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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
13/11/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
SILVA, R. M. e; SIMOES, W. L.; GUIMARÃES, M. J. M.; BARROS, J. R. A.; BARBOSA, K. V. F.; ANGELOTTI, F. |
Afiliação: |
RODRIGO MOURA E SILVA, Universidade de Pernambuco; WELSON LIMA SIMOES, CPATSA; MIGUEL JULIO MACHADO GUIMARÃES, Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia, São Raimundo das Mangabeiras, MA; JULIANE RAFAELE ALVES BARROS, Fundação de Amaparo à Ciência e Tecnologia do Estado de Pernambuco; KAIO VINICIUS FERNANDES BARBOSA, Universidade de Pernambuco; FRANCISLENE ANGELOTTI, CPATSA. |
Título: |
Tolerance of alfafa varieties subjected to salinity. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Irriga, v. 28, n. 1, p. 1-21, 2023. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2023v28n3p1-21 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Saline water can be an alternative for the production of salt-tolerant forages. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the tolerance of alfalfa varieties to salinity, aiming at their inclusion in production systems that use irrigation water with high levels of salt or salinized soils. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in a 3x5x3 factorial, three alfalfa varieties (LE-N4, Crioula and DK-192), five salinity levels (0; 3.5; 5.0; 7.0; 10. 5 and 14.0 dS m-1) and three cuts of the aerial part, with four replications. For irrigation management, lysimeters were installed. Fresh and dry plant biomass, chlorophyll, water use efficiency and enzymatic activity were analyzed. Increased salinity reduced fresh and dry biomass of shoots and roots, chlorophyll content and water use efficiency. Salinity altered the biochemical responses of alfalfa. DK-192 showed higher production of fresh and dry biomass of the shoot, while LE-N4 was more sensitive to saline stress, reducing production from the level of 7.0 dS m-1. Increased catalase activity in Crioula and DK-192 under saline stress contributed to the production of fresh and dry biomass of the shoot. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Biomassa fresca e seca; Estresse oxidativo; Estresse salino; Forrageiras tolerantes ao sal. |
Thesagro: |
Água Salina; Alfafa; Biomassa; Enzima; Medicago Sativa; Salinidade. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Biomass; Enzymes; Medicago sativa subsp. falcata; Oxidative stress; Saline water. |
Categoria do assunto: |
X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1158230/1/Tolerance-of-alfafa-varieties-subjected-to-salinity-Alfafa.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02197naa a2200373 a 4500 001 2158230 005 2023-11-13 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.15809/irriga.2023v28n3p1-21$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, R. M. e 245 $aTolerance of alfafa varieties subjected to salinity.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aSaline water can be an alternative for the production of salt-tolerant forages. Thus, the objective was to evaluate the tolerance of alfalfa varieties to salinity, aiming at their inclusion in production systems that use irrigation water with high levels of salt or salinized soils. The experiment was conducted in a greenhouse, in a 3x5x3 factorial, three alfalfa varieties (LE-N4, Crioula and DK-192), five salinity levels (0; 3.5; 5.0; 7.0; 10. 5 and 14.0 dS m-1) and three cuts of the aerial part, with four replications. For irrigation management, lysimeters were installed. Fresh and dry plant biomass, chlorophyll, water use efficiency and enzymatic activity were analyzed. Increased salinity reduced fresh and dry biomass of shoots and roots, chlorophyll content and water use efficiency. Salinity altered the biochemical responses of alfalfa. DK-192 showed higher production of fresh and dry biomass of the shoot, while LE-N4 was more sensitive to saline stress, reducing production from the level of 7.0 dS m-1. Increased catalase activity in Crioula and DK-192 under saline stress contributed to the production of fresh and dry biomass of the shoot. 650 $aBiomass 650 $aEnzymes 650 $aMedicago sativa subsp. falcata 650 $aOxidative stress 650 $aSaline water 650 $aÁgua Salina 650 $aAlfafa 650 $aBiomassa 650 $aEnzima 650 $aMedicago Sativa 650 $aSalinidade 653 $aBiomassa fresca e seca 653 $aEstresse oxidativo 653 $aEstresse salino 653 $aForrageiras tolerantes ao sal 700 1 $aSIMOES, W. L. 700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, M. J. M. 700 1 $aBARROS, J. R. A. 700 1 $aBARBOSA, K. V. F. 700 1 $aANGELOTTI, F. 773 $tIrriga$gv. 28, n. 1, p. 1-21, 2023.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Algodão. |
