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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Gado de Leite. |
Data corrente: |
29/12/2019 |
Data da última atualização: |
06/02/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
WELLER, M. M. D. C. A.; FONSECA, I.; SBARDELLA, A. P.; PINTO, I. S. B.; VICCINI, L. F.; BRANDAO, H. de M.; GERN, J. C.; CARVALHO, W. A.; GUIMARÃES, A. S.; BRITO, M. A. V. P.; MUNARI, D. P.; SILVA, M. V. G. B.; MARTINS, M. F. |
Afiliação: |
HUMBERTO DE MELLO BRANDAO, CNPGL; JULIANA CARINE GERN, CNPGL; WANESSA ARAUJO CARVALHO, CNPGL; ALESSANDRO DE SA GUIMARAES, CNPGL; MARCOS VINICIUS GUALBERTO B SILVA, CNPGL; MARTA FONSECA MARTINS, CNPGL. |
Título: |
Isolated perfused udder model fortranscriptome analysis in response to Streptococcus agalactiae. |
Ano de publicação: |
2019 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Dairy Research, v. 86, n. 3, p. 307-314, 2019. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1017/s0022029919000451 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the transcriptional changes occurring in isolated perfused mammary alveolar tissue in response to inoculation with S. agalactiae and to identify the most affected biological functions and pathways after 3 h. Four udders taken at slaughter from cows with healthy mammary gland were perfused ex situ with warmed and gassed Tyrode's solution. Mammary alveolar tissue samples were taken from the left fore and rear quarters (IQ-inoculated quarters) before inoculation (hour 0) and at 3 h post inoculation (hpi) and at the same times from control right fore and rear quarters (not inoculated: NIQ). A total of 1756 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between IQ and NIQ at 3 hpi using edgeR package. Within this set of DEGs, 952 were up regulated and mainly involved with innate immune response and inflammatory response, e.g., CD14, CCL5, TLR2, IL-8, SAA3, as well as in transcriptional regulation such as FOS, STAT3 and NFKBIA. Genes down-regulated (804) included those involved with lipid synthesis e.g., APOC2, SCD, FABP3 and FABP4. The most affected pathways were chemokine signaling, Wnt signaling and complement and coagulation cascades, which likely reflects the early stage response of mammary tissue to S. agalactiae infection. No significant gene expression changes were detected by RNA-Seq in the others contrasts. Real time-PCR confirmed the increase in mRNA abundance of immune-related genes: TLR2, TLR4, IL-1β, and IL-10 at 3 hpi between IQ and NIQ. The expression profiles of Casp1 and Bax for any contrasts were unaffected whereas Bcl2 was increased in IQ, which suggests no induction of apoptosis during the first hours after infection. Results provided novel information regarding the early functional pathways and gene network that orchestrate innate immune responses to S. agalactiae infection. This knowledge could contribute to new strategies to enhance resistance to this disease, such as genomic selection. MenosThis study aimed to evaluate the transcriptional changes occurring in isolated perfused mammary alveolar tissue in response to inoculation with S. agalactiae and to identify the most affected biological functions and pathways after 3 h. Four udders taken at slaughter from cows with healthy mammary gland were perfused ex situ with warmed and gassed Tyrode's solution. Mammary alveolar tissue samples were taken from the left fore and rear quarters (IQ-inoculated quarters) before inoculation (hour 0) and at 3 h post inoculation (hpi) and at the same times from control right fore and rear quarters (not inoculated: NIQ). A total of 1756 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between IQ and NIQ at 3 hpi using edgeR package. Within this set of DEGs, 952 were up regulated and mainly involved with innate immune response and inflammatory response, e.g., CD14, CCL5, TLR2, IL-8, SAA3, as well as in transcriptional regulation such as FOS, STAT3 and NFKBIA. Genes down-regulated (804) included those involved with lipid synthesis e.g., APOC2, SCD, FABP3 and FABP4. The most affected pathways were chemokine signaling, Wnt signaling and complement and coagulation cascades, which likely reflects the early stage response of mammary tissue to S. agalactiae infection. No significant gene expression changes were detected by RNA-Seq in the others contrasts. Real time-PCR confirmed the increase in mRNA abundance of immune-related genes: TLR2, TLR4, IL-1β, and IL-10 at 3 hpi between IQ a... