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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
24/11/2006 |
Data da última atualização: |
25/09/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
ARAUJO FILHO, J. A.; FONTELES, F. de A.; CARVALHO, F. C. de; ARAUJO, M. R. A. de; PEREIRA, J. A. |
Afiliação: |
João Ambrósio de Araújo Filho, Embrapa Caprinos (CNPC); MARCELO RENATO ALVES DE ARAUJO, CNPC. |
Título: |
Desempenho produtivo de ovelhas crioulas em suplementação alimentar e sob três sistemas de acasalamento. |
Ano de publicação: |
2006 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 43., 2006, João Pessoa. Produção animal em biomas tropicais: anais dos simpósios. João Pessoa: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2006. 4 f. |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
0 experimento foi conduzido na Embrapa Caprinos, Sobral, CE, Brasil com o objetivo de determinar os efeitos da suplementaçao alimentar e do sistema de acasalamento sobre 0 desempenho produtivo de matrizes ovinas crioulas criadas em caatinga manipulada, em urn delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, sob 0 sistema de pastoreio rotativo e com uma taxa de lotaçao medio de 3,6 ovinos/ha/ano. A suplementaçao alimentar, ministrada durante a estaçao seca, constou de 200 g de rolao de milho e 300 g de feno de leucena e os sistemas de acasalamento foram a manta continua, a manta anual e a manta a cada oito meses. Na fase de pre-manta, as matrizes nao suplementadas tiveram pesos vivos medias (PVM), na estaçao umida, superiores (P<0,05) aos da estaçao seca, enquanto que as suplementadas tiveram PVM semelhantes (P>0,05), mas, superiores (P<0,05) aos das nao suplementadas, somente na estacao seca. Ao pre-parto, pos-parto e a desmama, os PVM das matrizes suplementadas superaram (P<0,05) os das nao suplementadas, independentemente da estaçao do ano. A fertilidade ao parto na epoca das chuvas foi de 86,3% para as matrizes suplementadas e de 72,7% para as nao suplementadas, enquanto na epoca seca os valores foram de 75,8% e 60,0%, respectivamente. A taxa media de prolificidade foi de 1,64 crias/ano para as matrizes nao suplementadas e 1,77 para as suplementadas. As reprodutrizes suplementadas desmamaram anualmente 15,6 kg PVM de cordeiros e as nao suplementadas 10,6 kg. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Brasil; Ceará; Desempenho produtivo; Época seca; Peso vivo; Raça Crioula; Sobral. |
Thesagro: |
Acasalamento; Caatinga; Nutrição Animal; Ovino; Performance; Suplemento Alimentar. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/35203/1/AAC-Desempenho-produtivo.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02552nam a2200313 a 4500 001 1532412 005 2019-09-25 008 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aARAUJO FILHO, J. A. 245 $aDesempenho produtivo de ovelhas crioulas em suplementação alimentar e sob três sistemas de acasalamento.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: REUNIÃO ANUAL DA SOCIEDADE BRASILEIRA DE ZOOTECNIA, 43., 2006, João Pessoa. Produção animal em biomas tropicais: anais dos simpósios. João Pessoa: Sociedade Brasileira de Zootecnia, 2006. 4 f.$c2006 520 $a0 experimento foi conduzido na Embrapa Caprinos, Sobral, CE, Brasil com o objetivo de determinar os efeitos da suplementaçao alimentar e do sistema de acasalamento sobre 0 desempenho produtivo de matrizes ovinas crioulas criadas em caatinga manipulada, em urn delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, sob 0 sistema de pastoreio rotativo e com uma taxa de lotaçao medio de 3,6 ovinos/ha/ano. A suplementaçao alimentar, ministrada durante a estaçao seca, constou de 200 g de rolao de milho e 300 g de feno de leucena e os sistemas de acasalamento foram a manta continua, a manta anual e a manta a cada oito meses. Na fase de pre-manta, as matrizes nao suplementadas tiveram pesos vivos medias (PVM), na estaçao umida, superiores (P<0,05) aos da estaçao seca, enquanto que as suplementadas tiveram PVM semelhantes (P>0,05), mas, superiores (P<0,05) aos das nao suplementadas, somente na estacao seca. Ao pre-parto, pos-parto e a desmama, os PVM das matrizes suplementadas superaram (P<0,05) os das nao suplementadas, independentemente da estaçao do ano. A fertilidade ao parto na epoca das chuvas foi de 86,3% para as matrizes suplementadas e de 72,7% para as nao suplementadas, enquanto na epoca seca os valores foram de 75,8% e 60,0%, respectivamente. A taxa media de prolificidade foi de 1,64 crias/ano para as matrizes nao suplementadas e 1,77 para as suplementadas. As reprodutrizes suplementadas desmamaram anualmente 15,6 kg PVM de cordeiros e as nao suplementadas 10,6 kg. 650 $aAcasalamento 650 $aCaatinga 650 $aNutrição Animal 650 $aOvino 650 $aPerformance 650 $aSuplemento Alimentar 653 $aBrasil 653 $aCeará 653 $aDesempenho produtivo 653 $aÉpoca seca 653 $aPeso vivo 653 $aRaça Crioula 653 $aSobral 700 1 $aFONTELES, F. de A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, F. C. de 700 1 $aARAUJO, M. R. A. de 700 1 $aPEREIRA, J. A.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos (CNPC) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agrobiologia. |
Data corrente: |
30/06/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
30/06/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
Autoria: |
SANTOS, C. M. dos; RIBEIRO, N. V. S.; SCHWAB, S.; BALDANI, J. I.; VIDAL, M. S. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS M. DOS SANTOS, Bolsista da Embrapa Agrobiologia; NÁTHALIA V. S. RIBEIRO, Bolsista da Embrapa Agrobiologia; STEFAN SCHWAB, CNPAB; JOSE IVO BALDANI, CNPAB; MARCIA SOARES VIDAL, CNPAB. |
Título: |
The effect of inoculation of a diazotrophic bacterial xonsortium on the indigenous bacterial community structure of sugarcane apoplast fluid. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Current Microbiologym, Published online, 25 june 2021. |
ISSN: |
