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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cppse.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
Data corrente: |
08/03/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
VALANI, G. P.; MARTÍNI, A. F.; PEZZOPANE, J. R. M.; BERNARDI, A. C. de C.; COOPER, M. |
Afiliação: |
GUSTAVO PEREIRA VALANI, USP; ALINE FACHIN MARTÍNI, USP; JOSE RICARDO MACEDO PEZZOPANE, CPPSE; ALBERTO CARLOS DE CAMPOS BERNARDI, CPPSE; MIGUEL COOPER, USP. |
Título: |
Soil physical quality in the topsoil of integrated and non-integrated grazing systems in a Brazilian Ferralsol. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Soil and Tillage Research, v.220, june 2022, 105357. |
Páginas: |
10 p. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2022.105357 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Integrated grazing systems are important to tackle pasture degradation and promote agricultural sustainability, contributing to sustainable development goals and to soil quality. This study aimed to assess physical indicators of soil quality in the topsoil of integrated and non-integrated grazing systems. The studied systems included continuous grazing (CONT), rotational grazing (ROT), integrated crop-livestock (ICL), integrated livestock-forest (ILF), integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) and an adjacent area with native vegetation (NV). The agricultural systems were established by 2011 and the soil was sampled in 2019. Assessments included saturated soil hydraulic conductivity (Ksat), soil bulk density (BD), total porosity (TP), macroporosity (MA), microporosity (MI), soil resistance to penetration (RP), mean weight diameter of soil aggregates (MWD) and total organic carbon (TOC). Apart from MWD, the soil quality indicators were sensitive in differentiating the studied systems. NV accounted for the highest means for Ksat, TP, and MA, and the lowest means for BD, MI, RP and MWD. Ksat in ICLF and ILF was higher than the other grazing systems. The lowest means for TP and MA, and the highest TOC was found in ICLF. BD, TP, MA and RP, which were strongly correlated with each other, suggest a degree of soil compaction in all grazing systems, caused mainly by cattle trampling. BD, MI, RP and MWD did not differentiate between grazing systems, indicating a similar soil quality between integrated and non-integrated grazing systems, which might be related to time since the experiment establishment. Further research is required for integrated and non-integrated grazing systems, including assessments of long-term experiments and testing novel indicators of soil quality. MenosIntegrated grazing systems are important to tackle pasture degradation and promote agricultural sustainability, contributing to sustainable development goals and to soil quality. This study aimed to assess physical indicators of soil quality in the topsoil of integrated and non-integrated grazing systems. The studied systems included continuous grazing (CONT), rotational grazing (ROT), integrated crop-livestock (ICL), integrated livestock-forest (ILF), integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) and an adjacent area with native vegetation (NV). The agricultural systems were established by 2011 and the soil was sampled in 2019. Assessments included saturated soil hydraulic conductivity (Ksat), soil bulk density (BD), total porosity (TP), macroporosity (MA), microporosity (MI), soil resistance to penetration (RP), mean weight diameter of soil aggregates (MWD) and total organic carbon (TOC). Apart from MWD, the soil quality indicators were sensitive in differentiating the studied systems. NV accounted for the highest means for Ksat, TP, and MA, and the lowest means for BD, MI, RP and MWD. Ksat in ICLF and ILF was higher than the other grazing systems. The lowest means for TP and MA, and the highest TOC was found in ICLF. BD, TP, MA and RP, which were strongly correlated with each other, suggest a degree of soil compaction in all grazing systems, caused mainly by cattle trampling. BD, MI, RP and MWD did not differentiate between grazing systems, indicating a similar soil quality bet... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
ILPF; Integrated crop livestock forest systems. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Oxisols; Physical properties; Sustainable agriculture. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 02598naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2140656 005 2023-11-08 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2022.105357$2DOI 100 1 $aVALANI, G. P. 245 $aSoil physical quality in the topsoil of integrated and non-integrated grazing systems in a Brazilian Ferralsol.