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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
Data corrente: |
14/01/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
20/01/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
GOIANA, E. S. S.; DIAS, N. da S.; MUNIZ, C. R.; SOARE, A. A.; ALVES, J. C.; VIDAL-NETO, F. C.; SILVA, C. S. B. D. |
Afiliação: |
Elaine S. S. Goiana, CNPAT; NIVIA DA SILVA DIAS PINI, CNPAT; CELLI RODRIGUES MUNIZ, CNPAT; Arlete A. Soares, Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC/Laboratório deMorfologia e Anatomia Vegetal; James C. Alves, Universidade Federal do Ceará - UFC/Laboratório deMorfologia e Anatomia Vegetal; Francisco C. Vidal-Neto, CNPAT; CHERRE SADE BEZERRA DA SILVA, CNPA. |
Título: |
Dwarf-cashew resistance to whitefly (Aleurodicus cocois) linked tomorphological and histochemical characteristics of leaves. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pest Management Science, v. 76, n. 2, p. 464–471, 2019. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The cashewwhitefly (CW), Aleurodicus cocois, is an important pest of cashewin Brazil. The use of resistant plants may be an effective strategy for the control of this pest. In a preliminary assay,we found thatdwarf-cashewclones showdifferent levels of resistance to CW.Here,we hypothesized that such resistance is associated with morphological characteristics of cashew leaves and their content of phenolic compounds. We determined (i) the attractiveness and suitability for oviposition of five dwarf-cashew clones towards CW, (ii) the leaf morphology and chemistry of those clones, and (iii) the relationship between leaf characteristics and resistance to CW. In greenhouse multiple-choice assays, PRO143/7 and CCP76 showed, respectively, the lowest and highest counts of both CWadults and eggs. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed that PRO143/7 and EMBRAPA51 have, respectively, the highest and lowest numbers of leaf glandular trichomes.We found a negative correlation between number of trichomes in the abaxial surface of cashew leaves and CW oviposition. In addition, confocal microscopy analysis and histochemical tests with ferrous sulfate indicated a higher accumulation of phenolic compounds in the resistant clone PRO143/7 relative to the other clones. Dwarf-cashew clones did not significantly differ based on the number of leaf epicuticular striations, and the thickness of both leaf lamina and the epidermal layer. The resistance of dwarf-cashew plants to CW is associated with an elevated number of trichomes and accumulation of high levels of phenolics in leaves. Additionally, the contribution of epicuticular striation density and thickness of leaf lamina/epidermal layer are insignificant. MenosThe cashewwhitefly (CW), Aleurodicus cocois, is an important pest of cashewin Brazil. The use of resistant plants may be an effective strategy for the control of this pest. In a preliminary assay,we found thatdwarf-cashewclones showdifferent levels of resistance to CW.Here,we hypothesized that such resistance is associated with morphological characteristics of cashew leaves and their content of phenolic compounds. We determined (i) the attractiveness and suitability for oviposition of five dwarf-cashew clones towards CW, (ii) the leaf morphology and chemistry of those clones, and (iii) the relationship between leaf characteristics and resistance to CW. In greenhouse multiple-choice assays, PRO143/7 and CCP76 showed, respectively, the lowest and highest counts of both CWadults and eggs. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed that PRO143/7 and EMBRAPA51 have, respectively, the highest and lowest numbers of leaf glandular trichomes.We found a negative correlation between number of trichomes in the abaxial surface of cashew leaves and CW oviposition. In addition, confocal microscopy analysis and histochemical tests with ferrous sulfate indicated a higher accumulation of phenolic compounds in the resistant clone PRO143/7 relative to the other clones. Dwarf-cashew clones did not significantly differ based on the number of leaf epicuticular striations, and the thickness of both leaf lamina and the epidermal layer. The resistance of dwarf-cashew plants to CW is associa... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Leaf glandular trichomes; Leaf lamina; Leaf phenolic compounds. |
Thesagro: |
