06132naa a2202005 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400330006010000140009324500930010726000090020052008730020965000130108265000130109565300190110865300270112770000200115470000160117470000210119070000190121170000210123070000170125170000200126870000250128870000200131370000230133370000210135670000200137770000190139770000170141670000180143370000250145170000270147670000210150370000140152470000230153870000190156170000160158070000160159670000190161270000220163170000230165370000200167670000190169670000250171570000190174070000180175970000180177770000210179570000160181670000200183270000170185270000230186970000280189270000210192070000230194170000170196470000210198170000160200270000160201870000270203470000230206170000150208470000250209970000170212470000140214170000180215570000200217370000190219370000260221270000140223870000150225270000150226770000200228270000170230270000180231970000210233770000250235870000190238370000210240270000240242370000210244770000170246870000210248570000140250670000180252070000130253870000190255170000220257070000150259270000130260770000150262070000190263570000170265470000220267170000170269370000200271070000200273070000170275070000180276770000150278570000200280070000170282070000190283770000250285670000150288170000190289670000250291570000260294070000210296670000160298770000230300370000210302670000140304770000250306170000200308670000150310670000140312170000190313570000140315470000230316870000150319170000160320670000130322270000210323570000220325670000200327870000230329870000170332170000210333870000190335970000150337870000150339370000240340870000170343270000130344970000170346270000150347970000130349470000200350770000170352770000160354470000170356070000160357770000220359370000210361570000210363670000190365770000130367670000210368970000160371070000230372670000170374970000180376670000300378470000200381470000170383470000240385170000160387570000170389170000240390870000190393270000190395170000220397070000230399270000190401570000190403470000200405377300530407320660612022-06-09       2017    bl uuuu     u00u1 u    #d7 a10.1126/science.aal01572DOI1 aLEVIS, C.  aPersistent effects of pre-Columbian plant domestication on Amazonian forest composition.  c2017  aThe extent to which pre-Columbian societies altered Amazonian landscapes is hotly debated. We performed a basin-wide analysis of pre-Columbian impacts on Amazonian forests by overlaying known archaeological sites in Amazonia with the distributions and abundances of 85 woody species domesticated by pre-Columbian peoples. Domesticated species are five times more likely than nondomesticated species to be hyperdominant. Across the basin, the relative abundance and richness of domesticated species increase in forests on and around archaeological sites. In southwestern and eastern Amazonia, distance to archaeological sites strongly influences the relative abundance and richness of