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2. | | MORETTO, K. C. K.; MELO, I. S. de. Promocao de crescimento de plantas de citros com Rhizobacterias. In: CONGRESSO PAULISTA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 22., 1999, Jaboticabal, SP. Phytopathologia Brasileira, Jaboticabal, v.25, n.1, p.48, 1999. Resumo. ref.176. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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8. | | VINHAS, P.; SILVEIRA, L. P.; MARTINS, J. V.; COSTA, L. C.; CAMPOS, A. D.; FLORES CANTILLANO, R. F.; PORTO, F. G. da S.; PEREIRA, M. R. A influência do vinagre na concentração de pectina da maçã cultivar fuji armazenada em câmara fria. In: CONGRESSO DE INICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 18., MOSTRA DE PÓS-GRADUAÇÃO, 8., 2009. Pelotas. Anais... Pelotas: UCPel, 2009. 1 CD-ROM. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Clima Temperado. |
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18. | | RESENDE, R.; MARTINS, C.; SANTOS, M.; BEZERRA, I.; NAGATA, T.; PRINS, M.; AVILA, A. C. de. Diversity of the NSm movement protein among tospoviruses. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON TOSPOVIRUSES AND THRIPS IN FLORAL AND VEGETABLE CROPS, 4., 1998, Wageningen, NL. Recent progress in tospovirus and thrips research: abstracts of papers and poster presentations. Wageningen: Experimental Plant Science / Production Ecology, 1998. p.38-41. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Hortaliças. |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Cerrados. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cpac.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Cerrados. |
Data corrente: |
02/09/1992 |
Data da última atualização: |
31/05/1996 |
Autoria: |
ZOBY, J. L. F. |
Título: |
Factors affecting herbage intake and grazing behaviour in cattle. |
Ano de publicação: |
1981 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
[London] : University of London, 1981. |
Páginas: |
306p. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
PhD. Thesis. |
Conteúdo: |
A review is presented on the factors (a) affecting the apparent digestibility of forages, (b) regulating the voluntary food intake, (c) influencing herbage intake by grazing animals and (d) tcheniques for measuring herbage intake and grazing bechaviour. In the research project attention was concentrated on the effect of restriction and/ or supplementary feeding on herbage intake and the importance of grazing behaviour in determining the observed intake responses. Size of animal was also included so that the responses could be observed for animals differing in energy demand. Indoor trials were conducted to establish a herbage OMD, faecal N relationship in order to estimate intake of the grazing animals. A series of grazing experiments were then carried out in which herbage restrictions were imposed by increasing stocking rate under continuous grazing or by decreasing daily herbage allowance under strip grazing. Under continuous grazing, the restriction of herbage depressed intake and reduced bite size. In endeavours to maintain intake,the animals increased grazing time, biting rate and consequently total daily bites. Animals restricted under strip grazing did not show increases in grazing activities at low allowances because the restriction was not severe. The observations showed that small and medium animals were able to increase total daily bites at a high stocking rate under continuous grazing to a greater extent than large animals. Within each stocking rate the total daily bites were higher for small than for medium animals which in turn were higher than for large animals. Supplementary feeding increased the total OMI. In 1979, protein and energy supplements had similar effects on intake and LWG and supplementend animals gained more weight than unsupplemented. In 1980 total intake increased linearly with increasing level of supplement. Apart from a reduction in grazing time and total daily bites the supplement had no effect on grazing behaviour. MenosA review is presented on the factors (a) affecting the apparent digestibility of forages, (b) regulating the voluntary food intake, (c) influencing herbage intake by grazing animals and (d) tcheniques for measuring herbage intake and grazing bechaviour. In the research project attention was concentrated on the effect of restriction and/ or supplementary feeding on herbage intake and the importance of grazing behaviour in determining the observed intake responses. Size of animal was also included so that the responses could be observed for animals differing in energy demand. Indoor trials were conducted to establish a herbage OMD, faecal N relationship in order to estimate intake of the grazing animals. A series of grazing experiments were then carried out in which herbage restrictions were imposed by increasing stocking rate under continuous grazing or by decreasing daily herbage allowance under strip grazing. Under continuous grazing, the restriction of herbage depressed intake and reduced bite size. In endeavours to maintain intake,the animals increased grazing time, biting rate and consequently total daily bites. Animals restricted under strip grazing did not show increases in grazing activities at low allowances because the restriction was not severe. The observations showed that small and medium animals were able to increase total daily bites at a high stocking rate under continuous grazing to a greater extent than large animals. Within each stocking rate the total dail... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Bovinos; Comportamento; Feed consumption; Metodologia. |
Thesagro: |
Bovino; Consumo; Digestibilidade; Pastagem; Pastejo; Silagem. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
cattle; silage. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02652nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1556351 005 1996-05-31 008 1981 bl uuuu m 00u1 u #d 100 1 $aZOBY, J. L. F. 245 $aFactors affecting herbage intake and grazing behaviour in cattle. 260 $a[London] : University of London$c1981 300 $a306p. 500 $aPhD. Thesis. 520 $aA review is presented on the factors (a) affecting the apparent digestibility of forages, (b) regulating the voluntary food intake, (c) influencing herbage intake by grazing animals and (d) tcheniques for measuring herbage intake and grazing bechaviour. In the research project attention was concentrated on the effect of restriction and/ or supplementary feeding on herbage intake and the importance of grazing behaviour in determining the observed intake responses. Size of animal was also included so that the responses could be observed for animals differing in energy demand. Indoor trials were conducted to establish a herbage OMD, faecal N relationship in order to estimate intake of the grazing animals. A series of grazing experiments were then carried out in which herbage restrictions were imposed by increasing stocking rate under continuous grazing or by decreasing daily herbage allowance under strip grazing. Under continuous grazing, the restriction of herbage depressed intake and reduced bite size. In endeavours to maintain intake,the animals increased grazing time, biting rate and consequently total daily bites. Animals restricted under strip grazing did not show increases in grazing activities at low allowances because the restriction was not severe. The observations showed that small and medium animals were able to increase total daily bites at a high stocking rate under continuous grazing to a greater extent than large animals. Within each stocking rate the total daily bites were higher for small than for medium animals which in turn were higher than for large animals. Supplementary feeding increased the total OMI. In 1979, protein and energy supplements had similar effects on intake and LWG and supplementend animals gained more weight than unsupplemented. In 1980 total intake increased linearly with increasing level of supplement. Apart from a reduction in grazing time and total daily bites the supplement had no effect on grazing behaviour. 650 $acattle 650 $asilage 650 $aBovino 650 $aConsumo 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aPastagem 650 $aPastejo 650 $aSilagem 653 $aBovinos 653 $aComportamento 653 $aFeed consumption 653 $aMetodologia
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