02018naa a2200301 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001910000200006024501150008026000090019552010570020465000190126165300260128065300250130665300210133165300280135265300220138065300300140265300370143265300220146965300200149165300200151170000260153170000290155770000210158670000190160777300900162618223472021-08-17 2007 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d1 aCOSTA, C. T. da aGenetic diversity of Brazilian triticales evaluated with genomic wheat microsatellites.h[electronic resource] c2007 aThe objective of this work was to determine the genetic variability available for triticale (X Triticosecale Wittmack) crop improvement in Brazil. Forty-two wheat genomic microsatellites were used to estimate the molecular diversity of 54 genotypes, which constitute the base of one of the major triticale breeding programs in the country. Average heterozygosity was 0.06 and average and effective number of alleles per locus were 2.13 and 1.61, respectively, with average allelic frequency of 0.34. The set of genomic wheat microsatellites used clustered the genotypes into seven groups, even when the germplasm was originated primarily from only two triticale breeding programs, a fact reflected on the average polymorphic information content value estimated for the germplasm (0.36). The 71.42% transferability achieved for the tested microsatellites indicates the possibility of exploiting these transferable markers in further triticale genetic and breeding studies, even those mapped on the D genome of wheat, when analyzing hexaploid triticales. aheterozygosity aFreqüência alélica aFrequency of alleles aHeterozigosidade aÍndice de polimorfismo aNumber of alleles aNúmero efetivo de alelos aPolymorphism information content aTransferabilidade aTransferability aX Triticosecale1 aALBUQUERQUE, A. C. S.1 aNASCIMENTO JUNIOR, A. do1 aMARCELINO, F. C.1 aPEREIRA, J. F. tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DFgv. 42, n. 2, p. 293-296, fev. 2007.