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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
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Data corrente: |
14/07/2022 |
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Data da última atualização: |
12/12/2022 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
COSTA, D. M.; SIMEONE, M. L. F.; PARRELLA, R. A. da C.; FORTES, I. C. P. |
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Afiliação: |
DIEGO M. COSTA, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais; MARIA LUCIA FERREIRA SIMEONE, CNPMS; RAFAEL AUGUSTO DA COSTA PARRELLA, CNPMS; ISABEL C. P. FORTES, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais. |
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Título: |
Study of catalytic pyrolysis of biomass sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) using design of experiments and surface response methodology. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, v. 34, n. 1, p. 112-123, 2023. |
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DOI: |
https://dx.doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20220093 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
This study proposes a screen of variables that have an influence on the modification of the bio-oil chemical composition as a unique critical quality attribute (CQA) throughout the pyrolytic process (zeolite, ZSM-5) by using a 24 full factorial design, followed by optimization through a response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CCD) involving samples of biomass sorghum BRS716 (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench). The pyrolysis of pure biomasses and the biomass impregnated with the catalyst was carried out in a vertical bench furnace at 500 °C. Screening design involved factor variation in two levels (?1 and +1) of four variables as critical process parameters (CPPs) such as furnace heating rate (°C min?1), nitrogen flow (mL min?1), amount of biomass (g), and catalyst (% m/m), leading to obtaining bio-oil. Thus, it was possible to create a response surface from these two variables (biomass and catalyst), in which a minimum critical point was reached. The production of a bio-oil rich in hydrocarbon compounds is possible, but a large amount of catalyst was required. Two analytical techniques based on gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy, provided additional information to fully characterize bio-oil chemical composition. |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Optimization; Processo pirolítico; Pyrolytic process. |
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Thesagro: |
Biocombustível; Biomassa; Sorgo. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
Biofuels. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/243619/1/Study-of-catalytic-pyrolysis-of-biomass-sorghum-using-design-of-experiments-and-surface-response-methodology.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02145naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2144712
005 2022-12-12
008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://dx.doi.org/10.21577/0103-5053.20220093$2DOI
100 1 $aCOSTA, D. M.
245 $aStudy of catalytic pyrolysis of biomass sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench) using design of experiments and surface response methodology.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2023
520 $aThis study proposes a screen of variables that have an influence on the modification of the bio-oil chemical composition as a unique critical quality attribute (CQA) throughout the pyrolytic process (zeolite, ZSM-5) by using a 24 full factorial design, followed by optimization through a response surface methodology (RSM) based on central composite design (CCD) involving samples of biomass sorghum BRS716 (Sorghum bicolor L. Moench). The pyrolysis of pure biomasses and the biomass impregnated with the catalyst was carried out in a vertical bench furnace at 500 °C. Screening design involved factor variation in two levels (?1 and +1) of four variables as critical process parameters (CPPs) such as furnace heating rate (°C min?1), nitrogen flow (mL min?1), amount of biomass (g), and catalyst (% m/m), leading to obtaining bio-oil. Thus, it was possible to create a response surface from these two variables (biomass and catalyst), in which a minimum critical point was reached. The production of a bio-oil rich in hydrocarbon compounds is possible, but a large amount of catalyst was required. Two analytical techniques based on gas chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry (GC-MS) and mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy, provided additional information to fully characterize bio-oil chemical composition.
650 $aBiofuels
650 $aBiocombustível
650 $aBiomassa
650 $aSorgo
653 $aOptimization
653 $aProcesso pirolítico
653 $aPyrolytic process
700 1 $aSIMEONE, M. L. F.
700 1 $aPARRELLA, R. A. da C.
700 1 $aFORTES, I. C. P.
773 $tJournal of the Brazilian Chemical Society$gv. 34, n. 1, p. 112-123, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo (CNPMS) |
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Biblioteca |
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Voltar
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 | Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Leite. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgl.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
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Data corrente: |
10/07/2017 |
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Data da última atualização: |
27/01/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
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Autoria: |
PEREZ, B. C.; BALIEIRO, J. C. C.; VENTURA, R. V.; BRUNELI, F. A. T.; PEIXOTO, M. G. C. D. |
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Afiliação: |
B. C. PEREZ; J. C. C. BALIEIRO; R. V. VENTURA; FRANK ANGELO TOMITA BRUNELI, CNPGL; MARIA GABRIELA CAMPOLINA D PEIXOTO, CNPGL. |
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Título: |
Inbreeding effects on in vitro embryo production traits in Guzerá cattle. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Animal, 2017. |
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Páginas: |
8 p. |
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DOI: |