Anacardium Occidentale. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Aleyrodidae; Antixenosis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/208778/1/Dwarf-cashew-resistance-to-whitefly.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02546naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2118760 005 2020-01-20 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGOIANA, E. S. S. 245 $aDwarf-cashew resistance to whitefly (Aleurodicus cocois) linked tomorphological and histochemical characteristics of leaves.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThe cashewwhitefly (CW), Aleurodicus cocois, is an important pest of cashewin Brazil. The use of resistant plants may be an effective strategy for the control of this pest. In a preliminary assay,we found thatdwarf-cashewclones showdifferent levels of resistance to CW.Here,we hypothesized that such resistance is associated with morphological characteristics of cashew leaves and their content of phenolic compounds. We determined (i) the attractiveness and suitability for oviposition of five dwarf-cashew clones towards CW, (ii) the leaf morphology and chemistry of those clones, and (iii) the relationship between leaf characteristics and resistance to CW. In greenhouse multiple-choice assays, PRO143/7 and CCP76 showed, respectively, the lowest and highest counts of both CWadults and eggs. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis revealed that PRO143/7 and EMBRAPA51 have, respectively, the highest and lowest numbers of leaf glandular trichomes.We found a negative correlation between number of trichomes in the abaxial surface of cashew leaves and CW oviposition. In addition, confocal microscopy analysis and histochemical tests with ferrous sulfate indicated a higher accumulation of phenolic compounds in the resistant clone PRO143/7 relative to the other clones. Dwarf-cashew clones did not significantly differ based on the number of leaf epicuticular striations, and the thickness of both leaf lamina and the epidermal layer. The resistance of dwarf-cashew plants to CW is associated with an elevated number of trichomes and accumulation of high levels of phenolics in leaves. Additionally, the contribution of epicuticular striation density and thickness of leaf lamina/epidermal layer are insignificant. 650 $aAleyrodidae 650 $aAntixenosis 650 $aAnacardium Occidentale 653 $aLeaf glandular trichomes 653 $aLeaf lamina 653 $aLeaf phenolic compounds 700 1 $aDIAS, N. da S. 700 1 $aMUNIZ, C. R. 700 1 $aSOARE, A. A. 700 1 $aALVES, J. C. 700 1 $aVIDAL-NETO, F. C. 700 1 $aSILVA, C. S. B. D. 773 $tPest Management Science$gv. 76, n. 2, p. 464–471, 2019.
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Embrapa Algodão (CNPA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
20/11/1996 |
Data da última atualização: |
09/04/2018 |
Autoria: |
PANIZZI, A. R. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO RICARDO PANIZZI, CNPT. |
Título: |
Parasitismo de Eutrichopodopsis nitens (Diptera: Tachinidae) em Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) observado em distintas plantas hospedeiras. |
Ano de publicação: |
1989 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, DF, v.24, n.12, p.1555-1558, dez. 1989. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
A mosca Eutrichopodopsis nitens Blanchard (Tachinidae) e o principal parasita de adultos do percevejo-verde Nezara viridula (Pentatomidae) no Norte do Parana. Levantamentos realizados de outubro a dezembro de 1986 e de junho de 1987 a maio de 1988 indicam que a percentagem de parasitismo por E. nitens em N. viridula foi superior quando os percevejos foram coletados na erva-daninha rubim (Leonurus sibiricus - Labiatae) do que quando em mamona (Ricinus communis - Euphorbiaceae). Tambem a percentagem de parasitismo mostrou variacoes durante o periodo de amostragem, atingindo o maximo no periodo de entressafra da soja. Possiveis razoes para explicar o parasitismo diferenciado de E. nitens sobre N. viridula nestas duas plantas hospedeiras sao especuladas. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Host plant; Insect; Parana; Survey. |
Thesagro: |
Eutrichopodopsis Nitens; Inseto; Levantamento; Nezara Viridula; Planta Hospedeira. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Brazil; parasitism. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/175208/1/16638-72263-2-PB.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01544naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1444706 005 2018-04-09 008 1989 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPANIZZI, A. R. 245 $aParasitismo de Eutrichopodopsis nitens (Diptera$bTachinidae) em Nezara viridula (Hemiptera: Pentatomidae) observado em distintas plantas hospedeiras. 260 $c1989 520 $aA mosca Eutrichopodopsis nitens Blanchard (Tachinidae) e o principal parasita de adultos do percevejo-verde Nezara viridula (Pentatomidae) no Norte do Parana. Levantamentos realizados de outubro a dezembro de 1986 e de junho de 1987 a maio de 1988 indicam que a percentagem de parasitismo por E. nitens em N. viridula foi superior quando os percevejos foram coletados na erva-daninha rubim (Leonurus sibiricus - Labiatae) do que quando em mamona (Ricinus communis - Euphorbiaceae). Tambem a percentagem de parasitismo mostrou variacoes durante o periodo de amostragem, atingindo o maximo no periodo de entressafra da soja. Possiveis razoes para explicar o parasitismo diferenciado de E. nitens sobre N. viridula nestas duas plantas hospedeiras sao especuladas. 650 $aBrazil 650 $aparasitism 650 $aEutrichopodopsis Nitens 650 $aInseto 650 $aLevantamento 650 $aNezara Viridula 650 $aPlanta Hospedeira 653 $aBrasil 653 $aHost plant 653 $aInsect 653 $aParana 653 $aSurvey 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuaria Brasileira, Brasilia, DF$gv.24, n.12, p.1555-1558, dez. 1989.
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