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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
22/10/2015 |
Data da última atualização: |
23/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
GJORUP, A. F.; FIDALGO, E. C. C.; PRADO, R. B.; SCHULER, A. E. |
Afiliação: |
A. F. GJORUP, UNIRIO; ELAINE CRISTINA CARDOSO FIDALGO, CNPS; RACHEL BARDY PRADO, CNPS; AZENETH EUFRAUSINO SCHULER, CNPS. |
Título: |
Procedures to select priority areas for payment for ecosystem services programs. |
Ano de publicação: |
2015 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE SERVICIOS ECOSISTÉMICOS EN LOS NEOTRÓPICOS, 4., 2015, Mar del Plata. De la investigación a la acción: libro de resúmenes. Mar del Plata: GEAP, 2015. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This work was developed in order to contribute to the application of principles of ecosystem ser-vices in decision-making for water resources management. It aims to identify procedures and meth-odologies used for decision-making in order to select priority areas to be included in projects or programs of compensation for ecosystem services. To do so, methods and experiences to select pri-ority areas were sought in the technical and scientific literature; the key steps used in the selection process of priority areas were identified; then a survey of the procedures adopted to each key step was done considering the literature selected; and, finally, the information collected was analyzed and classified. The results we found showed the main objectives, actions and criteria used to select priority areas for compensation for ecosystem services programs or projects. They also indicate the pressing need for these projects or programs to systematize and share their experiences in this area |
Palavras-Chave: |
Apoio à decisão; Pagamento por serviços ecossistêmicos; Seleção de áreas prioritárias. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/131624/1/2015-062.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01716nam a2200181 a 4500 001 2027013 005 2019-09-23 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aGJORUP, A. F. 245 $aProcedures to select priority areas for payment for ecosystem services programs.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESO INTERNACIONAL DE SERVICIOS ECOSISTÉMICOS EN LOS NEOTRÓPICOS, 4., 2015, Mar del Plata. De la investigación a la acción: libro de resúmenes. Mar del Plata: GEAP$c2015 520 $aThis work was developed in order to contribute to the application of principles of ecosystem ser-vices in decision-making for water resources management. It aims to identify procedures and meth-odologies used for decision-making in order to select priority areas to be included in projects or programs of compensation for ecosystem services. To do so, methods and experiences to select pri-ority areas were sought in the technical and scientific literature; the key steps used in the selection process of priority areas were identified; then a survey of the procedures adopted to each key step was done considering the literature selected; and, finally, the information collected was analyzed and classified. The results we found showed the main objectives, actions and criteria used to select priority areas for compensation for ecosystem services programs or projects. They also indicate the pressing need for these projects or programs to systematize and share their experiences in this area 653 $aApoio à decisão 653 $aPagamento por serviços ecossistêmicos 653 $aSeleção de áreas prioritárias 700 1 $aFIDALGO, E. C. C. 700 1 $aPRADO, R. B. 700 1 $aSCHULER, A. E.
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Embrapa Solos (CNPS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
24/02/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
19/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
GRÜTER, C.; SEGERS, F. H. I. D.; MENEZES, C.; VOLLET-NETO, A.; FALCÓN, T.; ZUBEN, L. von; BITONDI, M. M. G.; NASCIMENTO, F. S.; ALMEIDA, E. A. B. |
Afiliação: |
Christoph Grüter, USP/Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz; Francisca H. I. D. Segers, USP/Institute of Zoology, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz; CRISTIANO MENEZES, CPATU; Ayrton Vollet-Neto, USP; Tiago Falcón, USP; Lucas von Zuben, USP; Márcia M. G. Bitondi, USP; Fabio S. Nascimento, USP; Eduardo A. B. Almeida, USP. |
Título: |
Repeated evolution of soldier sub-castes suggests parasitism drives social complexity in stingless bees. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Nature Communications, v. 8, art. n. 4, 23 Feb. 2017. |
DOI: |
10.1038/s41467-016-0012-y |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The differentiation of workers into morphological castes represents an important evolutionary innovation that is thought to improve division of labor in insect societies. Given the potential benefits of task-related worker differentiation, it is puzzling that physical worker castes, such as soldiers, are extremely rare in social bees and absent in wasps. Following the recent discovery of soldiers in a stingless bee, we studied the occurrence of worker differentiation in 28 stingless bee species from Brazil and found that several species have specialized soldiers for colony defence. Our results reveal that worker differentiation evolved repeatedly during the last ~ 25 million years and coincided with the emergence of parasitic robber bees, a major threat to many stingless bee species. Furthermore, our data suggest that these robbers are a driving force behind the evolution of worker differentiation as targets of robber bees are four times more likely to have nest guards of increased size than non-targets. These findings reveal unexpected diversity in the social organization of stingless bees. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Evolução. |
Thesagro: |
Abelha; Parasitismo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/156700/1/NatureCristiano.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01897naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2065560 005 2022-05-19 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1038/s41467-016-0012-y$2DOI 100 1 $aGRÜTER, C. 245 $aRepeated evolution of soldier sub-castes suggests parasitism drives social complexity in stingless bees.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aThe differentiation of workers into morphological castes represents an important evolutionary innovation that is thought to improve division of labor in insect societies. Given the potential benefits of task-related worker differentiation, it is puzzling that physical worker castes, such as soldiers, are extremely rare in social bees and absent in wasps. Following the recent discovery of soldiers in a stingless bee, we studied the occurrence of worker differentiation in 28 stingless bee species from Brazil and found that several species have specialized soldiers for colony defence. Our results reveal that worker differentiation evolved repeatedly during the last ~ 25 million years and coincided with the emergence of parasitic robber bees, a major threat to many stingless bee species. Furthermore, our data suggest that these robbers are a driving force behind the evolution of worker differentiation as targets of robber bees are four times more likely to have nest guards of increased size than non-targets. These findings reveal unexpected diversity in the social organization of stingless bees. 650 $aAbelha 650 $aParasitismo 653 $aEvolução 700 1 $aSEGERS, F. H. I. D. 700 1 $aMENEZES, C. 700 1 $aVOLLET-NETO, A. 700 1 $aFALCÓN, T. 700 1 $aZUBEN, L. von 700 1 $aBITONDI, M. M. G. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, F. S. 700 1 $aALMEIDA, E. A. B. 773 $tNature Communications$gv. 8, art. n. 4, 23 Feb. 2017.
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