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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Amazônia Oriental. |
Data corrente: |
28/01/2016 |
Data da última atualização: |
26/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
HAMMEL, B.; VOLLET-NETO, A.; MENEZES, C.; NASCIMENTO, F. S.; ENGELS, W.; GRÜTER, C. |
Afiliação: |
Benedikt Hammel, USP / University of Tübingen; Ayrton Vollet-Neto, USP; CRISTIANO MENEZES, CPATU; Fabio S. Nascimento, USP; Wolf Engels, USP / University of Tübingen; Christoph Grüter, USP / University of Lausanne. |
Título: |
Soldiers in a stingless bee: work rate and task repertoire suggest they are an elite force. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
The American Naturalist, v. 187, n. 1, p. 120-129, Jan. 2016. |
DOI: |
10.1086/684192 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The differentiation of workers into morphological subcastes (e.g., soldiers) represents an important evolutionary transition and is thought to improve division of labor in social insects. Soldiers occur in many ant and termite species, where they make up a small proportion of the workforce. A common assumption of worker caste evolution is that soldiers are behavioral specialists. Here, we report the first test of the ?rare specialist? hypothesis in a eusocial bee. Colonies of the stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula are defended by a small group of morphologically differentiated soldiers. Contrary to the rare specialist hypothesis, we found that soldiers worked more (+34%?41%) and performed a greater variety of tasks (+23%?34%) than other workers, particularly early in life. Our results suggest a ?rare elite? function of soldiers in T. angustula, that is, that they perform a disproportionately large amount of the work. Division of labor was based on a combination of temporal and physical castes, but soldiers transitioned faster from one task to the next. We discuss why the rare specialist assumption might not hold in species with a moderate degree of worker differentiation. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Abelha do ferrão; Divisão do trabalho; Meliponicultura. |
Categoria do assunto: |
O Insetos e Entomologia |
Marc: |
LEADER 01876naa a2200229 a 4500 001 2035542 005 2022-05-26 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1086/684192$2DOI 100 1 $aHAMMEL, B. 245 $aSoldiers in a stingless bee$bwork rate and task repertoire suggest they are an elite force.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 520 $aThe differentiation of workers into morphological subcastes (e.g., soldiers) represents an important evolutionary transition and is thought to improve division of labor in social insects. Soldiers occur in many ant and termite species, where they make up a small proportion of the workforce. A common assumption of worker caste evolution is that soldiers are behavioral specialists. Here, we report the first test of the ?rare specialist? hypothesis in a eusocial bee. Colonies of the stingless bee Tetragonisca angustula are defended by a small group of morphologically differentiated soldiers. Contrary to the rare specialist hypothesis, we found that soldiers worked more (+34%?41%) and performed a greater variety of tasks (+23%?34%) than other workers, particularly early in life. Our results suggest a ?rare elite? function of soldiers in T. angustula, that is, that they perform a disproportionately large amount of the work. Division of labor was based on a combination of temporal and physical castes, but soldiers transitioned faster from one task to the next. We discuss why the rare specialist assumption might not hold in species with a moderate degree of worker differentiation. 653 $aAbelha do ferrão 653 $aDivisão do trabalho 653 $aMeliponicultura 700 1 $aVOLLET-NETO, A. 700 1 $aMENEZES, C. 700 1 $aNASCIMENTO, F. S. 700 1 $aENGELS, W. 700 1 $aGRÜTER, C. 773 $tThe American Naturalist$gv. 187, n. 1, p. 120-129, Jan. 2016.
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Embrapa Amazônia Oriental (CPATU) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
20/03/2008 |
Data da última atualização: |
01/06/2011 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Circular Técnica |
Autoria: |
ALVARENGA, R. C.; GONTIJO NETO, M. M.; RAMALHO, J. H.; GARCIA, J. C.; VIANA, M. C. M.; CASTRO, A. A. D. N. |
Afiliação: |
RAMON COSTA ALVARENGA, CNPMS; MIGUEL MARQUES GONTIJO NETO, CNPMS; José Hamilton Ramalho, Embrapa Milho e Sorgo; JOAO CARLOS GARCIA, CNPMS; Maria Celuta Machado Viana, Epamig; A. A. D. N. Castro. |
Título: |
Sistema de Integração Lavoura-Pecuária: o modelo implantado na Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Ano de publicação: |
2007 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Sete Lagoas: Embrapa Milho e Sorgo, 2007. |
Páginas: |
9 p. |
Série: |
(Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Circular técnica, 93). |
Idioma: |
Português |
Thesagro: |
Lavoura; Pecuária. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/CNPMS/20485/1/Circ_93.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 00640nam a2200205 a 4500 001 1482993 005 2011-06-01 008 2007 bl uuuu u0uu1 u #d 100 1 $aALVARENGA, R. C. 245 $aSistema de Integração Lavoura-Pecuária$bo modelo implantado na Embrapa Milho e Sorgo.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aSete Lagoas: Embrapa Milho e Sorgo$c2007 300 $a9 p. 490 $a(Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. Circular técnica, 93). 650 $aLavoura 650 $aPecuária 700 1 $aGONTIJO NETO, M. M. 700 1 $aRAMALHO, J. H. 700 1 $aGARCIA, J. C. 700 1 $aVIANA, M. C. M. 700 1 $aCASTRO, A. A. D. N.
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