|
|
Registros recuperados : 508 | |
19. | | PIRES, C.; FONTES, E.; SUJII, E. R. Porque as abelhas devem ser consideradas nas avaliações de risco de plantas GM: avaliação de exposição, toxicidade e fluxo gênico. In:CONGRESSO BRASILEIRO DE ENTOMOLOGIA, 22., 2008, Uberlândia. Ciência, tecnologia e inovação: anais. Viçosa, MG: UFV, 2008. 1 CD-ROM. ResumoID:1347-4. Biblioteca(s): Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
| |
Registros recuperados : 508 | |
|
|
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio Ambiente; Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia. |
Data corrente: |
11/02/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
10/03/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
C - 0 |
Autoria: |
ANDOW, D. A.; LOVEI, G. L.; ARPAIA, S.; WILSON, L.; FONTES, E. M. G.; HILBECK, A.; LANG, A.; TUAT, N. V.; PIRES, C. S. S.; SUJII, E. R.; ZWAHLEN, C.; BIRCH, A. N. E.; CAPALBO, D. M. F.; PRESCOTT, K.; OMOTO, C.; ZEILINGER, A. R. |
Afiliação: |
D. A. ANDOW, University of Minnesota; GABOR L. LOVEI, Aarhus University; SALVATORE ARPAIA, ENEA-Research Centre Trisaia; LEWIS WILSON, CSIRO Cotton Research; ELIANA MARIA GOUVEIA FONTES, CENARGEN; ANGELICA HILBECK, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology; ANDREAS LANG, University of Basel; NGUYEN VAN TUAT, Food Crops Research Institute; CARMEN SILVIA SOARES PIRES, CENARGEN; EDISON RYOITI SUJII, CENARGEN; CLAUDIA ZWAHLEN, University of Minnesota; A. N. E. BIRCH, Ecological Science Group; DEISE MARIA FONTANA CAPALBO, CNPMA; KRISTINA PRESCOTT, University of Minnesota; CELSO OMOTO, ESALQ-USP; ADAM R. ZEILINGER, University of Minnesota. |
Título: |
An ecologically-based method for selecting ecological indicators for assessing risks to biological diversity from genetically-engineered plants. |
Ano de publicação: |
2013 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Biosafety, v. 22, n. 3, p. 141-156, 2013. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The environmental risks associated with genetically-engineered (GE) organisms have been controversial, and so have the models for the assessment of these risks. We propose an ecologically-based environmental risk assessment (ERA) model that follows the 1998 USEPA guidelines, focusing on potential adverse effects to biological diversity. The approach starts by (1) identifying the local environmental values so the ERA addresses specific concerns associated with local biological diversity. The model simplifies the indicator endpoint selection problem by (2) classifying biological diversity into ecological functional groups and selecting those that deliver the identified environmental values. (3) All of the species or ecosystem processes related to the selected functional groups are identified and (4) multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is used to rank the indicator endpoint entities, which may be species or ecological processes. MCDA focuses on those species and processes that are critical for the identified ecological functions and are likely to be highly exposed to the GE organism. The highest ranked indicator entities are selected for the next step. (5) Relevant risk hypotheses are identified. Knowledge about the specific transgene and its possible environmental effects in other countries can be used to assist development of risk hypotheses. (6) The risk hypotheses are ranked using MCDA with criteria related to the severity of the potential risk. The model emphasizes transparent, expert-driven, ecologically-based decision-making and provides formal methods for completing a screening level-ERA that can focus ERA on the most significant concerns. The process requires substantial human input but the human capital is available in most countries and regions of the world. MenosThe environmental risks associated with genetically-engineered (GE) organisms have been controversial, and so have the models for the assessment of these risks. We propose an ecologically-based environmental risk assessment (ERA) model that follows the 1998 USEPA guidelines, focusing on potential adverse effects to biological diversity. The approach starts by (1) identifying the local environmental values so the ERA addresses specific concerns associated with local biological diversity. The model simplifies the indicator endpoint selection problem by (2) classifying biological diversity into ecological