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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Corte. |
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Data corrente: |
02/04/2009 |
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Data da última atualização: |
01/08/2011 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
FELISMINO, M. F.; PAGLIARINI, M. S.; VALLE, C. B. do. |
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Afiliação: |
Mariana Ferrari Felismino, UEM; Maria Suely Pagliarini, UEM; Cacilda Borges do Valle, CNPGC. |
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Título: |
A differential phenotypic expression of a divergent spindle mutation in interspecific Brachiaria hybrids. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2008 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Cell Biology International, v. 32, p. 1459-1463, Nov. 2008. Issue 11. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Several mutations are known to alter the normal progression of meiosis and can be correlated with defects in microtubule distribution. The dv mutation affects the spindle organization and chromosomes do not converge into focused poles. Two Brachiaria hybrids presented the phenotypic expressions of dv mutation but exhibited many more details in the second division. Bivalents were distantly positioned and spread over a large metaphase plate and failed to converge into focused poles. Depending on the distance of chromosomes at the poles, telophase I nuclei were elongated or the chromosomes were grouped into various micronuclei of different sizes in each cell. The first cytokinesis occurred. However, when there were micronuclei, a second cytokinesis immediately took place dividing the prophase II meiocytes into three or four cells. In each meiocyte, meiosis progressed to the second division. Slightly elongated nuclei or micronuclei were recorded in telophase II. After a third cytokinesis, hexads or octads were formed. Pollen grains of different sizes were generated. One of these hybrids presented a higher frequency of abnormal cells than when previously analyzed. The fate of these hybrids as genitors or as candidates for cultivars in the Brachiaria breeding program is discussed. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Braquiária; Brasil; Campo Grande; Mato Grosso do Sul. |
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Thesagro: |
Brachiaria; Citogenética Vegetal; Gramínea Forrageira; Hibrido; Meiose; Melhoramento Genético Vegetal; Pastagem. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/39007/1/sdarticle.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02121naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1326808
005 2011-08-01
008 2008 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aFELISMINO, M. F.
245 $aA differential phenotypic expression of a divergent spindle mutation in interspecific Brachiaria hybrids.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2008
520 $aSeveral mutations are known to alter the normal progression of meiosis and can be correlated with defects in microtubule distribution. The dv mutation affects the spindle organization and chromosomes do not converge into focused poles. Two Brachiaria hybrids presented the phenotypic expressions of dv mutation but exhibited many more details in the second division. Bivalents were distantly positioned and spread over a large metaphase plate and failed to converge into focused poles. Depending on the distance of chromosomes at the poles, telophase I nuclei were elongated or the chromosomes were grouped into various micronuclei of different sizes in each cell. The first cytokinesis occurred. However, when there were micronuclei, a second cytokinesis immediately took place dividing the prophase II meiocytes into three or four cells. In each meiocyte, meiosis progressed to the second division. Slightly elongated nuclei or micronuclei were recorded in telophase II. After a third cytokinesis, hexads or octads were formed. Pollen grains of different sizes were generated. One of these hybrids presented a higher frequency of abnormal cells than when previously analyzed. The fate of these hybrids as genitors or as candidates for cultivars in the Brachiaria breeding program is discussed.
650 $aBrachiaria
650 $aCitogenética Vegetal
650 $aGramínea Forrageira
650 $aHibrido
650 $aMeiose
650 $aMelhoramento Genético Vegetal
650 $aPastagem
653 $aBraquiária
653 $aBrasil
653 $aCampo Grande
653 $aMato Grosso do Sul
700 1 $aPAGLIARINI, M. S.
700 1 $aVALLE, C. B. do
773 $tCell Biology International$gv. 32, p. 1459-1463, Nov. 2008. Issue 11.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC) |
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Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
23/01/2014 |
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Data da última atualização: |
17/05/2017 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
B - 1 |
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Autoria: |
SANTOS, P. H. A. D.; PEREIRA, M. G.; TRINDADE, R. dos S.; CUNHA, K. S. da; ENTRINGER, G. C.; VETTORAZZI, C. F. |
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Afiliação: |
ROBERTO DOS SANTOS TRINDADE, CNPMS. |
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Título: |
Agronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes in the north of Rio de Janeiro. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Crop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Londrina, v. 14, n. 1, p. 8-14, 2014. |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
We investigated the agronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes. Super-sweet corn genotypes were backcrossed with regionally adapted field varieties (CIMMYT 8 and Piranão 8). Eight morphological and yield-related traits were evaluated. A significant effect of interaction was observed between the five groups of genotypes (donor parents; super-sweet backcrossed parents; super-sweet intervarietal hybrids; common intervarietal corn hybrids; and field corn populations). Despite the low yield of genotype SH 2 Piranão, the hybrids resulting from interbreeding of the backcrossed parents for the improvement of super-sweet corn were promising. The agronomic performance of the super-sweet parents and their hybrids indicates the possibility of breeding lines with high genetic value to obtain single-cross hybrids and cultivars of super-sweet corn adapted to the northern region of the State of Rio de Janeiro. |
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Thesagro: |
Zea mays. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/95744/1/Agronomic-performance.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01523naa a2200193 a 4500
001 1977254
005 2017-05-17
008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
100 1 $aSANTOS, P. H. A. D.
245 $aAgronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes in the north of Rio de Janeiro.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2014
520 $aWe investigated the agronomic performance of super-sweet corn genotypes. Super-sweet corn genotypes were backcrossed with regionally adapted field varieties (CIMMYT 8 and Piranão 8). Eight morphological and yield-related traits were evaluated. A significant effect of interaction was observed between the five groups of genotypes (donor parents; super-sweet backcrossed parents; super-sweet intervarietal hybrids; common intervarietal corn hybrids; and field corn populations). Despite the low yield of genotype SH 2 Piranão, the hybrids resulting from interbreeding of the backcrossed parents for the improvement of super-sweet corn were promising. The agronomic performance of the super-sweet parents and their hybrids indicates the possibility of breeding lines with high genetic value to obtain single-cross hybrids and cultivars of super-sweet corn adapted to the northern region of the State of Rio de Janeiro.
650 $aZea mays
700 1 $aPEREIRA, M. G.
700 1 $aTRINDADE, R. dos S.
700 1 $aCUNHA, K. S. da
700 1 $aENTRINGER, G. C.
700 1 $aVETTORAZZI, C. F.
773 $tCrop Breeding and Applied Biotechnology, Londrina$gv. 14, n. 1, p. 8-14, 2014.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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