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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Arroz e Feijão. |
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Data corrente: |
14/06/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
20/06/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
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Autoria: |
ASSIS, P. C. R.; STONE, L. F.; SILVEIRA, A. L. R. da; OLIVEIRA, J. de M.; WRUCK, F. J.; MADARI, B. E. |
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Afiliação: |
PAULA CAMYLLA RAMOS ASSIS; LUIS FERNANDO STONE, CNPAF; ANDRE LUIS RODRIGUES DA SILVEIRA; JANAINA DE MOURA OLIVEIRA; FLAVIO JESUS WRUCK, CPAMT; BEATA EMOKE MADARI, CNPAF. |
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Título: |
Biological soil properties in integrated crop-livestock-forest systems. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Revista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo, v. 41, e0160209, 2017. |
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DOI: |
10.1590/18069657rbcs20160209 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Currently, agricultural productivity and sustainable development are the desired bases for the creation of production systems. Farming for greater production and the efficient use of soil resources are at the core of modern systems. However, the way in which agricultural management and practices can change soil quality has become increasingly important. The aim of this study was to detect changes in soil biological properties caused by implementation of the integrated crop-livestock-forest system (iCLF) and to identify the properties suitable for detecting changes in soil biological quality. Soil samples were collected from the 0.00-0.10 m layer in Nova Canaã do Norte, MT, Brazil, and Cachoeira Dourada, GO, Brazil, in areas of the iCLF with 1 (iCLF1) or 3 (iCLF3) eucalyptus rows and in areas of recovered and degraded pasture. In Cachoeira Dourada, in the iCLF1, samples were taken in the tree row and at 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 m from this row. In Nova Canaã in the iCLF3, samples were taken in the center row and at 3.0, 6.0, 9.0, and 12.0 m from this row. In Cachoeira Dourada, samples were taken in the center row and at 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0, and 9.0 m from this row. All samples had five replicates. In Nova Canaã, the iCLF1 caused less disturbance in the microbial population than the degraded pasture, which was evidenced by the lower metabolic quotient and basal respiration. The sampling position in relation to the tree row had little effect on comparison of the iCLF with the degraded pasture in regard to soil biological properties. Carbon and N of the microbial biomass and the microbial quotient were the best properties for differentiating the iCLF from the degraded pasture. ICLFs have not yet led to improvements in soil biological quality in relation to the degraded pasture. MenosCurrently, agricultural productivity and sustainable development are the desired bases for the creation of production systems. Farming for greater production and the efficient use of soil resources are at the core of modern systems. However, the way in which agricultural management and practices can change soil quality has become increasingly important. The aim of this study was to detect changes in soil biological properties caused by implementation of the integrated crop-livestock-forest system (iCLF) and to identify the properties suitable for detecting changes in soil biological quality. Soil samples were collected from the 0.00-0.10 m layer in Nova Canaã do Norte, MT, Brazil, and Cachoeira Dourada, GO, Brazil, in areas of the iCLF with 1 (iCLF1) or 3 (iCLF3) eucalyptus rows and in areas of recovered and degraded pasture. In Cachoeira Dourada, in the iCLF1, samples were taken in the tree row and at 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 m from this row. In Nova Canaã in the iCLF3, samples were taken in the center row and at 3.0, 6.0, 9.0, and 12.0 m from this row. In Cachoeira Dourada, samples were taken in the center row and at 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0, and 9.0 m from this row. All samples had five replicates. In Nova Canaã, the iCLF1 caused less disturbance in the microbial population than the degraded pasture, which was evidenced by the lower metabolic quotient and basal respiration. The sampling position in relation to the tree row had little effect on comparison of the iCLF with the degraded... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Integração lavoura-pecuária-floresta. |
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Thesagro: |
Deterioração do solo; Manejo do solo; Propriedade físico-química; Solo. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
Soil properties. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/160803/1/CNPAF-2017-rbcs.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02617naa a2200265 a 4500
001 2070968
005 2017-06-20
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1590/18069657rbcs20160209$2DOI
100 1 $aASSIS, P. C. R.
245 $aBiological soil properties in integrated crop-livestock-forest systems.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
520 $aCurrently, agricultural productivity and sustainable development are the desired bases for the creation of production systems. Farming for greater production and the efficient use of soil resources are at the core of modern systems. However, the way in which agricultural management and practices can change soil quality has become increasingly important. The aim of this study was to detect changes in soil biological properties caused by implementation of the integrated crop-livestock-forest system (iCLF) and to identify the properties suitable for detecting changes in soil biological quality. Soil samples were collected from the 0.00-0.10 m layer in Nova Canaã do Norte, MT, Brazil, and Cachoeira Dourada, GO, Brazil, in areas of the iCLF with 1 (iCLF1) or 3 (iCLF3) eucalyptus rows and in areas of recovered and degraded pasture. In Cachoeira Dourada, in the iCLF1, samples were taken in the tree row and at 2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 m from this row. In Nova Canaã in the iCLF3, samples were taken in the center row and at 3.0, 6.0, 9.0, and 12.0 m from this row. In Cachoeira Dourada, samples were taken in the center row and at 1.5, 3.0, 4.5, 6.0, and 9.0 m from this row. All samples had five replicates. In Nova Canaã, the iCLF1 caused less disturbance in the microbial population than the degraded pasture, which was evidenced by the lower metabolic quotient and basal respiration. The sampling position in relation to the tree row had little effect on comparison of the iCLF with the degraded pasture in regard to soil biological properties. Carbon and N of the microbial biomass and the microbial quotient were the best properties for differentiating the iCLF from the degraded pasture. ICLFs have not yet led to improvements in soil biological quality in relation to the degraded pasture.
650 $aSoil properties
650 $aDeterioração do solo
650 $aManejo do solo
650 $aPropriedade físico-química
650 $aSolo
653 $aIntegração lavoura-pecuária-floresta
700 1 $aSTONE, L. F.
700 1 $aSILVEIRA, A. L. R. da
700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, J. de M.
700 1 $aWRUCK, F. J.
700 1 $aMADARI, B. E.
773 $tRevista Brasileira de Ciência do Solo$gv. 41, e0160209, 2017.
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Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF) |
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