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 300 $a10 p. 520 $aIntegrated grazing systems are important to tackle pasture degradation and promote agricultural sustainability, contributing to sustainable development goals and to soil quality. This study aimed to assess physical indicators of soil quality in the topsoil of integrated and non-integrated grazing systems. The studied systems included continuous grazing (CONT), rotational grazing (ROT), integrated crop-livestock (ICL), integrated livestock-forest (ILF), integrated crop-livestock-forest (ICLF) and an adjacent area with native vegetation (NV). The agricultural systems were established by 2011 and the soil was sampled in 2019. Assessments included saturated soil hydraulic conductivity (Ksat), soil bulk density (BD), total porosity (TP), macroporosity (MA), microporosity (MI), soil resistance to penetration (RP), mean weight diameter of soil aggregates (MWD) and total organic carbon (TOC). Apart from MWD, the soil quality indicators were sensitive in differentiating the studied systems. NV accounted for the highest means for Ksat, TP, and MA, and the lowest means for BD, MI, RP and MWD. Ksat in ICLF and ILF was higher than the other grazing systems. The lowest means for TP and MA, and the highest TOC was found in ICLF. BD, TP, MA and RP, which were strongly correlated with each other, suggest a degree of soil compaction in all grazing systems, caused mainly by cattle trampling. BD, MI, RP and MWD did not differentiate between grazing systems, indicating a similar soil quality between integrated and non-integrated grazing systems, which might be related to time since the experiment establishment. Further research is required for integrated and non-integrated grazing systems, including assessments of long-term experiments and testing novel indicators of soil quality. 650 $aOxisols 650 $aPhysical properties 650 $aSustainable agriculture 653 $aILPF 653 $aIntegrated crop livestock forest systems 700 1 $aMARTÍNI, A. F. 700 1 $aPEZZOPANE, J. R. M. 700 1 $aBERNARDI, A. C. de C. 700 1 $aCOOPER, M. 773 $tSoil and Tillage Research$gv.220, june 2022, 105357.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Pantanal. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpap.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pantanal. |
Data corrente: |
31/07/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
11/03/2010 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso / Nota Técnica |
Autoria: |
ABREU, U. G. P. de; CHAVES, J. A.; CATTO, D. F.; REIS, J. L. dos; SANTOS, S. A. |
Afiliação: |
Urbano Gomes Pinto de Abreu, Embrapa Pantanal; Jerônimo Alves Chaves, SEROTUR; Dalton Francisco Catto, Banco do Brasil; José Luiz dos Reis, Banco do Brasil; Sandra Aparecida Santos, Embrapa Pantanal. |
Título: |
Retenção de matrizes na planície pantaneira de Mato Grosso do Sul - análise preliminar. |
Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 45., 2008, Lavras. Anais...Lavras: SBZ, 2008. |
Páginas: |
3 p. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A pecuária extensiva de corte a mais de 200 anos vem sendo explorada no Pantanal, sendo base para conservação e desenvolvimento sustentável da região. Foi implementada, em 2003, linha de crédito especial para atender a região intitulada ?Programa de retenção de matrizes na planície pantaneira (PRMP)?. Em função do valor financiado os projetos foram divididos em quartis e categorizados para construção de tabela de contingência para realização de análise de correspondência. O número de projetos contratados em Mato Grosso do Sul foi de 92. As propostas aprovadas foram oriundas de diferentes sub-regiões do Pantanal. A média e o desvio padrão dos projetos contratados respectivamente foram, 201.143,32 ± 141.131,82 reais, sendo o coeficiente de variação alto (70,16 %). Foi utilizada técnica multivariada de analise de correspondência para verificar as associações entre sub-regiões e as categorias de financiamento. As diferentes sub-regiões agruparam com as categorias em função da média do valor do financiamento que foi contratado. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Análise de correspondência; Financing program; Production system; Programa de financiamento. |
Thesagro: |
Sistema de Produção. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
correspondence analysis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01870naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1812699 005 2010-03-11 008 2008 bl --- 0-- u #d 100 1 $aABREU, U. G. P. de 245 $aRetenção de matrizes na planície pantaneira de Mato Grosso do Sul - análise preliminar. 260 $c2008 300 $a3 p. 520 $aA pecuária extensiva de corte a mais de 200 anos vem sendo explorada no Pantanal, sendo base para conservação e desenvolvimento sustentável da região. Foi implementada, em 2003, linha de crédito especial para atender a região intitulada ?Programa de retenção de matrizes na planície pantaneira (PRMP)?. Em função do valor financiado os projetos foram divididos em quartis e categorizados para construção de tabela de contingência para realização de análise de correspondência. O número de projetos contratados em Mato Grosso do Sul foi de 92. As propostas aprovadas foram oriundas de diferentes sub-regiões do Pantanal. A média e o desvio padrão dos projetos contratados respectivamente foram, 201.143,32 ± 141.131,82 reais, sendo o coeficiente de variação alto (70,16 %). Foi utilizada técnica multivariada de analise de correspondência para verificar as associações entre sub-regiões e as categorias de financiamento. As diferentes sub-regiões agruparam com as categorias em função da média do valor do financiamento que foi contratado. 650 $acorrespondence analysis 650 $aSistema de Produção 653 $aAnálise de correspondência 653 $aFinancing program 653 $aProduction system 653 $aPrograma de financiamento 700 1 $aCHAVES, J. A. 700 1 $aCATTO, D. F. 700 1 $aREIS, J. L. dos 700 1 $aSANTOS, S. A. 773 $tIn: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 45., 2008, Lavras. Anais...Lavras: SBZ, 2008.
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