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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
10/12/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/12/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LIMA, A. M. C.; ALVES, F. S. F.; PINHEIRO, R. R.; ALVES, S. M.; FARIAS, D. A. de; ANDRIOLI, A.; ELOY, A. M. X.; SANTOS, M. D. dos; CARDOSO, J. de F. S.; PAULA, N. R. de O. |
Afiliação: |
ANA MILENA CÉSAR LIMA, Federal University of Piauí (UFPI), Teresina, PI, Brazil; FRANCISCO SELMO FERNANDES ALVES, CNPC; RAYMUNDO RIZALDO PINHEIRO, CNPC; SAMILLY MESQUITA ALVES, Federal University of Ceará (UFC) - Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; DANIELE ALVES DE FARIAS, Technological Education Center Institute (CENTEC) - Granja, CE, Brazil; ALICE ANDRIOLI PINHEIRO, CNPC; ANGELA MARIA XAVIER ELOY, CNPC; MARIA DALILA DOS SANTOS, University Center Inta (UNINTA) - Sobral, CE, Brazil; JANAINA DE FATIMA SARAIVA CARDOSO; NEY RÔMULO DE OLIVEIRA PAULA. |
Título: |
Risk factors associated with seroprevalence of Chlamydia abortus in sheep farms in Ceará, Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, v. 49, pub 1784, 2021. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.108045 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Background: Chlamydia abortus infections (Chlamydiosis) can cause reproductive problems in sheep, such as abortions and birth defects, leading to farm productivity loss. The symptoms, which are similar to other reproductive diseases, and the microbial pathogenesis make the clinical diagnosis difficult. Chlamydia abortus is a zoonotic pathogen, making it a public health issue because it can infect and induce abortions in humans. This study investigated anti-C. abortus antibody levels and infection risk factors in sheep in the State of Ceará, Brazil. Materials, Methods & Results: Forty-three properties from 10 municipalities in 4 mesoregions in the State of Ceará, Brazil (Sertões, metropolitan Fortaleza, North Ceará and Northwest Ceará) with sheep, goats, cattle, and horses were visited. Five hundred and four serological samples from sheep were collected and tested for anti-C. abortus antibodies using an Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) [IDEXX®, Australia] and all procedures were performed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory of EMBRAPA Goats and Sheep (Sobral, Brazil). Individual questionnaires were completed about sheep breeding practices and to identify possible C. abortus risks. Seropositive results were found in 18.45 % (93/504 individuals) of sheep, and 88.37 % (38/43 properties) of the herds had at least one seropositive animal. The number of seropositive individuals was significantly different between adults and ewes [P < 0.01; Odds Ratio (OR) = 0.510; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.306 - 0.850]. Logistic regression modeling identified a missing health certificate request for newly acquired animals as a chlamydiosis risk factor [P = 0.038; OR = 2.672; 95% CI = 1.058 - 6.749]. Discussion: The prevalence of anti-C. abortus antibodies in sheep in the State of Ceara emphasizes the importance of testing and tracking the disease spread among herds; these results were similar to studies in other areas of Brazil. Adult sheep that spend more time on the property may have a higher exposure risk because of increased reproductive activity. Misinformation and technical limitations can influence the proper handling of animals avoiding contagion through the correct use of techniques and recommendations. Disease transmission occurs through the digestive tract and between mother and fetus. Therefore, seropositive (infected) sheep may be related to the breeding system practices, such as allowing contact between sheep and other species on the property (goats, cattle, and horses) during breeding. Acquiring animals from external sources without sufficient health information can increase the transmission risk. Contaminated pastures, water, food, and air also increase transmission risk. The lack of technical and practical knowledge regarding disease prevention and control also contributes to disease transmission, resulting in reproductive losses due to high abortion rates. Chlamydia abortus has zoonotic potential and may infect humans without proper safety information. Therefore, future epidemiological studies are required for a better understanding of the primary risk factors for disease occurrence and spread among herds in the region. Chlamydia abortus infection is present in sheep in Ceará, Brazil. Chlamydiosis information