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Mammary gland perfused; RNA-Seq. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Dairy cattle; Immune response; Mastitis. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02978naa a2200337 a 4500 001 2117822 005 2024-02-06 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1017/s0022029919000451$2DOI 100 1 $aWELLER, M. M. D. C. A. 245 $aIsolated perfused udder model fortranscriptome analysis in response to Streptococcus agalactiae.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the transcriptional changes occurring in isolated perfused mammary alveolar tissue in response to inoculation with S. agalactiae and to identify the most affected biological functions and pathways after 3 h. Four udders taken at slaughter from cows with healthy mammary gland were perfused ex situ with warmed and gassed Tyrode's solution. Mammary alveolar tissue samples were taken from the left fore and rear quarters (IQ-inoculated quarters) before inoculation (hour 0) and at 3 h post inoculation (hpi) and at the same times from control right fore and rear quarters (not inoculated: NIQ). A total of 1756 differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were identified between IQ and NIQ at 3 hpi using edgeR package. Within this set of DEGs, 952 were up regulated and mainly involved with innate immune response and inflammatory response, e.g., CD14, CCL5, TLR2, IL-8, SAA3, as well as in transcriptional regulation such as FOS, STAT3 and NFKBIA. Genes down-regulated (804) included those involved with lipid synthesis e.g., APOC2, SCD, FABP3 and FABP4. The most affected pathways were chemokine signaling, Wnt signaling and complement and coagulation cascades, which likely reflects the early stage response of mammary tissue to S. agalactiae infection. No significant gene expression changes were detected by RNA-Seq in the others contrasts. Real time-PCR confirmed the increase in mRNA abundance of immune-related genes: TLR2, TLR4, IL-1β, and IL-10 at 3 hpi between IQ and NIQ. The expression profiles of Casp1 and Bax for any contrasts were unaffected whereas Bcl2 was increased in IQ, which suggests no induction of apoptosis during the first hours after infection. Results provided novel information regarding the early functional pathways and gene network that orchestrate innate immune responses to S. agalactiae infection. This knowledge could contribute to new strategies to enhance resistance to this disease, such as genomic selection. 650 $aDairy cattle 650 $aImmune response 650 $aMastitis 653 $aMammary gland perfused 653 $aRNA-Seq 700 1 $aFONSECA, I. 700 1 $aSBARDELLA, A. P. 700 1 $aPINTO, I. S. B. 700 1 $aVICCINI, L. F. 700 1 $aBRANDAO, H. de M. 700 1 $aGERN, J. C. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, W. A. 700 1 $aGUIMARÃES, A. S. 700 1 $aBRITO, M. A. V. P. 700 1 $aMUNARI, D. P. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. V. G. B. 700 1 $aMARTINS, M. F. 773 $tJournal of Dairy Research$gv. 86, n. 3, p. 307-314, 2019.
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Embrapa Gado de Leite (CNPGL) |
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpc.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Agroindústria Tropical; Embrapa Caprinos e Ovinos. |
Data corrente: |
22/03/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/11/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
SOUSA, A. L. M. de; PINHEIRO, R. R.; ARAUJO, J. F.; PEIXOTO, R. M.; AZEVEDO, D. A. A. de; LIMA, A. M. C.; CANUTO, K. M.; RIBEIRO, P. R. V.; SOUZA, A. S. de Q.; SOUZA, S. C. R.; AMORIM, S. L. de; AMARAL, G. P.; SOUZA, V. de; MORAIS, S. M. de; ANDRIOLI, A.; TEIXEIRA, M. F. da S. |
Afiliação: |
ANA LIDIA MADEIRA DE SOUSA, Laboratory of Virology (LABOVIR), State University of Ceará (UECE); RAYMUNDO RIZALDO PINHEIRO, CNPC; JUSCILANIA FURTADO ARAUJO, University Center INTA (UNINTA), Tianguá, CE, Brazil; RENATO MESQUITA PEIXOTO, Vale do Salgado University Center (UNIVS) - Icó, CE, Brazil; Terra Nordeste College (FATENE) - Caucaia, CE, Brazil; DALVA ALANA ARAGAO DE AZEVEDO; ANA MILENA CESAR LIMA, National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (DCR-CNPq/FUNCAP), Embrapa; KIRLEY MARQUES CANUTO, CNPAT; PAULO RICELI VASCONCELOS RIBEIRO, CNPAT; ANA SHEILA DE QUEIROZ SOUZA; SAMARA CRISTINA ROCHA SOUZA; SARA LUCENA DE AMORIM; GABRIEL PAULA AMARAL, State University of Acaraú Valley - Sobral, CE, Brazil; VIVIANE DE SOUZA, CNPC; SELENE MAIA DE MORAIS, Laboratory of Chemistry and Natural Products (LQPN), Ceará State University, Fortaleza, CE, Brazil; ALICE ANDRIOLI PINHEIRO, CNPC; MARIA FATIMA DA SILVA TEIXEIRA, Laboratory of Virology (LABOVIR), State University of Ceará (UECE), Fortaleza, CE, Brazil. |
