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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
08/06/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
08/06/2020 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
CARVALHO, E. S. S. de; BIASOTO, A. C. T.; NASSUR, R. de C. M. R.; BARROS, A. P. A.; LEAO, P. C. de S.; LIMA, R. da S.; CAMARGO, A. C. de; MAMEDE, M. E. de O. |
Afiliação: |
Erika Samantha Santos de Carvalho; ALINE TELLES BIASOTO MARQUES, CPATSA; Rita de Cássia Mirela Resende Nassur; Ana Paula André Barros; PATRICIA COELHO DE SOUZA LEAO, CPATSA; Renan da Silva Lima; Adriano Costa de Camargo; Maria Eugênia de Oliveira Mamede. |
Título: |
Physicochemical characteristics, phenolic profile, and antioxidant capacity of Syrah tropical wines: effects of vineyard management practices. |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Food Bioactives, v. 9, p. 70-78, 2020. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The present study evaluated the influence of training systems and rootstocks on the quality of Syrah tropical wines, produced at São Francisco Valley, Brazil. For this purpose, physicochemical characteristics, phenolic composition, and antioxidant activity were assessed in wines produced with grapes grown under divided trellis system (lyre) and esparlier or vertical shoot position (VSP) training systems, grafted on IAC 572, IAC 766 and Paulsen 1103 rootsotcks and harvested at two different periods. Harvest season had the strongest influence on wine quality, followed by the rootstock. Regardless of the training system and climatic variability between the harvests, the use of the IAC 766 rootstock led to wines with higher alcohol, anthocyanins contents and color intensity. The interaction between the espalier training system and the rootstock IAC 766 resulted in higher flavonol content, phenolic acids, and malvidin-3-O-glucoside, which was detected as the major phenolic as quantified by HPLC. This wine also presented significant levels of procyanidins A2 and B2, which showed a positive correlation with the antioxidant activity. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Atividade antioxidante; Composição físico-química. |
Thesagro: |
Composto Fenólico; Porta Enxerto; Uva; Vitis Vinifera. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Antioxidant activity; Phenolic compounds; Physicochemical properties. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
Marc: |
LEADER 02147naa a2200313 a 4500 001 2123134 005 2020-06-08 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aCARVALHO, E. S. S. de 245 $aPhysicochemical characteristics, phenolic profile, and antioxidant capacity of Syrah tropical wines$beffects of vineyard management practices.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe present study evaluated the influence of training systems and rootstocks on the quality of Syrah tropical wines, produced at São Francisco Valley, Brazil. For this purpose, physicochemical characteristics, phenolic composition, and antioxidant activity were assessed in wines produced with grapes grown under divided trellis system (lyre) and esparlier or vertical shoot position (VSP) training systems, grafted on IAC 572, IAC 766 and Paulsen 1103 rootsotcks and harvested at two different periods. Harvest season had the strongest influence on wine quality, followed by the rootstock. Regardless of the training system and climatic variability between the harvests, the use of the IAC 766 rootstock led to wines with higher alcohol, anthocyanins contents and color intensity. The interaction between the espalier training system and the rootstock IAC 766 resulted in higher flavonol content, phenolic acids, and malvidin-3-O-glucoside, which was detected as the major phenolic as quantified by HPLC. This wine also presented significant levels of procyanidins A2 and B2, which showed a positive correlation with the antioxidant activity. 650 $aAntioxidant activity 650 $aPhenolic compounds 650 $aPhysicochemical properties 650 $aComposto Fenólico 650 $aPorta Enxerto 650 $aUva 650 $aVitis Vinifera 653 $aAtividade antioxidante 653 $aComposição físico-química 700 1 $aBIASOTO, A. C. T. 700 1 $aNASSUR, R. de C. M. R. 700 1 $aBARROS, A. P. A. 700 1 $aLEAO, P. C. de S. 700 1 $aLIMA, R. da S. 700 1 $aCAMARGO, A. C. de 700 1 $aMAMEDE, M. E. de O. 773 $tJournal of Food Bioactives$gv. 9, p. 70-78, 2020.