programs should be adopted, sanitary measures implemented, and the epidemiological surveillance of sheep herds strengthened. MenosBackground: Chlamydia abortus infections (Chlamydiosis) can cause reproductive problems in sheep, such as abortions and birth defects, leading to farm productivity loss. The symptoms, which are similar to other reproductive diseases, and the microbial pathogenesis make the clinical diagnosis difficult. Chlamydia abortus is a zoonotic pathogen, making it a public health issue because it can infect and induce abortions in humans. This study investigated anti-C. abortus antibody levels and infection risk factors in sheep in the State of Ceará, Brazil. Materials, Methods & Results: Forty-three properties from 10 municipalities in 4 mesoregions in the State of Ceará, Brazil (Sertões, metropolitan Fortaleza, North Ceará and Northwest Ceará) with sheep, goats, cattle, and horses were visited. Five hundred and four serological samples from sheep were collected and tested for anti-C. abortus antibodies using an Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) [IDEXX®, Australia] and all procedures were performed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory of EMBRAPA Goats and Sheep (Sobral, Brazil). Individual questionnaires were completed about sheep breeding practices and to identify possible C. abortus risks. Seropositive results were found in 18.45 % (93/504 individuals) of sheep, and 88.37 % (38/43 properties) of the herds had at least one seropositive animal. The number of seropositive individuals was significantly different between adults a... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Chlamydia abortus. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Abortion (animals); Bacterial infections; Brazil; Chlamydiosis; Chlamydophila abortus; Epidemiology; Reproductive disorders; Semiarid zones; Serology; Sheep diseases; Small ruminants. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/228896/1/CNPC-2021-Art-95.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 04599naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2137492 005 2021-12-10 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.22456/1679-9216.108045$2DOI 100 1 $aLIMA, A. M. C. 245 $aRisk factors associated with seroprevalence of Chlamydia abortus in sheep farms in Ceará, Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aBackground: Chlamydia abortus infections (Chlamydiosis) can cause reproductive problems in sheep, such as abortions and birth defects, leading to farm productivity loss. The symptoms, which are similar to other reproductive diseases, and the microbial pathogenesis make the clinical diagnosis difficult. Chlamydia abortus is a zoonotic pathogen, making it a public health issue because it can infect and induce abortions in humans. This study investigated anti-C. abortus antibody levels and infection risk factors in sheep in the State of Ceará, Brazil. Materials, Methods & Results: Forty-three properties from 10 municipalities in 4 mesoregions in the State of Ceará, Brazil (Sertões, metropolitan Fortaleza, North Ceará and Northwest Ceará) with sheep, goats, cattle, and horses were visited. Five hundred and four serological samples from sheep were collected and tested for anti-C. abortus antibodies using an Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) [IDEXX®, Australia] and all procedures were performed in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions at the Clinical Pathology Laboratory of EMBRAPA Goats and Sheep (Sobral, Brazil). Individual questionnaires were completed about sheep breeding practices and to identify possible C. abortus risks. Seropositive results were found in 18.45 % (93/504 individuals) of sheep, and 88.37 % (38/43 properties) of the herds had at least one seropositive animal. The number of seropositive individuals was significantly different between adults and ewes [P < 0.01; Odds Ratio (OR) = 0.510; 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.306 - 0.850]. Logistic regression modeling identified a missing health certificate request for newly acquired animals as a chlamydiosis risk factor [P = 0.038; OR = 2.672; 95% CI = 1.058 - 6.749]. Discussion: The prevalence of anti-C. abortus antibodies in sheep in the State of Ceara emphasizes the importance of testing and tracking the disease spread among herds; these results were similar to studies in other areas of Brazil. Adult sheep that spend more time on the property may have a higher exposure risk because of increased reproductive activity. Misinformation and technical