Título: |
In vitro antiviral effect of ethanolic extracts from Azadirachta indica and Melia azedarach against goat lentivirus in colostrum and milk. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Scientific Reports, v. 13, article 4677, Mar. 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31455-5 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate, in vitro, the use of leaf extracts of Azadirachta indica (A. indica) and Melia azedarach (M. azedarach) as antivirals against caprine lentivirus (CLV) in colostrum and milk of goat nannies. These were collected from eight individuals and infected with the standard strain of CLV. Samples were then subdivided into aliquots and treated with 150 µg/mL of crude extract, and with ethyl acetate and methanol fractions for 30, 60, and 90 min. Next, somatic cells from colostrum and milk were co-cultured with cells from the ovine third eyelid. After this step, viral titers of the supernatants collected from treatments with greater efficacy in co-culture were assessed. The organic ethyl acetate fractions of both plants at 90 min possibly inhibited the viral activity of CLV by up to a thousandfold in colostrum. In milk, this inhibition was up to 800 times for the respective Meliaceae. In conclusion, the ethanolic fraction of ethyl acetate from both plants demonstrated efficacy against CLV in samples from colostrum and milk when subjected to treatment, which was more effective in colostrum. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Antiviral plants; CAEV; Caprine Lentivirus; CLV; Composto bioativo; Ethanolic extract; Extrato de plantas; SRLV. |
Thesagro: |
Azadirachta Indica; Extrato Vegetal; Fitoterapia; Melia Azedarach; Nim; Planta Medicinal. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Antiviral properties; Goat diseases; Medicinal plants; Phytotherapy; Plant extracts; Sheep diseases. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02727naa a2200553 a 4500 001 2152602 005 2023-11-27 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-31455-5$2DOI 100 1 $aSOUSA, A. L. M. de 245 $aIn vitro antiviral effect of ethanolic extracts from Azadirachta indica and Melia azedarach against goat lentivirus in colostrum and milk.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aAbstract: This study aimed to evaluate, in vitro, the use of leaf extracts of Azadirachta indica (A. indica) and Melia azedarach (M. azedarach) as antivirals against caprine lentivirus (CLV) in colostrum and milk of goat nannies. These were collected from eight individuals and infected with the standard strain of CLV. Samples were then subdivided into aliquots and treated with 150 µg/mL of crude extract, and with ethyl acetate and methanol fractions for 30, 60, and 90 min. Next, somatic cells from colostrum and milk were co-cultured with cells from the ovine third eyelid. After this step, viral titers of the supernatants collected from treatments with greater efficacy in co-culture were assessed. The organic ethyl acetate fractions of both plants at 90 min possibly inhibited the viral activity of CLV by up to a thousandfold in colostrum. In milk, this inhibition was up to 800 times for the respective Meliaceae. In conclusion, the ethanolic fraction of ethyl acetate from both plants demonstrated efficacy against CLV in samples from colostrum and milk when subjected to treatment, which was more effective in colostrum. 650 $aAntiviral properties 650 $aGoat diseases 650 $aMedicinal plants 650 $aPhytotherapy 650 $aPlant extracts 650 $aSheep diseases 650 $aAzadirachta Indica 650 $aExtrato Vegetal 650 $aFitoterapia 650 $aMelia Azedarach 650 $aNim 650 $aPlanta Medicinal 653 $aAntiviral plants 653 $aCAEV 653 $aCaprine Lentivirus 653 $aCLV 653 $aComposto bioativo 653 $aEthanolic extract 653 $aExtrato de plantas 653 $aSRLV 700 1 $aPINHEIRO, R. R. 700 1 $aARAUJO, J. F. 700 1 $aPEIXOTO, R. M. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, D. A. A. de 700 1 $aLIMA, A. M. C. 700 1 $aCANUTO, K. M. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, P. R. V. 700 1 $aSOUZA, A. S. de Q. 700 1 $aSOUZA, S. C. R. 700 1 $aAMORIM, S. L. de 700 1 $aAMARAL, G. P. 700 1 $aSOUZA, V. de 700 1 $aMORAIS, S. M. de 700 1 $aANDRIOLI, A. 700 1 $aTEIXEIRA, M. F. da S. 773 $tScientific Reports$gv. 13, article 4677, Mar. 2023.
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