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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
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Data corrente: |
26/08/2020 |
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Data da última atualização: |
26/08/2020 |
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Autoria: |
PIRES, B. V.; FREITAS, L. A. de; SILVA, G. V. da; MENDONÇA, G. G.; SAVEGNAGO, R. P.; LIMA, M. L. P. de; EL FARO, L.; CYRILLO, J. N. dos S. G.; PAZ, C. C. P. de. |
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Afiliação: |
BIANCA VILELA PIRES, Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Genética.; LUARA AFONSO de FREITAS, Universidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Departamento de Genética.; GABRIELE VOLTARELI da SILVA, Instituto de Zootecnia, Centro de Bovinos de Corte, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios.; GABRIELA GERALDI MENDONÇA, Universidade de São Paulo, Escola de Medicina Veterinária e Ciência Animal, Departamento de Nutrição e Produção Animal-Pirassununga.; RODRIGO PELICIONI SAVEGNAGO, Instituto de Zootecnia, Centro de Bovinos de Corte, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios.; MARIA LÚCIA PEREIRA de LIMA, Instituto de Zootecnia, Centro de Bovinos de Corte, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios.; LENIRA EL FARO, Instituto de Zootecnia, Centro de Bovinos de Corte, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios.; JOSLAINE NOELY dos SANTOS GONÇALVES CYRILLO, Instituto de Zootecnia, Centro de Bovinos de Corte, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios.; CLÁUDIA CRISTINA PARO de PAZ, Instituto de Zootecnia, Centro de Bovinos de Corte, Agência Paulista de Tecnologia dos Agronegócios. |
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Título: |
Maternal-offspring behavior of Guzerat beef cattle. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, v. 55, e01504, 2020. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921. pab2020.v55.01504 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Notas: |
Título em português: Comportamento materno-filial em bovinos de corte da raça Guzerá. |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract - The objective of this work was to evaluate the characteristics of the maternal-offspring behavior of Guzerat bovines (Bos indicus) and the influence of this behavior on herd losses. A total of 73 gestating cows (multiparous and primiparous) and their respective calves were evaluated for the following behavioral traits: contact period between cow and calf (CPCC), cow age at calving, teat conditions, calf vigor at birth, need for human assistance (HA), and calf mortality until weaning. The mean weight of calves at birth was 29.12 kg. Vigor at birth was observed in 61.64% of calves; however, 27.4% of the calves required human assistance. Calf vigor was influenced by the CPCC, and calves without vigor needed more time with their mothers. Calves with low weight at birth required HA, whereas calves from cows with intermediate-sized teats did not. The absence of vigor at birth increased the mortality rate. The traits age of cows and vigor of calves at birth influence both the need for human assistance to calves in their first hours of life and herd losses. Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as características do comportamento materno-filial em animais da raça Guzerá (Bos indicus) e a influência desse comportamento nas perdas do rebanho. Utilizaram-se 73 fêmeas (multíparas e primíparas) e seus respectivos bezerros para avaliação das seguintes características comportamentais: tempo de contato entre vaca e bezerro (CPCC), idade da vaca ao parto, características do teto, vigor do bezerro ao nascimento, necessidade de assistência humana (HA) e mortalidade até o desmame. A massa média dos bezerros ao nascimento foi de 29,12 kg. O vigor ao nascimento foi observado em 61,64% dos bezerros; no entanto, 27,4% dos bezerros necessitaram de HA. O vigor dos bezerros foi influenciado pelo CPCC, e bezerros sem vigor necessitaram de maior tempo com suas mães. Bezerros com baixo peso ao nascer precisaram de HA, mas bezerros de vacas com tetas de tamanho intermediário não. A ausência de vigor ao nascimento aumentou a taxa de mortalidade. As características idade da vaca e vigor dos bezerros ao nascimento influenciam tanto a necessidade de assistência humana aos bezerros, nas primeiras horas de vida, como as perdas no rebanho. MenosAbstract - The objective of this work was to evaluate the characteristics of the maternal-offspring behavior of Guzerat