domesticated species. Our analyses indicate that modern tree communities in Amazonia are structured to an important extent by a long history of plant domestication by Amazonian peoples  aAmazonia  aFloresta  aDomesticação  aPlanta pré-colombiana1 aCOSTA, F. R. C.1 aBONGERS, F.1 aPEÑA-CLAROS, M.1 aCLEMENT, C. R.1 aJUNQUEIRA, A. B.1 aNEVES, E. G.1 aTAMANAHA, E. K.1 aFIGUEIREDO, F. O. G.1 aSALOMÃO, R. P.1 aCASTILHO, C. V. de1 aMAGNUSSON, W. E.1 aPHILLIPS, O. L.1 aGUEVARA, J. E.1 aSABATIER, D.1 aMOLINO, J.-F.1 aCÁRDENAS LÓPEZ, D.1 aMONTEAGUDO MENDOZA, A.1 aPITMAN, N. C. A.1 aDUQUE, A.1 aNÚÑEZ VARGAS, P.1 aZARTMAN, C. E.1 aVASQUEZ, R.1 aANDRADE, A.1 aCAMARGO, J. L.1 aFELDPAUSCH, T. R.1 aLAURANCE, S. G. W.1 aLAURANCE, W. F.1 aKILLEEN, T. J.1 aNASCIMENTO, H. E. M.1 aMONTERO, J. C.1 aMOSTACEDO, B.1 aAMARAL, I. L.1 aVIEIRA, I. C. G.1 aBRIENEN, R.1 aCASTELLANOS, H.1 aFERBORGH, J.1 aCARIM, M. de J. V.1 aGUIMARÃES, J. R. da S.1 aCOELHO, L. de S.1 aMATOS, F. D. de A.1 aWITTMANN, F.1 aMOGOLLÓN, H. F.1 aDAMASCO, G.1 aDÁVILA, N.1 aGARCÍA-VILLACORTA, R.1 aCORONADO, E. N. H.1 aEMILIO, T.1 aLIMA FILHO, D. de A.1 aSCHIETTI, J.1 aSOUZA, P.1 aTARGHETTA, N.1 aCOMISKEY, J. A.1 aMARIMON, B. S.1 aMARIMON JUNIOR, B.-H.1 aNEILL, D.1 aALONSO, A.1 aARROYO, L.1 aCARVALHO, F. A.1 aSOUZA, F. C.1 aDALLMEIER, F.1 aPANSONATO, M. P.1 aDUIVENVOORDEN, J. F.1 aFINE, P. V. A.1 aSTEVENSON, P. R.1 aARAUJO-MURAKAMI, A.1 aAYMARD C., G. A.1 aBARALOTO, C.1 aAMARAL, D. D. do1 aENGEL, J.1 aHENKEL, T. W.1 aMAAS, P.1 aPETRONELLI, P.1 aREVILLA, J. D. C.1 aSTROPP, J.1 aDALY, D.1 aGRIBEL, R.1 aPAREDES, M. R.1 aSILVEIRA, M.1 aTHOMAS-CAESAR, R.1 aBAKER, T. R.1 aSILVA, N. F. da1 aFERREIRA, L. V.1 aPERES, C. A.1 aSILMAN, M. R.1 aCERÓN, C.1 aVALVERDE, F. C.1 aDI FIORE, A.1 aJIMENEZ, E. M.1 aPEÑUELA MORA, M. C.1 aTOLEDO, M.1 aBARBOSA, E. M.1 aBONATES, L. C. de M.1 aCASTAÑO ARBOLEDA, N.1 aFARIAS, E. de S.1 aFUENTES, A.1 aGUILLEAUMET, J.-L.1 aJORGENSEN, P. M.1 aMALHI, Y.1 aMIRANDA, I. P. de A.1 aPHILLIPS, J. F.1 aPRIETO, A.1 aRUDAS, A.1 aRUSCHEL, A. R.1 aSILVA, N.1 aHILDEBRAND, P. von1 aVOS, V. A.1 aZENT, E. L.1 aZENT, S.1 aCINTRA, B. B. L.1 aNASCIMENTO, M. T.1 aOLIVEIRA, A. A.1 aRAMIREZ-ANGULO, H.1 aRAMOS, J. F.1 aRIVAS-TORRES, G.1 aSCHÖNGART, J.1 aSIERRA, R.1 aTIRADO, M.1 aHEIJDEN, G. van der1 aTORRE, E. V.1 aWANG, O.1 aYOUNG, K. R.1 aBAIDER, C.1 aCANO, A.1 aFARFAN-RIOS, W.1 aFERREIRA, C.1 aHOFFMAN, B.1 aMENDONZA, C.1 aMESONES, I.1 aTORRES-LEZANA, A.1 aMEDINA, M. N. U.1 aANDEL, T. R. van1 aVILLARROEL, D.1 aZAGT, R.1 aALEXIADES, M. N.1 aBALSLEV, H.1 aGARCIA-CABRERA, K.1 aGONZALES, T.1 aHERNANDEZ, L.1 aHUAMANTUPA-CHUQUIMACO, I.1 aMANZATTO, A. G.1 aMILLIKEN, W.1 aPALACIOS CUENCA, W.1 aPANSINI, S.1 aPAULETTO, D.1 aRAMIREZ AREVALO, F.1 aREIS, N. F. C.1 aSAMPAIO, A. F.1 aGIRALDO, L. E. U.1 aSANDOVAL, E. H. V.1 aGAMARRA, L. V.1 aVELA, C. I. A.1 aSTEEGE, H. ter.  tSciencegv. 355, n. 6328, p. 925-931, Mar. 2017.