02584naa a2200409 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902200140006002400350007410000170010924501430012626000090026952013970027865000190167565000100169465000130170465000220171765000170173965000160175665000450177265000100181765000100182765000120183765000090184965000230185865000090188165000160189070000170190670000210192370000210194470000210196570000190198670000270200570000170203270000200204977301050206920957522018-12-05       2018    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d  a0944-13447 a10.1007/s11356-018-3012-02DOI1 aLANNA, A. C.  aPhysiological characterization of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under abiotic stresses for breeding purposes.h[electronic resource]  c2018  aIn the Brazilian wet and dry seasons, common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are grown under rainfed conditions with unexpected episodes of drought and high temperatures. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physiological mechanisms associated with drought adaptation traits in landraces and line/cultivars of beans from the Andean and Mesoamerican gene pools. Twenty-five genotypes, contrasting in terms of drought tolerance, were evaluated in a phenotyping platform under irrigated and rainfed conditions. Agronomic and physiological parameters such as grain yield, shoot structures, gas exchange, water potential, and osmotic adjustment were evaluated. The stress intensity was estimated to be 0.57, and the grain yield reduction ranged from 22 to 89%. Seven accessions, representative of the Andean and Mesoamerican germplasm (CF 200012, CF 240056, CF 250002, CF 900004, CNF 4497, CNF 7382, and SEA 5), presented superior performance in grain yield with and without stresses. The physiological responses under abiotic stresses were highly variable among the genotypes, and two Mesoamerican accessions (CF 200012 and SEA 5) showed more favorable adaptive responses. As the main secondary physiological traits, gas exchange and osmotic adjustment should be evaluated together with the grain yield to increase the selection efficiency of abiotic stresses-tolerant common bean lines.  aAbiotic stress  aBeans  aBreeding  aDrought tolerance  aGas exchange  aGrain yield  aHigh temperature high pressure treatment  aWater  aÁgua  aFeijão  aGás  aPhaseolus Vulgaris  aSeca  aTemperatura1 aSILVA, R. A.1 aFERRARESI, T. M.1 aMENDONÇA, J. A.1 aCOELHO, G. R. C.1 aMOREIRA, A. S.1 aVALDISSER, P. A. M. R.1 aBRONDANI, C.1 aVIANELLO, R. P.  tEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research Internationalgv. 25, n. 31, p. 31149-31164, Nov. 2018.