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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
12/11/1997 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/07/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
PHILLIPS, R. L.; KIM, T. S.; KAEPPLER, S. M.; PARENTONI, S. N.; SHAVER, L.; STUCKER, R. E.; OPENSHAW, S. J. |
Afiliação: |
EMBRAPA-CNPMS; SIDNEY NETTO PARENTONI, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Genetic dissection of maturity using RFLPs. |
Ano de publicação: |
1992 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: ANNUAL CORN & SORGHUM INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 47, 1992, Chicago. Proceedings. Washington: ASTA, 1992. p. 135-150. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Several genetic regions having major effects on maturity have been identified using RFLP analysis. One such region on chromosomes 8 is important across several diverse genotypes and ccounts for up to 50% of the variation for maturity in a cross involving an inbred line (N28) and a 20-backcross generation derivative (N28E). In addition to the chromsome 8 QTL for maturity, we have evidence using the backcross-derived line approach for regions controlling maturity on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 9. Chromosome 5 appears to be especially important in both magnitude of effect and across several genetic hackground. Maturity as measured by days to pollen shed or silking may be controlled by additive or nearly dominant gene action depending on the chromosome region. The marker-trait linkages were consistent across environnments based on A662 X B73 F3 per se and testcross evaluations from three locations in one year. UMC12 (chromosome 8) and UMC54 (chromosome 5) also marked important regions for maturity in these materials. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Maize; RFLP. |
Thesagro: |
Biotecnologia; Melhoramento; Milho; Zea Mays. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
biotechnology; breeding. |
Categoria do assunto: |
G Melhoramento Genético |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/40929/1/Genetic-dissection.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01817nam a2200277 a 4500 001 1477296 005 2018-07-13 008 1992 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPHILLIPS, R. L. 245 $aGenetic dissection of maturity using RFLPs.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: ANNUAL CORN & SORGHUM INDUSTRY RESEARCH CONFERENCE, 47, 1992, Chicago. Proceedings. Washington: ASTA, 1992. p. 135-150.$c1992 520 $aSeveral genetic regions having major effects on maturity have been identified using RFLP analysis. One such region on chromosomes 8 is important across several diverse genotypes and ccounts for up to 50% of the variation for maturity in a cross involving an inbred line (N28) and a 20-backcross generation derivative (N28E). In addition to the chromsome 8 QTL for maturity, we have evidence using the backcross-derived line approach for regions controlling maturity on chromosomes 1, 2, 3, 5, 7, and 9. Chromosome 5 appears to be especially important in both magnitude of effect and across several genetic hackground. Maturity as measured by days to pollen shed or silking may be controlled by additive or nearly dominant gene action depending on the chromosome region. The marker-trait linkages were consistent across environnments based on A662 X B73 F3 per se and testcross evaluations from three locations in one year. UMC12 (chromosome 8) and UMC54 (chromosome 5) also marked important regions for maturity in these materials. 650 $abiotechnology 650 $abreeding 650 $aBiotecnologia 650 $aMelhoramento 650 $aMilho 650 $aZea Mays 653 $aMaize 653 $aRFLP 700 1 $aKIM, T. S. 700 1 $aKAEPPLER, S. M. 700 1 $aPARENTONI, S. N. 700 1 $aSHAVER, L. 700 1 $aSTUCKER, R. E. 700 1 $aOPENSHAW, S. J.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente. |
Data corrente: |
08/09/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/09/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
Autoria: |
MORAIS, G. F. de; SANTOS, J. da S. G.; HAN, D.; RAMOS FILHO, L. O.; XAVIER, M. G. B.; SCHIMIDT, L.; SOUZA, H. T. de; CASTRO, F. T. de; SOUZA-ESQUERDO, V. F. de; ALBIERO, D. |
Afiliação: |
