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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
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Data corrente: |
12/07/2023 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/07/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
MOREIRA, F. M.; CAIRO, P. A. R.; NASCIMENTO, L. R. DO; ROSA, R. C. C.; ROCHA, L. de S.; HADDAD, F. |
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Afiliação: |
FLÁVIA MELO MOREIRA, BOLSISTA CNPMF; PAULO ARAQUÉM RAMOS CAIRO, UFOB; LUCAS RIBEIRO DO NASCIMENTO, UFRB; RAUL CASTRO CARRIELLO ROSA, CNPAB; LEANDRO DE SOUZA ROCHA, UFRB; FERNANDO HADDAD, BOLSISTA CNPAB. |
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Título: |
Optimal growth and N use efficiency enhancements by growth- promoting rhizobacteria in seedlings banana under N2 deficiency. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, v. 50, 102734, 2023. |
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ISSN: |
1878-8181 |
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DOI: |
10.1016/j.bcab.2023.102734 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Banana crops require higher amounts of chemical fertilizers to meet the demand of productivity international markets, which represent high costs and can be hazardous to the environment. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria can improve the nutrients use efficiency through their bio-chemical abilities, eventually, partially replace chemical fertilizers without reducing productiv-ity. So, this study was aimed to evaluate the agronomic efficiency of several bacterial strains, in combination with levels of N fertilization, on morphophysiological, biochemical, and nutritional characteristics related to the growth of banana seedlings, Prata Ana cultivar. The experiment was conducted in greenhouse in a 6 x 5 factorial scheme with the following factors: (1) inoculation with BR11005, BR11674, BR12137, BR12157 or BR12158, and a treatment without inoculation; and (2) doses of N (0, 50, 100, 150 or 200 mg kg-1 of substrate). Bacterial strains were character-ized with respect to genetical, biochemical and physiological aspects. Ninety days after trans-planting, plant height, pseudostem diameter, number of leaves, total leaf area, root volume, total dry mass, total content of chlorophyll, carotenoids, and proline contents, N concentrations and their use efficiency were evaluated. Only strains BR11005 (Azospirillum baldaniorum) and BR12157 (Bacillus velezensis) showed potential to improve the performance of growth-related morphophysiological traits and N use eficiency. The strains are effective for biological N fixation, potassium, and phosphate solubilization, auxin synthesis, and production of siderophores, and hydrolytic enzymes. The performance of plants treated with these strains exceeded those of fertil-ization with 200 mg kg-1 of N treatment. MenosBanana crops require higher amounts of chemical fertilizers to meet the demand of productivity international markets, which represent high costs and can be hazardous to the environment. Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria can improve the nutrients use efficiency through their bio-chemical abilities, eventually, partially replace chemical fertilizers without reducing productiv-ity. So, this study was aimed to evaluate the agronomic efficiency of several bacterial strains, in combination with levels of N fertilization, on morphophysiological, biochemical, and nutritional characteristics related to the growth of banana seedlings, Prata Ana cultivar. The experiment was conducted in greenhouse in a 6 x 5 factorial scheme with the following factors: (1) inoculation with BR11005, BR11674, BR12137, BR12157 or BR12158, and a treatment without inoculation; and (2) doses of N (0, 50, 100, 150 or 200 mg kg-1 of substrate). Bacterial strains were character-ized with respect to genetical, biochemical and physiological aspects. Ninety days after trans-planting, plant height, pseudostem diameter, number of leaves, total leaf area, root volume, total dry mass, total content of chlorophyll, carotenoids, and proline contents, N concentrations and their use efficiency were evaluated. Only strains BR11005 (Azospirillum baldaniorum) and BR12157 (Bacillus velezensis) showed potential to improve the performance of growth-related morphophysiological traits and N use eficiency. The strains are effec... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Bacillus velezensis; Bioinoculant; Growth-stimulate bacteria; Mineral nutrition; Nitrogen use efficiency. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
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Marc: |
null
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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