1432-0991 |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-021-02571-0 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The extracellular space in plants, termed the apoplast, has a pH and sugar content that enables bacterial growth and represents a possible niche for the establishment of endophytic bacteria. Previous studies have investigated the effects of diazotrophic bacteria inoculation in sugarcane varieties, but it has not yet been analyzed how the microbial community of apoplast fluid of sugarcane is affected. High-throughput next generation sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene was used throughout this study to determine the effect of inoculation with a diazotrophic bacteria consortium, previously isolated from sugarcane, on the native bacterial population of sugarcane variety RB867515 grown in the field. The analyses were carried out 450 days after inoculation. The results revealed the presence of 22 phyla, with predominance of Proteobacteria phylum. It was observed that the inoculated consortium changed the indigenous bacterial community structure of sugarcane apoplast fluid by decreasing diversity and evenness, interfering in the composition of rare species. Microbial community composition analysis revealed differences between treatments. The differential abundance test showed there were 43 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) which were relatively more abundant in the inoculated treatment, with predominance of the Sphingomonas genus. The pre-dicted functions of the most abundant ASVs revealed the presence of genera related to plant growth promotion and protection against phytopathogens. Analysis to evaluate the occurrence of inoculated strains in the recovered data was not conclusive since the ASVs taxonomically close to the inoculated bacteria were observed in low abundance. The present study is the first report to elucidate the bacterial community in sugarcane apoplast fluid using a culture-independent approach. It demonstrated that the diazotrophic bacterial consortium interferes in the natural bacterial community in sugarcane variety RB867515 MenosThe extracellular space in plants, termed the apoplast, has a pH and sugar content that enables bacterial growth and represents a possible niche for the establishment of endophytic bacteria. Previous studies have investigated the effects of diazotrophic bacteria inoculation in sugarcane varieties, but it has not yet been analyzed how the microbial community of apoplast fluid of sugarcane is affected. High-throughput next generation sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene was used throughout this study to determine the effect of inoculation with a diazotrophic bacteria consortium, previously isolated from sugarcane, on the native bacterial population of sugarcane variety RB867515 grown in the field. The analyses were carried out 450 days after inoculation. The results revealed the presence of 22 phyla, with predominance of Proteobacteria phylum. It was observed that the inoculated consortium changed the indigenous bacterial community structure of sugarcane apoplast fluid by decreasing diversity and evenness, interfering in the composition of rare species. Microbial community composition analysis revealed differences between treatments. The differential abundance test showed there were 43 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) which were relatively more abundant in the inoculated treatment, with predominance of the Sphingomonas genus. The pre-dicted functions of the most abundant ASVs revealed the presence of genera related to plant growth promotion and protection against phytopathogens. A... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Endophytic bacteria; Plant growth promotion bacteria. |
Categoria do assunto: |
S Ciências Biológicas |
Marc: |
LEADER 02707naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2132685 005 2021-06-30 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1432-0991 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1007/s00284-021-02571-0$2DOI 100 1 $aSANTOS, C. M. dos 245 $aThe effect of inoculation of a diazotrophic bacterial xonsortium on the indigenous bacterial community structure of sugarcane apoplast fluid.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 520 $aThe extracellular space in plants, termed the apoplast, has a pH and sugar content that enables bacterial growth and represents a possible niche for the establishment of endophytic bacteria. Previous studies have investigated the effects of diazotrophic bacteria inoculation in sugarcane varieties, but it has not yet been analyzed how the microbial community of apoplast fluid of sugarcane is affected. High-throughput next generation sequencing of the 16S rRNA gene was used throughout this study to determine the effect of inoculation with a diazotrophic bacteria consortium, previously isolated from sugarcane, on the native bacterial population of sugarcane variety RB867515 grown in the field. The analyses were carried out 450 days after inoculation. The results revealed the presence of 22 phyla, with predominance of Proteobacteria phylum. It was observed that the inoculated consortium changed the indigenous bacterial community structure of sugarcane apoplast fluid by decreasing diversity and evenness, interfering in the composition of rare species. Microbial community composition analysis revealed differences between treatments. The differential abundance test showed there were 43 amplicon sequence variants (ASVs) which were relatively more abundant in the inoculated treatment, with predominance of the Sphingomonas genus. The pre-dicted functions of the most abundant ASVs revealed the presence of genera related to plant growth promotion and protection against phytopathogens. Analysis to evaluate the occurrence of inoculated strains in the recovered data was not conclusive since the ASVs taxonomically close to the inoculated bacteria were observed in low abundance. The present study is the first report to elucidate the bacterial community in sugarcane apoplast fluid using a culture-independent approach. It demonstrated that the diazotrophic bacterial consortium interferes in the natural bacterial community in sugarcane variety RB867515 653 $aEndophytic bacteria 653 $aPlant growth promotion bacteria 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, N. V. S. 700 1 $aSCHWAB, S. 700 1 $aBALDANI, J. I. 700 1 $aVIDAL, M. S. 773 $tCurrent Microbiologym, Published online, 25 june 2021.
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