GELTON FERNANDO DE MORAIS, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS; JENYFFER DA SILVA GOMES SANTOS, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS; DANIELA HAN, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA; LUIZ OCTAVIO RAMOS FILHO, CNPMA; MARCELO GOMES BARROCA XAVIER, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS; LEONARDO SCHIMIDT, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS; HUGO THIAGO DE SOUZA, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL PAULISTA; FERNANDA TICIANELLI DE CASTRO, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE SÃO CARLOS; VANILDE FERREIRA DE SOUZA-ESQUERDO, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS; DANIEL ALBIERO, UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE CAMPINAS. |
Título: |
Agricultural machinery adequacy for handling the mombaça grass biomass in agroforestry systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agriculture, v. 13, n. 7, p. 1416, 2023. |
ISSN: |
2077-0472 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13071416 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: The current scenario of Agroforestry Systems (AFS) worldwide lacks specific machinery, resulting in practically all operations being carried out manually. This leads to a significant physical effort for small-scale farmers and limits the implementation of AFS to small areas. The objective of the study was to evaluate the suitability of existing machines for performing agroforestry tasks. This research utilizes Descriptive Statistics and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average methods to evaluate the data and compare the treatments, where different machines are used to cut Mombaça grass (Megathyrsus maximus Jacq): (i) costal brushcutter (CBC); (ii) tractor-mounted rotary brushcutter (RBC); and (iii) mini grain reaper machine (GRM). The experiments were conducted in Jaguariúna, São Paulo, Brazil. GRM is recommended for achieving greater biomass production, reducing raking time, and minimizing operational costs. CBC is suitable for smaller areas due to its affordability and slow operation, which requires significant physical effort. RBC is recommended for reducing working time, physical effort, and personnel costs, making it suitable for larger-scale contexts. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Agri-machines; Interrow production; Machine suitability. |
Thesagro: |
Agrossilvicultura; Biomassa; Capim; Maquina Agrícola. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Agricultural machinery and equipment; Agroforestry; Megathyrsus maximus. |
Categoria do assunto: |
A Sistemas de Cultivo |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1156518/1/Ramos-Filho-Agricultural-machinery-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02289naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2156518 005 2023-09-08 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2077-0472 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture13071416$2DOI 100 1 $aMORAIS, G. F. de 245 $aAgricultural machinery adequacy for handling the mombaça grass biomass in agroforestry systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract: The current scenario of Agroforestry Systems (AFS) worldwide lacks specific machinery, resulting in practically all operations being carried out manually. This leads to a significant physical effort for small-scale farmers and limits the implementation of AFS to small areas. The objective of the study was to evaluate the suitability of existing machines for performing agroforestry tasks. This research utilizes Descriptive Statistics and Exponentially Weighted Moving Average methods to evaluate the data and compare the treatments, where different machines are used to cut Mombaça grass (Megathyrsus maximus Jacq): (i) costal brushcutter (CBC); (ii) tractor-mounted rotary brushcutter (RBC); and (iii) mini grain reaper machine (GRM). The experiments were conducted in Jaguariúna, São Paulo, Brazil. GRM is recommended for achieving greater biomass production, reducing raking time, and minimizing operational costs. CBC is suitable for smaller areas due to its affordability and slow operation, which requires significant physical effort. RBC is recommended for reducing working time, physical effort, and personnel costs, making it suitable for larger-scale contexts. 650 $aAgricultural machinery and equipment 650 $aAgroforestry 650 $aMegathyrsus maximus 650 $aAgrossilvicultura 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aCapim 650 $aMaquina Agrícola 653 $aAgri-machines 653 $aInterrow production 653 $aMachine suitability 700 1 $aSANTOS, J. da S. G. 700 1 $aHAN, D. 700 1 $aRAMOS FILHO, L. O. 700 1 $aXAVIER, M. G. B. 700 1 $aSCHIMIDT, L. 700 1 $aSOUZA, H. T. de 700 1 $aCASTRO, F. T. de 700 1 $aSOUZA-ESQUERDO, V. F. de 700 1 $aALBIERO, D. 773 $tAgriculture$gv. 13, n. 7, p. 1416, 2023.
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