10.1017/S1751731117000854 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Inbreeding has been associated with the impairment of reproductive performance in many cattle breeds. Although the usage of reproductive biotechnologies has been increasing in bovine populations, not much attention has been given to the impact of inbreeding over cow?s performance on artificial reproduction. The objective of this study was to estimate the impact of inbreeding on in vitro embryo production in a Guzerá breed population. The inbreeding coefficient (F), calculated as half of the co-ancestry of the individual?s parents, was used as an estimate of inbreeding. The inbreeding coefficients of the donor, sire (used on in vitro fertilization) and of the embryos were included, separately, in the proposed models either as classificatory or continuous variables (linear and quadratic effects). The percentage of non-inbred individuals (or embryos) and mean F of donors, embryos and sires were 29.38%; 35.76%; 42.86% and 1.98±2.68; 1.32±3.13; 2.08±2.79, respectively. Two different models were considered, one for oocyte production traits and other for embryo production traits. The increase of F of the donor significantly (P<0.05) impaired the number of viable oocytes (N OV), number of grade I oocytes (N GI) and number of cleaved embryos (N CLV). Moreover, the donor?s F influenced the percentage of grade I oocytes (P GI), percentage of viable embryos (P EMB) and percentage of cleaved embryos that turned into embryos (P CXE). No significant (P>0.05) effects were observed for the sire (father of the embryos) inbreeding coefficient over the traits analysed. Embryo?s F influenced (P<0.05) the number of viable embryos (N EMB), percentage of viable embryos (P EMB) and percentage of cleaved embryos that turn into embryos (P CXE). Results suggested that an increase in the inbreeding coefficient might impair the embryos ability to survive through challenges imposed by the in vitro environment. Submitting highly inbred Guzerá female donors to in vitro embryo production may, in the long-term, have negative implications on the number of embryos obtained per cow and increase the relative costs of the improvement programmes based on this technology. High levels of inbreeding should be avoided when selecting Guzerá female donors and planning in vitro fertilization mating. MenosInbreeding has been associated with the impairment of reproductive performance in many cattle breeds. Although the usage of reproductive biotechnologies has been increasing in bovine populations, not much attention has been given to the impact of inbreeding over cow?s performance on artificial reproduction. The objective of this study was to estimate the impact of inbreeding on in vitro embryo production in a Guzerá breed population. The inbreeding coefficient (F), calculated as half of the co-ancestry of the individual?s parents, was used as an estimate of inbreeding. The inbreeding coefficients of the donor, sire (used on in vitro fertilization) and of the embryos were included, separately, in the proposed models either as classificatory or continuous variables (linear and quadratic effects). The percentage of non-inbred individuals (or embryos) and mean F of donors, embryos and sires were 29.38%; 35.76%; 42.86% and 1.98±2.68; 1.32±3.13; 2.08±2.79, respectively. Two different models were considered, one for oocyte production traits and other for embryo production traits. The increase of F of the donor significantly (P<0.05) impaired the number of viable oocytes (N OV), number of grade I oocytes (N GI) and number of cleaved embryos (N CLV). Moreover, the donor?s F influenced the percentage of grade I oocytes (P GI), percentage of viable embryos (P EMB) and percentage of cleaved embryos that turned into embryos (P CXE). No significant (P>0.05) effects were observed for the s... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Bovine artificial reproduction; Ovum pick-up; Zebu cattle. |
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Thesaurus NAL: |
in vitro fertilization; inbreeding depression. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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Marc: |
LEADER 03023naa a2200253 a 4500
001 2072429
005 2023-01-27
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731117000854$2DOI
100 1 $aPEREZ, B. C.
245 $aInbreeding effects on in vitro embryo production traits in Guzerá cattle.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
300 $a8 p.
520 $aInbreeding has been associated with the impairment of reproductive performance in many cattle breeds. Although the usage of reproductive biotechnologies has been increasing in bovine populations, not much attention has been given to the impact of inbreeding over cow?s performance on artificial reproduction. The objective of this study was to estimate the impact of inbreeding on in vitro embryo production in a Guzerá breed population. The inbreeding coefficient (F), calculated as half of the co-ancestry of the individual?s parents, was used as an estimate of inbreeding. The inbreeding coefficients of the donor, sire (used on in vitro fertilization) and of the embryos were included, separately, in the proposed models either as classificatory or continuous variables (linear and quadratic effects). The percentage of non-inbred individuals (or embryos) and mean F of donors, embryos and sires were 29.38%; 35.76%; 42.86% and 1.98±2.68; 1.32±3.13; 2.08±2.79, respectively. Two different models were considered, one for oocyte production traits and other for embryo production traits. The increase of F of the donor significantly (P<0.05) impaired the number of viable oocytes (N OV), number of grade I oocytes (N GI) and number of cleaved embryos (N CLV). Moreover, the donor?s F influenced the percentage of grade I oocytes (P GI), percentage of viable embryos (P EMB) and percentage of cleaved embryos that turned into embryos (P CXE). No significant (P>0.05) effects were observed for the sire (father of the embryos) inbreeding coefficient over the traits analysed. Embryo?s F influenced (P<0.05) the number of viable embryos (N EMB), percentage of viable embryos (P EMB) and percentage of cleaved embryos that turn into embryos (P CXE). Results suggested that an increase in the inbreeding coefficient might impair the embryos ability to survive through challenges imposed by the in vitro environment. Submitting highly inbred Guzerá female donors to in vitro embryo production may, in the long-term, have negative implications on the number of embryos obtained per cow and increase the relative costs of the improvement programmes based on this technology. High levels of inbreeding should be avoided when selecting Guzerá female donors and planning in vitro fertilization mating.
650 $ain vitro fertilization
650 $ainbreeding depression
653 $aBovine artificial reproduction
653 $aOvum pick-up
653 $aZebu cattle
700 1 $aBALIEIRO, J. C. C.
700 1 $aVENTURA, R. V.
700 1 $aBRUNELI, F. A. T.
700 1 $aPEIXOTO, M. G. C. D.
773 $tAnimal, 2017.
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