Data corrente: |
04/01/2018 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/01/2018 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
SILVA, C. A. D. da; DUARTE, M. de M. F.; GONÇALVES, S. G.; VASCONCELOS, E. D. |
Afiliação: |
CARLOS ALBERTO DOMINGUES DA SILVA, CNPA; MARÍLIA de MACÊDO FREIRE DUARTE, UEPB; SUZIANE GOMES GONÇALVES, UEPB; EDUARDO DOMINGOS VASCONCELOS, CNPA. |
Título: |
Spatial and temporal distribution of cotton squares and small cotton bolls fallen on ground after damage by boll weevil and the effciency of the equipment used to collect them. |
Ano de publicação: |
2017 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Ciência Rural, Santa Maria, v.47, n. 7, e20160653, 2017. |
ISSN: |
ISSNe 1678-4596 |
DOI: |
10.1590/0103-8478cr20160653 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
In this study, we determined the spatial and temporal distribution of fallen cotton squares and small cotton bolls fallen damaged by boll weevil and the efficiency and time interval of the equipment used to collect cotton samples. Spatial and temporal distribution of cotton squares and small cotton bolls fallen on the soil damaged by boll weevil among cotton rows was determined in an experimental design of randomized blocks in a factorial arrangement of 4x3, represented by soil surface tracks located at 1-11cm, 12-22cm, 23-33cm, and 34-44cm away from the planting row of cotton plants 70, 85, and 100 days of age. Efficiency and collection time interval of the cotton samples fallen on the soil infested by boll weevil by plastic rakes that were straight or fan-shaped, big broom, collector instrument model CNPA and aspirator of leaves 'Trapp' were determined in randomized block design with five treatments, 10 repetitions for each. Results demonstrated that the collection of cotton samples must be performed with greater attention to soil strips located below the cotton top projection and aspirator 'Trapp' of leaves was more appropriate for the operation as it used less time of collection with similar efficiency to other available equipment. |
Thesagro: |
Algodão; Alimentação; Anthonomus grandis; Gossypium hirsutum. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Cotton; Oviposition. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/170334/1/Spatial-and-temporal.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02102naa a2200253 a 4500 001 2084253 005 2018-01-04 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $aISSNe 1678-4596 024 7 $a10.1590/0103-8478cr20160653$2DOI 100 1 $aSILVA, C. A. D. da 245 $aSpatial and temporal distribution of cotton squares and small cotton bolls fallen on ground after damage by boll weevil and the effciency of the equipment used to collect them.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aIn this study, we determined the spatial and temporal distribution of fallen cotton squares and small cotton bolls fallen damaged by boll weevil and the efficiency and time interval of the equipment used to collect cotton samples. Spatial and temporal distribution of cotton squares and small cotton bolls fallen on the soil damaged by boll weevil among cotton rows was determined in an experimental design of randomized blocks in a factorial arrangement of 4x3, represented by soil surface tracks located at 1-11cm, 12-22cm, 23-33cm, and 34-44cm away from the planting row of cotton plants 70, 85, and 100 days of age. Efficiency and collection time interval of the cotton samples fallen on the soil infested by boll weevil by plastic rakes that were straight or fan-shaped, big broom, collector instrument model CNPA and aspirator of leaves 'Trapp' were determined in randomized block design with five treatments, 10 repetitions for each. Results demonstrated that the collection of cotton samples must be performed with greater attention to soil strips located below the cotton top projection and aspirator 'Trapp' of leaves was more appropriate for the operation as it used less time of collection with similar efficiency to other available equipment. 650 $aCotton 650 $aOviposition 650 $aAlgodão 650 $aAlimentação 650 $aAnthonomus grandis 650 $aGossypium hirsutum 700 1 $aDUARTE, M. de M. F. 700 1 $aGONÇALVES, S. G. 700 1 $aVASCONCELOS, E. D. 773 $tCiência Rural, Santa Maria$gv.47, n. 7, e20160653, 2017.
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