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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical. |
Data corrente: |
08/03/2012 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/05/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
MELO, D. S.; PINTO, C. A. B. P.; PEIXOUTO, L. S.; NEDER, D. G.; ASSIS, J. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
DHEYNE SILVA MELO, CNPAT; César Augusto Brasil Pereira Pinto, UFLA; Leandro Santos Peixouto, IFBAIANO; Diogo Gonçalves Neder, UFRPE; Josiane Cristina de Assis, UNIARAXÁ. |
Título: |
Seleção precoce de famílias de irmãos-completos de batata. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras, v. 35, n. 6, p. 1101-1109, 2011. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Clonal selection is the preferred breeding method used in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). However this selection procedure is only efficient for more advanced generations and shows no good results when applied in the seedling up to the second clonal generation. This study assessed the feasibility of selection in early generations of full-sib potato families and compares the selection method among and within families with the combined selection under different selection intensities. Six experiments were conducted from the first (C1) until the third clonal generation (C3). In C1 a randomized complete block design with four replications of 25 plants was used. In the remaining generations RCB was employed with three replications of 10 plants. Genetic variances were lower between families than within families, for all traits, but the heritabilities between families were almost always larger. The expected gains from selection between and within families were superior to gains from the combined selection in any intensity of selection. The selection of families should have weaker intensity than selection among clones within families. The selection of families was more efficient when based on the average of environments. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Clonal generations; Gerações clonais; Melhoramento de plantas. |
Thesagro: |
Solanum Tuberosum. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
plant breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/55385/1/AB111016.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01886naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1917986 005 2017-05-04 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aMELO, D. S. 245 $aSeleção precoce de famílias de irmãos-completos de batata. 260 $c2011 520 $aClonal selection is the preferred breeding method used in potatoes (Solanum tuberosum L.). However this selection procedure is only efficient for more advanced generations and shows no good results when applied in the seedling up to the second clonal generation. This study assessed the feasibility of selection in early generations of full-sib potato families and compares the selection method among and within families with the combined selection under different selection intensities. Six experiments were conducted from the first (C1) until the third clonal generation (C3). In C1 a randomized complete block design with four replications of 25 plants was used. In the remaining generations RCB was employed with three replications of 10 plants. Genetic variances were lower between families than within families, for all traits, but the heritabilities between families were almost always larger. The expected gains from selection between and within families were superior to gains from the combined selection in any intensity of selection. The selection of families should have weaker intensity than selection among clones within families. The selection of families was more efficient when based on the average of environments. 650 $aplant breeding 650 $aSolanum Tuberosum 653 $aClonal generations 653 $aGerações clonais 653 $aMelhoramento de plantas 700 1 $aPINTO, C. A. B. P. 700 1 $aPEIXOUTO, L. S. 700 1 $aNEDER, D. G. 700 1 $aASSIS, J. C. de 773 $tCiência e Agrotecnologia, Lavras$gv. 35, n. 6, p. 1101-1109, 2011.
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Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical (CNPAT) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
13/10/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/05/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
TAVARES, W. S.; CRUZ, I.; SILVA, R. B.; SERRÃO, J. E.; ZANUNCIO, J. C. |
Afiliação: |
WAGNER S. TAVARES, UFV; IVAN CRUZ, CNPMS; RAFAEL B. SILVA, Bolsista; JOSÉ E. SERRÃO, UFV; JOSÉ C. ZANUNCIO, UFV. |
Título: |
Prey consumption and development of Chrysoperla externa (neuroptera: chrysopidae) on Spodoptera frugiperda (lepidoptera: noctuidae) eggs and larvae and Anagasta kuehniella (lepidoptera: pyralidae) eggs. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Maydica, Bergamo, v. 56, n. 1765, p. 283-289, 2011. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The Chrysopidae family comprises natural enemies of agricultural and forest pests. This work evaluated the prey consumption and development of one species, Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), fed with Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) or Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in laboratory conditions. Chrysoperla externa was reared with: newly laid or one-day-old S. frugiperda eggs; newly hatched, one- or two-day-old S. frugiperda larvae; or one-day-old A. kuehniella eggs. The number of prey offered varied with the development stage of C. externa. Larvae of C. externa and prey were transferred every 24 hours to fresh vials. Duration of the larval stage of C. externa was similar when fed with newly laid or one-day-old S. frugiperda eggs, newly hatched S. frugiperda larvae or A. kuehniella eggs. Larval survival of C. externa was 90.0 ± 2.5% when fed with A. kuehniella eggs and 73.3 ± 18.32% with newly hatched S. frugiperda larvae. Chrysoperla externa consumed high numbers of eggs of A. kuehniella and high weights of one-day-old eggs or newly hatched larvae of S. frugiperda or eggs of A. kuehniella. Chrysoperla externa could not be successfully reared in the laboratory on one- or two-day-old S. frugiperda larvae, but could on eggs of both preys and newly hatched S. frugiperda larvae. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Fall armyworm; Green lacewings. |
Thesagro: |
Controle biológico; Criação; Praga de planta. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biological control; Rearing. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02166naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1903022 005 2018-05-28 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aTAVARES, W. S. 245 $aPrey consumption and development of Chrysoperla externa (neuroptera$bchrysopidae) on Spodoptera frugiperda (lepidoptera: noctuidae) eggs and larvae and Anagasta kuehniella (lepidoptera: pyralidae) eggs.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 520 $aThe Chrysopidae family comprises natural enemies of agricultural and forest pests. This work evaluated the prey consumption and development of one species, Chrysoperla externa (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae), fed with Spodoptera frugiperda (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) or Anagasta kuehniella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in laboratory conditions. Chrysoperla externa was reared with: newly laid or one-day-old S. frugiperda eggs; newly hatched, one- or two-day-old S. frugiperda larvae; or one-day-old A. kuehniella eggs. The number of prey offered varied with the development stage of C. externa. Larvae of C. externa and prey were transferred every 24 hours to fresh vials. Duration of the larval stage of C. externa was similar when fed with newly laid or one-day-old S. frugiperda eggs, newly hatched S. frugiperda larvae or A. kuehniella eggs. Larval survival of C. externa was 90.0 ± 2.5% when fed with A. kuehniella eggs and 73.3 ± 18.32% with newly hatched S. frugiperda larvae. Chrysoperla externa consumed high numbers of eggs of A. kuehniella and high weights of one-day-old eggs or newly hatched larvae of S. frugiperda or eggs of A. kuehniella. Chrysoperla externa could not be successfully reared in the laboratory on one- or two-day-old S. frugiperda larvae, but could on eggs of both preys and newly hatched S. frugiperda larvae. 650 $aBiological control 650 $aRearing 650 $aControle biológico 650 $aCriação 650 $aPraga de planta 653 $aFall armyworm 653 $aGreen lacewings 700 1 $aCRUZ, I. 700 1 $aSILVA, R. B. 700 1 $aSERRÃO, J. E. 700 1 $aZANUNCIO, J. C. 773 $tMaydica, Bergamo$gv. 56, n. 1765, p. 283-289, 2011.
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