bovines (Bos indicus) and the influence of this behavior on herd losses. A total of 73 gestating cows (multiparous and primiparous) and their respective calves were evaluated for the following behavioral traits: contact period between cow and calf (CPCC), cow age at calving, teat conditions, calf vigor at birth, need for human assistance (HA), and calf mortality until weaning. The mean weight of calves at birth was 29.12 kg. Vigor at birth was observed in 61.64% of calves; however, 27.4% of the calves required human assistance. Calf vigor was influenced by the CPCC, and calves without vigor needed more time with their mothers. Calves with low weight at birth required HA, whereas calves from cows with intermediate-sized teats did not. The absence of vigor at birth increased the mortality rate. The traits age of cows and vigor of calves at birth influence both the need for human assistance to calves in their first hours of life and herd losses. Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as características do comportamento materno-filial em animais da raça Guzerá (Bos indicus) e a influência desse comportamento nas perdas do rebanho. Utilizaram-se 73 fêmeas (multíparas e primíparas) e seus respectivos bezerros para avaliação das seguintes características comportamentais: tempo de contato entre vaca e bezerro (CPCC), idade da vaca ao parto, características ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Bezerro; Bos Indicus; Gado de Corte; Gado Guzerá; Mortalidade Animal; Sobrevivência. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Beef cattle; Calves; Cows. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/215581/1/Maternal-offspring-behavior.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03333naa a2200349 a 4500
001 2124562
005 2020-08-26
008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-3921. pab2020.v55.01504$2DOI
100 1 $aPIRES, B. V.
245 $aMaternal-offspring behavior of Guzerat beef cattle.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2020
500 $aTítulo em português: Comportamento materno-filial em bovinos de corte da raça Guzerá.
520 $aAbstract - The objective of this work was to evaluate the characteristics of the maternal-offspring behavior of Guzerat bovines (Bos indicus) and the influence of this behavior on herd losses. A total of 73 gestating cows (multiparous and primiparous) and their respective calves were evaluated for the following behavioral traits: contact period between cow and calf (CPCC), cow age at calving, teat conditions, calf vigor at birth, need for human assistance (HA), and calf mortality until weaning. The mean weight of calves at birth was 29.12 kg. Vigor at birth was observed in 61.64% of calves; however, 27.4% of the calves required human assistance. Calf vigor was influenced by the CPCC, and calves without vigor needed more time with their mothers. Calves with low weight at birth required HA, whereas calves from cows with intermediate-sized teats did not. The absence of vigor at birth increased the mortality rate. The traits age of cows and vigor of calves at birth influence both the need for human assistance to calves in their first hours of life and herd losses. Resumo – O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar as características do comportamento materno-filial em animais da raça Guzerá (Bos indicus) e a influência desse comportamento nas perdas do rebanho. Utilizaram-se 73 fêmeas (multíparas e primíparas) e seus respectivos bezerros para avaliação das seguintes características comportamentais: tempo de contato entre vaca e bezerro (CPCC), idade da vaca ao parto, características do teto, vigor do bezerro ao nascimento, necessidade de assistência humana (HA) e mortalidade até o desmame. A massa média dos bezerros ao nascimento foi de 29,12 kg. O vigor ao nascimento foi observado em 61,64% dos bezerros; no entanto, 27,4% dos bezerros necessitaram de HA. O vigor dos bezerros foi influenciado pelo CPCC, e bezerros sem vigor necessitaram de maior tempo com suas mães. Bezerros com baixo peso ao nascer precisaram de HA, mas bezerros de vacas com tetas de tamanho intermediário não. A ausência de vigor ao nascimento aumentou a taxa de mortalidade. As características idade da vaca e vigor dos bezerros ao nascimento influenciam tanto a necessidade de assistência humana aos bezerros, nas primeiras horas de vida, como as perdas no rebanho.
650 $aBeef cattle
650 $aCalves
650 $aCows
650 $aBezerro
650 $aBos Indicus
650 $aGado de Corte
650 $aGado Guzerá
650 $aMortalidade Animal
650 $aSobrevivência
700 1 $aFREITAS, L. A. de
700 1 $aSILVA, G. V. da
700 1 $aMENDONÇA, G. G.