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Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
02/10/2021 |
Data da última atualização: |
22/10/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
COELHO, A. M.; SOUZA, F. A. de; RESENDE, A. V. de; OLIVEIRA, A. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
ANTONIO MARCOS COELHO, CNPMS; FRANCISCO ADRIANO DE SOUZA, CNPMS; ALVARO VILELA DE RESENDE, CNPMS; ANTONIO CARLOS DE OLIVEIRA, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Maize and brachiaria intercroping system efficiency in the use of soil phosphorus reserves and fresh fertilizer. |
Ano de publicação: |
2021 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021. Proceedings reference... Brasília, DF: Embrapa, 2021. |
Páginas: |
p. 591-596. |
ISBN: |
978-65-994135-4-4 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Notas: |
WCCLF.
Evento online. |
Conteúdo: |
The potential for using soil P reserves has been evaluated since 2014, in experiments with maize in monoculture and intercropped with brachiaria and in rotation with soybean. In order to evaluate the residual effect of these P reserves in the soil when compared to recent P applications, treatments with rates of P (0, 22 and 44 kg of P ha-1) were included as maintenance. Also, the effect of inoculation with arbuscular-mycorrhiza was evaluated. Results showed that, in this specific case and after four years of P ?draw down? by the corn grain, legacy P in soil alone (without addition P fertilization) led to a significantly lower cumulative grain yield than with P fertilization, when other nutrients in the soil were at adequate levels. In this research there is no evidence that the use of brachiaria intercropping with corn associated with mycorrhiza can optimize the use of residual phosphorus. In general, the brachiaria intercropped with corn reduced grain yield, due mainly brachiaria management. The potential and the time for utilization of P reserves in the soil is closely related to the bioavailability of P evaluated by extractor (Mehlich1), whose values must be above the critical levels preestablished that provide economic productivity for farmers. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Legacy-P; Maintenance-P. |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Micorriza; Solo. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Mycorrhizae. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/226592/1/Maize-brachiaria.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02091nam a2200253 a 4500 001 2135001 005 2021-10-22 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-65-994135-4-4 100 1 $aCOELHO, A. M. 245 $aMaize and brachiaria intercroping system efficiency in the use of soil phosphorus reserves and fresh fertilizer.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: WORLD CONGRESS ON INTEGRATED CROP-LIVESTOCK-FORESTRY SYSTEMS, 2., 2021. Proceedings reference... Brasília, DF: Embrapa$c2021 300 $ap. 591-596. 500 $aWCCLF. Evento online. 520 $aThe potential for using soil P reserves has been evaluated since 2014, in experiments with maize in monoculture and intercropped with brachiaria and in rotation with soybean. In order to evaluate the residual effect of these P reserves in the soil when compared to recent P applications, treatments with rates of P (0, 22 and 44 kg of P ha-1) were included as maintenance. Also, the effect of inoculation with arbuscular-mycorrhiza was evaluated. Results showed that, in this specific case and after four years of P ?draw down? by the corn grain, legacy P in soil alone (without addition P fertilization) led to a significantly lower cumulative grain yield than with P fertilization, when other nutrients in the soil were at adequate levels. In this research there is no evidence that the use of brachiaria intercropping with corn associated with mycorrhiza can optimize the use of residual phosphorus. In general, the brachiaria intercropped with corn reduced grain yield, due mainly brachiaria management. The potential and the time for utilization of P reserves in the soil is closely related to the bioavailability of P evaluated by extractor (Mehlich1), whose values must be above the critical levels preestablished that provide economic productivity for farmers. 650 $aMycorrhizae 650 $aFósforo 650 $aMicorriza 650 $aSolo 653 $aLegacy-P 653 $aMaintenance-P 700 1 $aSOUZA, F. A. de 700 1 $aRESENDE, A. V. de 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. C. de
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