limitations can influence the proper handling of animals avoiding contagion through the correct use of techniques and recommendations. Disease transmission occurs through the digestive tract and between mother and fetus. Therefore, seropositive (infected) sheep may be related to the breeding system practices, such as allowing contact between sheep and other species on the property (goats, cattle, and horses) during breeding. Acquiring animals from external sources without sufficient health information can increase the transmission risk. Contaminated pastures, water, food, and air also increase transmission risk. The lack of technical and practical knowledge regarding disease prevention and control also contributes to disease transmission, resulting in reproductive losses due to high abortion rates. Chlamydia abortus has zoonotic potential and may infect humans without proper safety information. Therefore, future epidemiological studies are required for a better understanding of the primary risk factors for disease occurrence and spread among herds in the region. Chlamydia abortus infection is present in sheep in Ceará, Brazil. Chlamydiosis information programs should be adopted, sanitary measures implemented, and the epidemiological surveillance of sheep herds strengthened. 650 $aAbortion (animals) 650 $aBacterial infections 650 $aBrazil 650 $aChlamydiosis 650 $aChlamydophila abortus 650 $aEpidemiology 650 $aReproductive disorders 650 $aSemiarid zones 650 $aSerology 650 $aSheep diseases 650 $aSmall ruminants 653 $aChlamydia abortus 700 1 $aALVES, F. S. F. 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, R. R. 700 1 $aALVES, S. M. 700 1 $aFARIAS, D. A. de 700 1 $aANDRIOLI, A. 700 1 $aELOY, A. M. X. 700 1 $aSANTOS, M. D. dos 700 1 $aCARDOSO, J. de F. S. 700 1 $aPAULA, N. R. de O. 773 $tActa Scientiae Veterinariae$gv. 49, pub 1784, 2021.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
29/12/2010 |
Data da última atualização: |
21/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
TONIETTO, J.; SOTÉS, V.; ZANUS, M. C.; MONTES, C.; ULIARTE, E. M.; ANTELO, L.; CLÍMACO, P.; PEÑA, A.; GUERRA, C. C.; CATANIA, C. D.; KOHLBERG, E.; PEREIRA, G. E.; SILVA, J. R. da; RAGOÛT, J. V.; NAVARRO, L. V.; LAUREANO, O.; CASTRO, R. deR; DEL MONTE, R. F.; DEL MONTE, S. A.; GÓMEZ-MIGUEL, V. D.; CARBONNEAU, A. |
Afiliação: |
JORGE TONIETTO, CNPUV; MAURO CELSO ZANUS, CNPUV; CELITO CRIVELLARO GUERRA, CNPUV; GIULIANO ELIAS PEREIRA, CNPUV / CPATSA. |
Título: |
L'effet du climat viticole sur la typicité des vins rouges: caractérisation au niveau des régions viticoles Ibéro-Americaines. |
Ano de publicação: |
2010 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: INTERNATIONAL TERROIR CONGRESS, 8., Soave, 2010. Proceedings... Conegliano: CRA-VIT, 2010. |
Páginas: |
p. 17-22. |
Idioma: |
Francês |
Conteúdo: |
II n',existe presque pas d'étudcs qui caractérisent l'cffet du climat viticole sur Ia typicité des vins en considérant les différents types de clirr..:ltsà l' échelle mondiale. Cette étude fait partie d'un projet CYTED de zonage vitivinicole. L'objectif a été de caractériser l'effet du climat viticole sur Ia typicité des vins sur une macro 'région viticole du monde. La méthodologie a été appliquée à un ensemble de 45 régions viticoles situées sur 6 pays lbéro-Américains : Argentine, Bolivie, Brésil, Chili, Espagne et Portugal. Le climat viticole de chaque région viticole a été caractérisé para les 3 indices climatiques viticoles du Systeme CCM Géoviticole : IH (Indice Héliothermique de Huglin), (lF) lndice de Fraí'cheur des Nuits) et lS (Indice de Sécheresse). Les principales caractéristiques sensorielles observées de façon fréquente sur des vins rouges représentatifs élaborés avec des raisins-de-cuve de chacune des ces 45 régions viticoles ont été décrites pour des renologues de chaque pays, an utilisant Ia méthodologie proposée par Zanus & Tonietto (2007). L'évaluation sensorielle réal~sée concerne l'intensité de perception de Ia Couleur (Cou), de l' Arôme Total (Ar), de l' Arôme - fruit mur (Ar-Fm), de Ia Concentration (Con), de l' Alcool (AI), des Tanins (Tan), de l' Acidité (Ac) et Ia Longueur en bouche (Lon). Les données ont été soumises à l'analyse des corrélations pour l'ensemble des variables et à l' ACP. L'étude indique qu'une partie de Ia typicité des vins est déterminée par le climat viticole des régions et que les indices du Systeme CCM Géoviticole sont pertinents pour relier aux caractéristiques sensorielles des vins. Le déterminisme de l'lH, de l'lS et de l'lF à été mis en évidence. MenosII n',existe presque