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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Soja. |
Data corrente: |
07/11/2013 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/04/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BINI, D.; SANTOS, C. A. dos; CARMO, K. B. dos; KISHINO, N.; ANDRADE, G.; ZANGARO, W.; NOGUEIRA, M. A. |
Afiliação: |
DANIEL BINI, UEL; CRISTIANE ALCANTARA DOS SANTOS, UEL; KELLEN BANHOS DO CARMO, UEL; NAGOMI KISHINO, UEL; GALDINO ANDRADE, UEL; WALDEMAR ZANGARO, UEL; MARCO ANTONIO NOGUEIRA, CNPSO. |
Título: |
Effects of land use on soil organic carbon and microbial processes associated with soil health in southern Brazil. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
European Journal of Soil Biology, v. 55, p. 117-123, Mar./Apr. 2013. |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.ejsobi.2012.12.010 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Carbon plays a key role in determining soil health, which is defined as the soil's capacity to maintain environmental functions and biological productivity. In this study, C cycling was evaluated in soils along a gradient of land use, from native forest (NF), reforested sites (secondary forest ? SF, Araucaria angustifolia ? AR, Pinus elliottii ? PI), clear-cut P. elliottii stands (CT) to farmland (AG). NF, AR, and SF sites had lower litter C:N ratios than PI, CT, and AG sites. Soils under forests had more organic C than CT and AG soils, whereas soils with native species had more microbial biomass C than PI, CT and AG soils. Both metabolic quotient (qCO2) and dehydrogenase activity increased with land use. Multivariate analysis revealed that soils of AR and SF were similar to NF and differed from CT and AG, which had higher qCO2 and dehydrogenase activity, suggesting microbial stress. Litter C:N ratios and soil microbial biomass C, moisture, CO2 evolution, and cellulase activity discriminated most effectively between land uses. Reforestation with native species restored soil properties to levels similar to those in NF, being more sustainable, whereas reforestation with the exotic P. elliottii made soils more similar to AG soils. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Saúde do solo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 01935naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1970676 005 2022-04-04 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.ejsobi.2012.12.010$2DOI 100 1 $aBINI, D. 245 $aEffects of land use on soil organic carbon and microbial processes associated with soil health in southern Brazil.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aCarbon plays a key role in determining soil health, which is defined as the soil's capacity to maintain environmental functions and biological productivity. In this study, C cycling was evaluated in soils along a gradient of land use, from native forest (NF), reforested sites (secondary forest ? SF, Araucaria angustifolia ? AR, Pinus elliottii ? PI), clear-cut P. elliottii stands (CT) to farmland (AG). NF, AR, and SF sites had lower litter C:N ratios than PI, CT, and AG sites. Soils under forests had more organic C than CT and AG soils, whereas soils with native species had more microbial biomass C than PI, CT and AG soils. Both metabolic quotient (qCO2) and dehydrogenase activity increased with land use. Multivariate analysis revealed that soils of AR and SF were similar to NF and differed from CT and AG, which had higher qCO2 and dehydrogenase activity, suggesting microbial stress. Litter C:N ratios and soil microbial biomass C, moisture, CO2 evolution, and cellulase activity discriminated most effectively between land uses. Reforestation with native species restored soil properties to levels similar to those in NF, being more sustainable, whereas reforestation with the exotic P. elliottii made soils more similar to AG soils. 653 $aSaúde do solo 700 1 $aSANTOS, C. A. dos 700 1 $aCARMO, K. B. dos 700 1 $aKISHINO, N. 700 1 $aANDRADE, G. 700 1 $aZANGARO, W. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, M. A. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Soil Biology$gv. 55, p. 117-123, Mar./Apr. 2013.
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Embrapa Soja (CNPSO) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Florestas. |
Data corrente: |
07/07/1999 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/06/2014 |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, P. E. R.; ZELAZOWSKI, W. H.; KAMINSKI, N. L.; LOPES, G. L. |
Título: |
Plantio comprobatório de sobrasil (Colubrina glandulosa Perkins var. Reitzii (M.C. Johnston) M.C. Johnston). |
Ano de publicação: |
1999 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Colombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF, 1999. |
Páginas: |
1 p. |
Série: |
(EMBRAPA-CNPF. Pesquisa em andamento, 24). |
ISSN: |
0104-5903 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O experimento foi instalado com os seguintes objetivos: a) testar, globalmente, a tecnologia silvicultural existente, para plantios puros de sobrasil, no Sul e Sudeste do Brasil; e b) estabelecer um talhão demonstrativo com esta espécie. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Sobrasil. |
Thesagro: |
Colubrina Glandulosa; Madeira; Plantio. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
planting; wood. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/101397/1/PA-1999-Carvalho-PlantioComprobatorio.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00940nam a2200253 a 4500 001 1290780 005 2014-06-27 008 1999 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 022 $a0104-5903 100 1 $aCARVALHO, P. E. R. 245 $aPlantio comprobatório de sobrasil (Colubrina glandulosa Perkins var. Reitzii (M.C. Johnston) M.C. Johnston). 260 $aColombo: EMBRAPA-CNPF$c1999 300 $a1 p. 490 $a(EMBRAPA-CNPF. Pesquisa em andamento, 24). 520 $aO experimento foi instalado com os seguintes objetivos: a) testar, globalmente, a tecnologia silvicultural existente, para plantios puros de sobrasil, no Sul e Sudeste do Brasil; e b) estabelecer um talhão demonstrativo com esta espécie. 650 $aplanting 650 $awood 650 $aColubrina Glandulosa 650 $aMadeira 650 $aPlantio 653 $aSobrasil 700 1 $aZELAZOWSKI, W. H. 700 1 $aKAMINSKI, N. L. 700 1 $aLOPES, G. L.
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