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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
28/10/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
28/10/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
BORSANELLI, A. C.; ATHAYDE, F. R. F.; RIGGIO, M. P.; BRANDT, B. W.; ROCHA, F. I.; JESUS, E. da C.; JARDIM, E. G.; SCHWEITZE, C. M.; DUTRA, V. S. |
Afiliação: |
ANA C. BORSANELLI, UFG; FLÁVIA R. F. ATHAYDE, UNESP; MARCELLO P. RIGGIO, UNIVERSITY OF GLASGOW; BERND W. BRANDT, UNIVERSITY OF AMSTERDAM; FERNANDO I. ROCHA, UFRRJ; EDERSON DA CONCEICAO JESUS, CNPAB; ELERSON GAETTI JARDIM, UNESP; CHRISTIANE M. SCHWEITZE, UNESP; VERALDO S. DUTRA, UNESP. |
Título: |
Dysbiosis and predicted function of dental and ruminal microbiome associated with bovine periodontitis. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Frontiers in Microbiology, v. 13, 936021, 2022. |
ISSN: |
1664-302X |
DOI: |
10.3389/fmicb.2022.936021 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Extensive cattle livestock is advancing in Amazonia and its low productivity, with consequent pressure to open new areas, is partly due to sanitary problems and, among them, the periodontal diseases, whose environmental triggers or modifying factors are unknown. In this study, we used high-throughput sequencing, network analysis and predicted functions to investigate the dental and ruminal microbiota of cattle raised in new livestock areas in the Amazon and identify possible keystone pathogens and proteins associated with the disease. Ninety-three genera were common in dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes and among them periodontal pathogens such as Fusobacterium, Prevotella, Porphyromonas and Actinomyces were recognized. Network analysis showed that dental microbiomes of clinically healthy animals tend to comprise a group of OTUs in homeostasis and when analyzed together, dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes of animals with periodontitis had almost twice the number of negative edges, indicating possible competition between bacteria and dysbiosis. The incisor dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes were dominated by a core community composed of members of the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. Network results showed that members of the Prevotella genus stood out among the top five OTUs, with the largest number of hubs in the dental and ruminal microbiota of animals with periodontitis. Protein families linked to an inflammatory environment were predicted in the dental and ruminal microbiota of cattle with periodontitis. The dissimilarity between dental microbiomes, discriminating between healthy cattle and those with periodontitis and the identification of possible key pathogens, represent an important reference to elucidate the triggers involved in the etiopathogenesis of bovine periodontitis, and possibly in the development of measures to control the disease and reduce the pressures for deforestation. MenosExtensive cattle livestock is advancing in Amazonia and its low productivity, with consequent pressure to open new areas, is partly due to sanitary problems and, among them, the periodontal diseases, whose environmental triggers or modifying factors are unknown. In this study, we used high-throughput sequencing, network analysis and predicted functions to investigate the dental and ruminal microbiota of cattle raised in new livestock areas in the Amazon and identify possible keystone pathogens and proteins associated with the disease. Ninety-three genera were common in dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes and among them periodontal pathogens such as Fusobacterium, Prevotella, Porphyromonas and Actinomyces were recognized. Network analysis showed that dental microbiomes of clinically healthy animals tend to comprise a group of OTUs in homeostasis and when analyzed together, dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes of animals with periodontitis had almost twice the number of negative edges, indicating possible competition between bacteria and dysbiosis. The incisor dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes were dominated by a core community composed of members of the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. Network results showed that members of the Prevotella genus stood out among the top five OTUs, with the largest number of hubs in the dental and ruminal microbiota of animals with periodontitis. Protein families linked to an inflammatory environment were predicted in the dental and rumin... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brazilian Amazonia; Extensive cattle livestoc; Ruminal microbiota. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal diseases. |
Categoria do assunto: |
H Saúde e Patologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 02798naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2147867 005 2022-10-28 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1664-302X 024 7 $a10.3389/fmicb.2022.936021$2DOI 100 1 $aBORSANELLI, A. C. 245 $aDysbiosis and predicted function of dental and ruminal microbiome associated with bovine periodontitis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 520 $aExtensive cattle livestock is advancing in Amazonia and its low productivity, with consequent pressure to open new areas, is partly due to sanitary problems and, among them, the periodontal diseases, whose environmental triggers or modifying factors are unknown. In this study, we used high-throughput sequencing, network analysis and predicted functions to investigate the dental and ruminal microbiota of cattle raised in new livestock areas in the Amazon and identify possible keystone pathogens and proteins associated with the disease. Ninety-three genera were common in dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes and among them periodontal pathogens such as Fusobacterium, Prevotella, Porphyromonas and Actinomyces were recognized. Network analysis showed that dental microbiomes of clinically healthy animals tend to comprise a group of OTUs in homeostasis and when analyzed together, dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes of animals with periodontitis had almost twice the number of negative edges, indicating possible competition between bacteria and dysbiosis. The incisor dental and ruminal fluid microbiomes were dominated by a core community composed of members of the phyla Firmicutes and Bacteroidetes. Network results showed that members of the Prevotella genus stood out among the top five OTUs, with the largest number of hubs in the dental and ruminal microbiota of animals with periodontitis. Protein families linked to an inflammatory environment were predicted in the dental and ruminal microbiota of cattle with periodontitis. The dissimilarity between dental microbiomes, discriminating between healthy cattle and those with periodontitis and the identification of possible key pathogens, represent an important reference to elucidate the triggers involved in the etiopathogenesis of bovine periodontitis, and possibly in the development of measures to control the disease and reduce the pressures for deforestation. 650 $aAnimal diseases 653 $aBrazilian Amazonia 653 $aExtensive cattle livestoc 653 $aRuminal microbiota 700 1 $aATHAYDE, F. R. F. 700 1 $aRIGGIO, M. P. 700 1 $aBRANDT, B. W. 700 1 $aROCHA, F. I. 700 1 $aJESUS, E. da C. 700 1 $aJARDIM, E. G. 700 1 $aSCHWEITZE, C. M. 700 1 $aDUTRA, V. S. 773 $tFrontiers in Microbiology$gv. 13, 936021, 2022.