functional groups and selecting those that deliver the identified environmental values. (3) All of the species or ecosystem processes related to the selected functional groups are identified and (4) multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is used to rank the indicator endpoint entities, which may be species or ecological processes. MCDA focuses on those species and processes that are critical for the identified ecological functions and are likely to be highly exposed to the GE organism. The highest ranked indicator entities are selected for the next step. (5) Relevant risk hypotheses are identified. Knowledge about the specific transgene and its possible environmental effects in other countries can be used to assist development of risk hypotheses. (6) The risk hypotheses are ranked using MCDA with criteria related to the severity of the potential risk. The model emphasizes tra... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Environmental risk assessment; Genetically engineered organisms. |
Thesagro: |
Biodiversidade; Impacto ambiental; Planta transgênica. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Biodiversity; ecosystem services; Risk assessment; Transgenic plants. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/97032/1/2013AP47.pdf
|
Marc: |
LEADER 03008naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1980027 005 2023-03-10 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aANDOW, D. A. 245 $aAn ecologically-based method for selecting ecological indicators for assessing risks to biological diversity from genetically-engineered plants.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 520 $aThe environmental risks associated with genetically-engineered (GE) organisms have been controversial, and so have the models for the assessment of these risks. We propose an ecologically-based environmental risk assessment (ERA) model that follows the 1998 USEPA guidelines, focusing on potential adverse effects to biological diversity. The approach starts by (1) identifying the local environmental values so the ERA addresses specific concerns associated with local biological diversity. The model simplifies the indicator endpoint selection problem by (2) classifying biological diversity into ecological functional groups and selecting those that deliver the identified environmental values. (3) All of the species or ecosystem processes related to the selected functional groups are identified and (4) multi-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is used to rank the indicator endpoint entities, which may be species or ecological processes. MCDA focuses on those species and processes that are critical for the identified ecological functions and are likely to be highly exposed to the GE organism. The highest ranked indicator entities are selected for the next step. (5) Relevant risk hypotheses are identified. Knowledge about the specific transgene and its possible environmental effects in other countries can be used to assist development of risk hypotheses. (6) The risk hypotheses are ranked using MCDA with criteria related to the severity of the potential risk. The model emphasizes transparent, expert-driven, ecologically-based decision-making and provides formal methods for completing a screening level-ERA that can focus ERA on the most significant concerns. The process requires substantial human input but the human capital is available in most countries and regions of the world. 650 $aBiodiversity 650 $aecosystem services 650 $aRisk assessment 650 $aTransgenic plants 650 $aBiodiversidade 650 $aImpacto ambiental 650 $aPlanta transgênica 653 $aEnvironmental risk assessment 653 $aGenetically engineered organisms 700 1 $aLOVEI, G. L. 700 1 $aARPAIA, S. 700 1 $aWILSON, L. 700 1 $aFONTES, E. M. G. 700 1 $aHILBECK, A. 700 1 $aLANG, A. 700 1 $aTUAT, N. V. 700 1 $aPIRES, C. S. S. 700 1 $aSUJII, E. R. 700 1 $aZWAHLEN, C. 700 1 $aBIRCH, A. N. E. 700 1 $aCAPALBO, D. M. F. 700 1 $aPRESCOTT, K. 700 1 $aOMOTO, C. 700 1 $aZEILINGER, A. R. 773 $tJournal of Biosafety$gv. 22, n. 3, p. 141-156, 2013.
Download
Esconder MarcMostrar Marc Completo |
Registro original: |
Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia (CENARGEN) |
|
Biblioteca |
ID |
Origem |
Tipo/Formato |
Classificação |
Cutter |
Registro |
Volume |
Status |
Fechar
|
Nenhum registro encontrado para a expressão de busca informada. |
|
|