pas d'étudcs qui caractérisent l'cffet du climat viticole sur Ia typicité des vins en considérant les différents types de clirr..:ltsà l' échelle mondiale. Cette étude fait partie d'un projet CYTED de zonage vitivinicole. L'objectif a été de caractériser l'effet du climat viticole sur Ia typicité des vins sur une macro 'région viticole du monde. La méthodologie a été appliquée à un ensemble de 45 régions viticoles situées sur 6 pays lbéro-Américains : Argentine, Bolivie, Brésil, Chili, Espagne et Portugal. Le climat viticole de chaque région viticole a été caractérisé para les 3 indices climatiques viticoles du Systeme CCM Géoviticole : IH (Indice Héliothermique de Huglin), (lF) lndice de Fraí'cheur des Nuits) et lS (Indice de Sécheresse). Les principales caractéristiques sensorielles observées de façon fréquente sur des vins rouges représentatifs élaborés avec des raisins-de-cuve de chacune des ces 45 régions viticoles ont été décrites pour des renologues de chaque pays, an utilisant Ia méthodologie proposée par Zanus & Tonietto (2007). L'évaluation sensorielle réal~sée concerne l'intensité de perception de Ia Couleur (Cou), de l' Arôme Total (Ar), de l' Arôme - fruit mur (Ar-Fm), de Ia Concentration (Con), de l' Alcool (AI), des Tanins (Tan), de l' Acidité (Ac) et Ia Longueur en bouche (Lon). Les données ont été soumises à l'analyse des corrélations pour l'ensemble des variables et à l' ACP. L'étude indique qu'une partie de Ia typicité des vins est dét... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Índice climático; Sistema CCM; Tipicidade. |
Thesagro: |
Clima; Enologia; Vinho. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Climate. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/24558/1/Giuliano-2010.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03058nam a2200445 a 4500 001 1871206 005 2024-02-21 008 2010 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aTONIETTO, J. 245 $aL'effet du climat viticole sur la typicité des vins rouges$bcaractérisation au niveau des régions viticoles Ibéro-Americaines.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: INTERNATIONAL TERROIR CONGRESS, 8., Soave, 2010. Proceedings... Conegliano: CRA-VIT$c2010 300 $ap. 17-22. 520 $aII n',existe presque pas d'étudcs qui caractérisent l'cffet du climat viticole sur Ia typicité des vins en considérant les différents types de clirr..:ltsà l' échelle mondiale. Cette étude fait partie d'un projet CYTED de zonage vitivinicole. L'objectif a été de caractériser l'effet du climat viticole sur Ia typicité des vins sur une macro 'région viticole du monde. La méthodologie a été appliquée à un ensemble de 45 régions viticoles situées sur 6 pays lbéro-Américains : Argentine, Bolivie, Brésil, Chili, Espagne et Portugal. Le climat viticole de chaque région viticole a été caractérisé para les 3 indices climatiques viticoles du Systeme CCM Géoviticole : IH (Indice Héliothermique de Huglin), (lF) lndice de Fraí'cheur des Nuits) et lS (Indice de Sécheresse). Les principales caractéristiques sensorielles observées de façon fréquente sur des vins rouges représentatifs élaborés avec des raisins-de-cuve de chacune des ces 45 régions viticoles ont été décrites pour des renologues de chaque pays, an utilisant Ia méthodologie proposée par Zanus & Tonietto (2007). L'évaluation sensorielle réal~sée concerne l'intensité de perception de Ia Couleur (Cou), de l' Arôme Total (Ar), de l' Arôme - fruit mur (Ar-Fm), de Ia Concentration (Con), de l' Alcool (AI), des Tanins (Tan), de l' Acidité (Ac) et Ia Longueur en bouche (Lon). Les données ont été soumises à l'analyse des corrélations pour l'ensemble des variables et à l' ACP. L'étude indique qu'une partie de Ia typicité des vins est déterminée par le climat viticole des régions et que les indices du Systeme CCM Géoviticole sont pertinents pour relier aux caractéristiques sensorielles des vins. Le déterminisme de l'lH, de l'lS et de l'lF à été mis en évidence. 650 $aClimate 650 $aClima 650 $aEnologia 650 $aVinho 653 $aÍndice climático 653 $aSistema CCM 653 $aTipicidade 700 1 $aSOTÉS, V. 700 1 $aZANUS, M. C. 700 1 $aMONTES, C. 700 1 $aULIARTE, E. M. 700 1 $aANTELO, L. 700 1 $aCLÍMACO, P. 700 1 $aPEÑA, A. 700 1 $aGUERRA, C. C. 700 1 $aCATANIA, C. D. 700 1 $aKOHLBERG, E. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, G. E. 700 1 $aSILVA, J. R. da 700 1 $aRAGOÛT, J. V. 700 1 $aNAVARRO, L. V. 700 1 $aLAUREANO, O. 700 1 $aCASTRO, R. deR 700 1 $aDEL MONTE, R. F. 700 1 $aDEL MONTE, S. A. 700 1 $aGÓMEZ-MIGUEL, V. D. 700 1 $aCARBONNEAU, A.
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