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Embrapa Agrobiologia (CNPAB) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
19/07/2002 |
Data da última atualização: |
16/10/2019 |
Autoria: |
NÓBREGA, L. B. da; BELTRÃO, N. E. de M.; AZEVEDO, D. M. P. de; VIEIRA, D. J. |
Afiliação: |
LAUDEMIRO B. DA NÓBREGA, CNPA; NAPOLEÃO E. DE M. BELTRÃO, CNPA; DEMÓSTENES M. P. DE AZEVEDO, CNPGC; DIRCEU J. VIEIRA, CNPA. |
Título: |
Misturas de Herbicidas no Controle de plantas daninhas na cultura do algodoeiro herbáceo. |
Ano de publicação: |
1987 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 22, n. 11/12, p. 1145-1150, nov./dez. 1987. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Notas: |
Título em inglês: Mixtures of herbicides on weed control in annual cotton. |
Conteúdo: |
Um ensaio de campo foi conduzido no Campo Experimental de Surubim, PE, em solo Franco-Arenoso. Das misturas herbicídicas, algumas foram aplicadas em pré-plantio incorporado e outras em pré-emergência em relação à cultura e às plantas daninhas. 0 complexo florístico da área experimental era constituído de plantas de folhas estreitas e folhas largas, apresentando taxas de populações aproximadamente equilibradas. 0 estudo foi realizado com misturas dos herbicidas trifluralin, alachlor, pendimethafin, cianazina, metolachlor, orizalin e diuron. Os resultados mostraram que a cultivar de algodoeiro (Gossypium hirsulum L.) SU 0450-8909 foi resistente às doses dos herbicidas utilizados e as misturas herbicídicas mostraram-se efetivas no controle de plantas daninhas de ambas as classes (mono e dicotiledôneas), principalmente as misturas de alachlor + diuron (0,8 kg i.a/ha + 1,2 kg i.a/ha), pendimethalin + diuron (1,2 kg La + 1,2 kg i.a/ha) e metolachlor + diuron (1,8 kg La + 1,2 kg i.a/ha) que controlaram até aos 60 dias, 98% das ervas de ciclo anual. |
Palavras-Chave: |
dicotiledóneas; monocotiledôneas. |
Thesagro: |
Controle Químico; Gossypium Hirsutum. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/202975/1/Misturas-de-herbicidas-no-controle.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01822naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1107577 005 2019-10-16 008 1987 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aNÓBREGA, L. B. da 245 $aMisturas de Herbicidas no Controle de plantas daninhas na cultura do algodoeiro herbáceo. 260 $c1987 500 $aTítulo em inglês: Mixtures of herbicides on weed control in annual cotton. 520 $aUm ensaio de campo foi conduzido no Campo Experimental de Surubim, PE, em solo Franco-Arenoso. Das misturas herbicídicas, algumas foram aplicadas em pré-plantio incorporado e outras em pré-emergência em relação à cultura e às plantas daninhas. 0 complexo florístico da área experimental era constituído de plantas de folhas estreitas e folhas largas, apresentando taxas de populações aproximadamente equilibradas. 0 estudo foi realizado com misturas dos herbicidas trifluralin, alachlor, pendimethafin, cianazina, metolachlor, orizalin e diuron. Os resultados mostraram que a cultivar de algodoeiro (Gossypium hirsulum L.) SU 0450-8909 foi resistente às doses dos herbicidas utilizados e as misturas herbicídicas mostraram-se efetivas no controle de plantas daninhas de ambas as classes (mono e dicotiledôneas), principalmente as misturas de alachlor + diuron (0,8 kg i.a/ha + 1,2 kg i.a/ha), pendimethalin + diuron (1,2 kg La + 1,2 kg i.a/ha) e metolachlor + diuron (1,8 kg La + 1,2 kg i.a/ha) que controlaram até aos 60 dias, 98% das ervas de ciclo anual. 650 $aControle Químico 650 $aGossypium Hirsutum 653 $adicotiledóneas 653 $amonocotiledôneas 700 1 $aBELTRÃO, N. E. de M. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, D. M. P. de 700 1 $aVIEIRA, D. J. 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 22, n. 11/12, p. 1145-1150, nov./dez. 1987.
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