02518naa a2200385 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902200140006010000280007424501190010226000090022152013700023065000180160065000230161865000220164165000160166365000120167965000210169165000250171265300330173765300280177065300080179865300400180665300130184665300250185965300260188465300210191070000190193170000180195070000190196870000230198770000200201070000180203077300840204819505662023-01-09       2012    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d  a1517-83821 aFERNANDES JUNIOR, P. I.  aPhenotypic diversity and amylolytic activity of fast growing rhizobia from pigeonpea [Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.].  c2012  aThis study evaluated 26 pigeonpea rhizobial isolates according to their cultural characteristics, intrinsic antibiotic resistance, salt and temperature tolerance, carbon source utilization and amylolytic activity. The cultural characterization showed that the majority of them presented the ability to acidify the YMA. Among the 27 isolates evaluated, 25 were able to grow when incubated at 42° C and 11 showed tolerance to 3% (w/v) of NaCl in YMA medium. The patterns of carbon sources utilization was very diverse among the isolates. It was observed the capacity of three strains to metabolize all the carbon sources evaluated and a total of 42% of the bacterial isolates was able to grow in the culture medium supplemented with at least, six carbon sources. The carbon sources mannitol (control) and sucrose were metabilized by all isolates evaluated. The profile of intrinsic resistance to antibiotics showed that the isolates were mostly resistant to streptomycin and ampicillin, but susceptible to kanamycin and chloranphenicol. High amylolytic activity of, at least, four isolates was also demonstrated, especially for isolated 47.3b, which showed the highest enzymatic index. These results indicate the metabolic versatility of the pigeonpea rhizobia, and indicates the isolate 47.3b to further studies regarding the amylase production and characterization  abiotechnology  aMolecular genetics  aNitrogen fixation  aPigeon peas  aFeijão  aFeijão de Corda  aMelhoramento Vegetal  aBiological nitrogen fixation  aDiversidade fenotípica  aFBN  aFixação biológica de nitrogênio  aRizóbio  aSeleção de estirpe  aSeleção de estirpes  aStrain selection1 aLIMA, A. A. de1 aPASSOS, S. R.1 aGAVA, C. A. T.1 aOLIVEIRA, P. J. de1 aRUMJANEK, N. G.1 aXAVIER, G. R.  tBrazilian Journal of Microbiology, São Paulogv. 43, n. 4, p. 1604-1612, 2012.