01487naa a2200205 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400550006010000170011524501590013226000090029152008020030065000270110265300170112970000220114670000220116870000180119070000200120877300530122820625892017-03-01 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d7 ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-01-16-0015-PDN2DOI1 aMATOS, K. S. aInflorescence oversprouting and vascular and rachis necrosis caused by Fusarium decemcellulare in Anacardium occidentale in Brazil.h[electronic resource] c2016 aCashew trees (Anacardium occidentale) are found throughout the world, and they occupy a prominent place among tropical fruit plants. Since 2014, an inflorescence oversprouting symptom has been observed in cashew trees in Maués, in the state of Amazonas, Brazil (57°43?07? W, 03°22?14? S). This symptom is characterized by excessive proliferation of inflorescences. Symptomatic samples were sterilized with 70% ethanol and 1.5% hypochlorite and then transferred to potato dextrose agar (PDA) and incubated at 25°C for 3 days. Morphological and molecular identifications were performed with monosporic isolate. PDA colonies produced a carmine-red pigmentation. Based on morphological and phylogenetic analyses, isolates were identified as belonging to the Fusarium decemellulare species complex. aAnacardium Occidentale aCashew trees1 aALMEIDA, L. B. de1 aNASCIMENTO, A. R.1 aHANADA, R. E.1 aSILVA, G. F. da tPlant Diseasegv. 100, n. 8, p. 1781, Aug. 2016.