Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
12/12/2024 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SOARES, S. A. da C.; SOUZA, W. dos S.; HOMEM B. G. C.; RAMALHO, I.; BORRÉ, J.; GERVASIO, M. P.; PINHEIRO, E. F. M.; MARCHAO, R. L.; ALVES, B. J. R.; BODDEY, R. M.; URQUIAGA, S. |
Afiliação: |
STALLONE A. DA COSTA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; BRUNO GROSSI COSTA HOMEM, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; ISRAEL RAMALHO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; JOÃO BORRÉ, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; MARCOS GERVASIO PEREIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; ERIKA FLÁVIA MACHADO PINHEIRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL RURAL DO RIO DE JANEIRO; ROBELIO LEANDRO MARCHAO, CPAC; BRUNO JOSE RODRIGUES ALVES, CNPAB; ROBERT MICHAEL BODDEY, CNPAB; SEGUNDO SACRAMENTO U CABALLERO, CNPAB. |
Título: |
The use of integrated crop–livestock systems as a strategy to improve soil organic matter in the Brazilian Cerrado. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agronomy, v. 14, n. 11, Article number 2547, November 2024. |
ISSN: |
2073-4395 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14112547 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to analyze the carbon (C) stock and stabilization of soil organic matter in particulate- and mineral-associated fractions across different land use systems after 32 years of experimentation in the Brazilian Cerrado. The experiment was established in 1991 and was performed in Planaltina-DF. The treatments evaluated included continuous pasture with monoculture grasses; integrated crop–livestock systems under no tillage; continuous cropping under no tillage; minimum tillage; and the preservation of the native Cerrado biome in its original condition. Soil sampling was performed to a depth of 30 cm. Carbon and nitrogen (N) stocks were quantified for the years 2001, 2009, 2013, and 2023, with soil organic matter fractionation performed on samples from 2023. Land use change resulted in significant losses of soil C and N in areas managed with conventional soil preparation practices. Systems that promote plant diversity, such as integrated crop–livestock systems, enhanced soil C and N stocks (72.8 and 5.5 Mg ha−1, respectively) and increased both particulate organic matter and mineral-associated fractions, most of which were in more stabilized forms. Integrated crop–livestock systems are management practices that offer an effective alternative to present methods in terms of combating climate change and supporting ecosystem sustainability |
Palavras-Chave: |
Physical fractionation. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Pastures; Soil management. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02296naa a2200301 a 4500 001 2170578 005 2024-12-12 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2073-4395 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14112547$2DOI 100 1 $aSOARES, S. A. da C. 245 $aThe use of integrated crop–livestock systems as a strategy to improve soil organic matter in the Brazilian Cerrado.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aThis study aimed to analyze the carbon (C) stock and stabilization of soil organic matter in particulate- and mineral-associated fractions across different land use systems after 32 years of experimentation in the Brazilian Cerrado. The experiment was established in 1991 and was performed in Planaltina-DF. The treatments evaluated included continuous pasture with monoculture grasses; integrated crop–livestock systems under no tillage; continuous cropping under no tillage; minimum tillage; and the preservation of the native Cerrado biome in its original condition. Soil sampling was performed to a depth of 30 cm. Carbon and nitrogen (N) stocks were quantified for the years 2001, 2009, 2013, and 2023, with soil organic matter fractionation performed on samples from 2023. Land use change resulted in significant losses of soil C and N in areas managed with conventional soil preparation practices. Systems that promote plant diversity, such as integrated crop–livestock systems, enhanced soil C and N stocks (72.8 and 5.5 Mg ha−1, respectively) and increased both particulate organic matter and mineral-associated fractions, most of which were in more stabilized forms. Integrated crop–livestock systems are management practices that offer an effective alternative to present methods in terms of combating climate change and supporting ecosystem sustainability 650 $aPastures 650 $aSoil management 653 $aPhysical fractionation 700 1 $aSOUZA, W. dos S. 700 1 $aHOMEM B. G. C. 700 1 $aRAMALHO, I. 700 1 $aBORRÉ, J. 700 1 $aGERVASIO, M. P. 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, E. F. M. 700 1 $aMARCHAO, R. L. 700 1 $aALVES, B. J. R. 700 1 $aBODDEY, R. M. 700 1 $aURQUIAGA, S. 773 $tAgronomy$gv. 14, n. 11, Article number 2547, November 2024.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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