01863naa a2200301 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400570006010000180011724501480013526000090028352009400029265000140123265300220124665300160126865300110128465300200129570000210131570000190133670000170135570000220137270000180139470000260141270000160143870000230145470000170147777300670149412145762022-05-14 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d7 ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1415-475720060004000252DOI1 aSOARES, T. N. aPaternity testing and behavioral ecologyba case study of jaguars (Panthera onca) in Emas National Park, Central Brazil.h[electronic resource] c2006 aWe used microsatellite loci to test the paternity of two male jaguars involved in an infanticide event recorded during a long-term monitoring program of this species. Seven microsatellite primers originally developed for domestic cats and previously selected for Panthera oncawere used. In order to deal with uncertainty in the mother?s genotypes for some of the loci, 10000 values of Wwere derived by simulation procedures. The male that killed the two cubs was assigned as the true sire. Although the reasons for this behavior remain obscure, it shows, in principle, a low recognition of paternity and kinship in the species. Since the two cubs were not very young, one possibility is that the adult male did not recognize the cubs and killed them for simple territorial reasons. Thus, ecological stress in this local population becomes a very plausible explanation for this infanticide, without further sociobiological implications. apaternity aEcological stress aInfanticide aJaguar aMicrosatellites1 aTELLES, M. P. C.1 aRESENDE, L. V.1 aSILVEIRA, L.1 aJÁCOMO, A. T. A.1 aMORATO, R. G.1 aDINIZ-FILHO, J. A. F.1 aEIZIRIK, E.1 aBRONDANI, R. P. V.1 aBRONDANI, C. tGenetics and Molecular Biologygv. 29, n. 4, p. 735-740, 2006.