700 1 $aSAVEGNAGO, R. P.
700 1 $aLIMA, M. L. P. de
700 1 $aEL FARO, L.
700 1 $aCYRILLO, J. N. dos S. G.
700 1 $aPAZ, C. C. P. de
773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira$gv. 55, e01504, 2020.
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Embrapa Unidades Centrais (AI-SEDE) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
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Data corrente: |
17/01/2018 |
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Data da última atualização: |
18/01/2018 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
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Autoria: |
FERREIRA, R. S.; VEIGA, H. P.; SANTOS, R. G. B. dos; SAIA, A.; RODRIGUES, S. C.; BEZERRA, A. F. M.; HERMES, L. C.; MOURA, A.; CUNHA, L. H. |
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Afiliação: |
RENATO SARAIVA FERREIRA, Ministério do Meio Ambiente; HENRIQUE PINHEIRO VEIGA, Ministério do Meio Ambiente; REGINA GLEICE BATISTA DOS SANTOS, Ministério do Meio Ambiente; ALEXANDRE SAIA, Ministério do Meio Ambiente; SAMUEL COELHO RODRIGUES, Ministério do Meio Ambiente; ANDERSON FELIPE DE MEDEIROS BEZERRA; LUIZ CARLOS HERMES, CNPMA; ALEXANDRE MOURA, DNOCS; LUIS HENRIQUE CUNHA, UFCG. |
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Título: |
Empowering Brazilian Northeast rural communities to desalinated drinking water access: Programa Água Doce. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: THE INTERNATIONAL DESALINATION ASSOCIATION WORLD CONGRESS, 2017, São Paulo. Water reuse & desalination ensure your water future: [proceedings...]. São Paulo: International Desalination Association, 2017. |
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Páginas: |
p. 1-13 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The Programa Água Doce-PAD(in English: Fresh Water Program) promoted by the Brazilian Federal Government under the coordinationof the Environmental Ministry, seeks to promote sustainable use of groundwater resources and provide potable water for human consumption in areas withcriticalwater scarcity in the Brazilian Semiarid region, through the use of the Reverse Osmosis Technique. The Program is guided by the following principles: community empowerment, environmental sustainability and technicalcapacity building. The methodology that led the Program to becomea success case was conceived in 2003, through a participatory process with the contribution of public Brazilian institutions such as: Federal University of Campina Grande-UFCG (Social Engagement Procedure); Brazilian Geologic Service-CPRM (Ground Water information), Brazilian Agriculture Research Corporation ?EMBRAPA (Methodology for the reuse of desalinated water concentrate), besides 10 Brazilian State ?s Governments and the civil society. The Program was launched in 2004.Ithas, presently,more than 460 installed Desalination Plants, which, together,can producea total of approximately 1.5 million liters (around 400,000 gallons) of potable water per day (considering a 8h/per dayproduction).It has,so far,benefited about 184,000 people in over 460 rural communities spread throughout the Brazilian semiarid region, ensuring safe water access to its residents. The program has already trained more than 1,000 people, including state technicians and operators of desalination systems. The Program contributes to improving the health and life quality of people in the semiarid regionas it takesinto account the naturaland socialpotential of each communitie, ensuring ways to address the vulnerabilities to which they are subjected becauseof climate variability. Social engagement is a mandatory aspect for the Program?s success. Local communities are stimulated to gain their independence by having, through the PAD methodology, their empowerment encouraged and demanded.The ultimate goal of the first large scaleplan is to take Desalination Systems to at least 1,300 communities throughout the Brazilian Semiaridregion. The Environmental Ministry is seeking to improve the systems with solar energy and automatized machinery,looking forward to improve local communities? independence. MenosAbstract: The Programa Água Doce-PAD(in English: Fresh Water Program) promoted by the Brazilian Federal Government under the coordinationof the Environmental Ministry, seeks to promote sustainable use of groundwater resources and provide potable water for human consumption in areas withcriticalwater scarcity in the Brazilian Semiarid region, through the use of the Reverse Osmosis Technique. The Program is guided by the following principles: community empowerment, environmental sustainability and technicalcapacity building. The methodology that led the Program to becomea success case was conceived in 2003, through a participatory process with the contribution of public Brazilian institutions such as: Federal University of Campina Grande-UFCG (Social Engagement Procedure); Brazilian Geologic Service-CPRM (Ground Water information), Brazilian Agriculture Research Corporation ?EMBRAPA (Methodology for the reuse of desalinated water concentrate), besides 10 Brazilian State ?s Governments and the civil society. The Program was launched in 2004.Ithas, presently,more than 460 installed Desalination Plants, which, together,can producea total of approximately 1.5 million liters (around 400,000 gallons) of potable water per day (considering a 8h/per dayproduction).It has,so far,benefited about 184,000 people in over 460 rural communities spread throughout the Brazilian semiarid region, ensuring safe water access to its residents. The program has already trained more than 1,000 people, ... Mostrar Tudo |
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Thesagro: |
Abastecimento de água; Água salobra; Comunidade rural; Dessalinização. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Brackish water; Desalination; Issues and policy; Rural communities; Water supply. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/171288/1/2017AA53.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 03468nam a2200325 a 4500
001 2085693
005 2018-01-18
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aFERREIRA, R. S.
