs in a single step (252-280 C) as an endothermic event (DH of 670 J g-1). Fragments detected at m/z 43, 44 and 65 indicated the release of isocyanic acid, carbon dioxide and 4-nitroaniline as breakdown products. In addition, Py-GC-MS analysis confirmed that DNC is thermally degraded above 250 C generating 4-nitrophenyl isocyanate and 4-nitroaniline as the major pyrolysis products. Findings obtained from thermal analysis herein are useful to better comprehend the DNC disappearance after submitting chicken meat to heat processing. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise térmica; Anticoccidial; Chemical residue; Residue degradation. |
Thesagro: |
Carne; Frango; Resíduo Quimico. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Chicken meat; Nicarbazin; Thermal analysis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02031naa a2200325 a 4500 001 2112144 005 2019-10-03 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s10973-019-08194-9$2DOI 100 1 $aBACILA, D. M. 245 $aThermal profile of 4,40' dinitrocarbanilide determined by thermogravimetry differential scanning calorimetry mass spectrometry (TG DSC MS) and pyrolysis gas chromatography mass spectrometry (Py GC MS).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aNicarbazin is an anticoccidial used in poultry production. Its residue of concern left in chicken meat is 4,40 -dinitrocarbanilide (DNC) whose content can be reduced through meat thermal processing. Thermal analysis techniques can be considered to elucidate how DNC degradation proceeds. This study aimed to investigate the thermal behavior of DNC using TG-DSC-MS and Py-GC-MS. TG-DSC-MS data showed that DNC decomposition occurs in a single step (252-280 C) as an endothermic event (DH of 670 J g-1). Fragments detected at m/z 43, 44 and 65 indicated the release of isocyanic acid, carbon dioxide and 4-nitroaniline as breakdown products. In addition, Py-GC-MS analysis confirmed that DNC is thermally degraded above 250 C generating 4-nitrophenyl isocyanate and 4-nitroaniline as the major pyrolysis products. Findings obtained from thermal analysis herein are useful to better comprehend the DNC disappearance after submitting chicken meat to heat processing. 650 $aChicken meat 650 $aNicarbazin 650 $aThermal analysis 650 $aCarne 650 $aFrango 650 $aResíduo Quimico 653 $aAnálise térmica 653 $aAnticoccidial 653 $aChemical residue 653 $aResidue degradation 700 1 $aLAZZAROTTO, M. 700 1 $aHANSEL, F. A. 700 1 $aSCHEUERMANN, G. N. 700 1 $aFEDDERN, V. 700 1 $aCUNHA JUNIOR, A. 700 1 $aIGARASHI-MAFRA, L. 773 $tJournal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry$gv. 138, n. 1, p. 697-701, Oct. 2019.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Florestas (CNPF) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SILVEIRA, T. C.; PREGORARO, R. F.; KONDO, M. K.; PORTUGAL, A. F.; RESENDE, A. V. |
Afiliação: |
Thiago C. Silveira; Rodinei F. Pegoraro; Marcos K. Kondo; ARLEY FIGUEIREDO PORTUGAL, CNPMS; ALVARO VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Sorghum yield after liming and combinations of phosphorus sources. |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande, v. 22, n. 4, p. 243-248, 2018. |
DOI: |
10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v22n4p243-248 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Phosphate fertilization has increased sorghum yield, but few studies are available on sorghum production and efficient fertilizer management related to liming and phosphorus (P) sources. This work evaluates production, dry matter partitioning and agronomic efficiency (AEI) in successive sorghum cycles after application of limestone and combinations of phosphorus sources. Two cycles were conducted in sequence in the same experimental field, in a 2 x 6 factorial scheme, corresponding to soil with or without liming and six combinations of P2O5 sources: control (0 kg ha-1 P2O5), 100% Itafós natural phosphate (NP), 75% NP + 25% single superphosphate (SS), 50% NP + 50% SS, 25% NP + 75% SS and 100% SS. Pots with capacity for 8 dm3 were used in a randomized block design with four replicates. The first cycle, conducted in the summer/autumn season, reached the highest dry matter production and P accumulation in treatments with higher SS proportions, leading to higher AEI. Subsequently, in the second cycle, conducted considering only the residual phosphate fertilization of the first cycle, highest dry matter production and AEI were obtained in the treatment with 100% or higher proportions of natural phosphate in the presence of liming, most likely due to the gradual release of P. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Adubação fosfatada; Eficiência agronomica. |
Thesagro: |
Adubação; Fósforo; Matéria seca; Sorgo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/174413/1/Sorghum-yield.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02074naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2089611 005 2018-05-09 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1590/1807-1929/agriambi.v22n4p243-248$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVEIRA, T. C. 245 $aSorghum yield after liming and combinations of phosphorus sources.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aPhosphate fertilization has increased sorghum yield, but few studies are available on sorghum production and efficient fertilizer management related to liming and phosphorus (P) sources. This work evaluates production, dry matter partitioning and agronomic efficiency (AEI) in successive sorghum cycles after application of limestone and combinations of phosphorus sources. Two cycles were conducted in sequence in the same experimental field, in a 2 x 6 factorial scheme, corresponding to soil with or without liming and six combinations of P2O5 sources: control (0 kg ha-1 P2O5), 100% Itafós natural phosphate (NP), 75% NP + 25% single superphosphate (SS), 50% NP + 50% SS, 25% NP + 75% SS and 100% SS. Pots with capacity for 8 dm3 were used in a randomized block design with four replicates. The first cycle, conducted in the summer/autumn season, reached the highest dry matter production and P accumulation in treatments with higher SS proportions, leading to higher AEI. Subsequently, in the second cycle, conducted considering only the residual phosphate fertilization of the first cycle, highest dry matter production and AEI were obtained in the treatment with 100% or higher proportions of natural phosphate in the presence of liming, most likely due to the gradual release of P. 650 $aAdubação 650 $aFósforo 650 $aMatéria seca 650 $aSorgo 653 $aAdubação fosfatada 653 $aEficiência agronomica 700 1 $aPREGORARO, R. F. 700 1 $aKONDO, M. K. 700 1 $aPORTUGAL, A. F. 700 1 $aRESENDE, A. V. 773 $tRevista Brasileira de Engenharia Agrícola e Ambiental, Campina Grande$gv. 22, n. 4, p. 243-248, 2018.
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