245 $aEmpowering Brazilian Northeast rural communities to desalinated drinking water access$bPrograma Água Doce.$h[electronic resource]
260 $aIn: THE INTERNATIONAL DESALINATION ASSOCIATION WORLD CONGRESS, 2017, São Paulo. Water reuse & desalination ensure your water future: [proceedings...]. São Paulo: International Desalination Association$c2017
300 $ap. 1-13
520 $aAbstract: The Programa Água Doce-PAD(in English: Fresh Water Program) promoted by the Brazilian Federal Government under the coordinationof the Environmental Ministry, seeks to promote sustainable use of groundwater resources and provide potable water for human consumption in areas withcriticalwater scarcity in the Brazilian Semiarid region, through the use of the Reverse Osmosis Technique. The Program is guided by the following principles: community empowerment, environmental sustainability and technicalcapacity building. The methodology that led the Program to becomea success case was conceived in 2003, through a participatory process with the contribution of public Brazilian institutions such as: Federal University of Campina Grande-UFCG (Social Engagement Procedure); Brazilian Geologic Service-CPRM (Ground Water information), Brazilian Agriculture Research Corporation ?EMBRAPA (Methodology for the reuse of desalinated water concentrate), besides 10 Brazilian State ?s Governments and the civil society. The Program was launched in 2004.Ithas, presently,more than 460 installed Desalination Plants, which, together,can producea total of approximately 1.5 million liters (around 400,000 gallons) of potable water per day (considering a 8h/per dayproduction).It has,so far,benefited about 184,000 people in over 460 rural communities spread throughout the Brazilian semiarid region, ensuring safe water access to its residents. The program has already trained more than 1,000 people, including state technicians and operators of desalination systems. The Program contributes to improving the health and life quality of people in the semiarid regionas it takesinto account the naturaland socialpotential of each communitie, ensuring ways to address the vulnerabilities to which they are subjected becauseof climate variability. Social engagement is a mandatory aspect for the Program?s success. Local communities are stimulated to gain their independence by having, through the PAD methodology, their empowerment encouraged and demanded.The ultimate goal of the first large scaleplan is to take Desalination Systems to at least 1,300 communities throughout the Brazilian Semiaridregion. The Environmental Ministry is seeking to improve the systems with solar energy and automatized machinery,looking forward to improve local communities? independence.
650 $aBrackish water
650 $aDesalination
650 $aIssues and policy
650 $aRural communities
650 $aWater supply
650 $aAbastecimento de água
650 $aÁgua salobra
650 $aComunidade rural
650 $aDessalinização
700 1 $aVEIGA, H. P.
700 1 $aSANTOS, R. G. B. dos
700 1 $aSAIA, A.
700 1 $aRODRIGUES, S. C.
700 1 $aBEZERRA, A. F. M.
700 1 $aHERMES, L. C.
700 1 $aMOURA, A.
700 1 $aCUNHA, L. H.
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