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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Pantanal.
Data corrente:  17/05/1996
Data da última atualização:  17/05/1996
Autoria:  VERMA, K. S.; ABROL, I. P.
Título:  Effects of gypsum and pyrites on soil properties in a highly sodic soil.
Ano de publicação:  1980
Fonte/Imprenta:  Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, v.50, n.11, p.844-852, Nov.1980.
Idioma:  Inglês
Conteúdo:  Ina field experiment conducted on a higly sodic soil, Aquic Natrustalf, gypsum @ 0, 7.1, 14.2, 21.3 and 28.4 tonnes/ha and pyrites @ 0, 3.6, 7.2, 10.8 and 14.4 tonnes/ha, cor- responding to 0, 25, 50, 75 and 100% of laboratory gypsum requirement of 0-15 cm, were surface-mixed. Rice (Oryza sativa Linn.) and wheat (Triticum astivum Linn. emend. Thell.) were grown in succession. The effect of treatments was studied on the changes in soil properties after growing rice and wheat crops. Improvement in the soil properties with the application of gypsum was always greater than with pyrites at all the levels. Application of gypsum not only directly supplied soluble calcium but also resulted in greater solubilization of soil calcium carbonate, as shown by greater build up of exchangeable calcium + mag- nesium. The pyrites containing 31.1% sulphur was only about one-fourth as effective as gypsum when compared on chemical equaivalent basis. The relative ineffectiveness of pyrites was owing to the neutrlization of acid by soluble carbonates and other soil consti- tuents and also to the lack of its further oxidation once incorporated in a sodic soil having high pH. A high degree of correlation between pH and exchangeable sodium percentage and between ESP and such soil physical properties as dispersion and infiltration indicated that pH could be used as a fair measure of soil sodicity.
Palavras-Chave:  Pirita; Sodic soil.
Thesagro:  Arroz; Gesso; Oryza Sativa; Solo; Trigo; Triticum Aestivum.
Thesaurus Nal:  gypsum; pyrite; rice; wheat.
Categoria do assunto:  --
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Pantanal (CPAP)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status URL
CPAP31835 - 1ADDSP - --SP23172317
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Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Gado de Corte. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnpgc.biblioteca@embrapa.br.

Registro Completo

Biblioteca(s):  Embrapa Gado de Corte.
Data corrente:  19/06/1998
Data da última atualização:  11/07/2007
Autoria:  VALERIO, J. R.; SOUZA, A. P. de.
Afiliação:  EMBRAPA. Centro Nacional de Pesquisa de Gado de Corte (Campo Grande, MS).
Título:  Screeming tropical forage grasses for resistance the spittlebugs (Homoptera: Cercopidae).
Ano de publicação:  1997
Fonte/Imprenta:  In: INTERNATIONAL GRASSLAND CONGRESS, 18., 1997, Winnipeg, Saskatoon. Proceedings... [S.l.: s.n., 1997?].
Páginas:  p. 13-15 / 13-16.
Idioma:  Inglês
Notas:  CNPGC.
Conteúdo:  Spittlebugs are the most damaging pasture pests in tropical America where extensive monocultures of Signal grasses, especially Brachiaria decumbens cv. Basilisk, have favored the buildup of spittlebug populations. Under severe spittlebug attack, the entire above-ground portion of the plant dries and eventually dies, thereby reducing the carrying capacity of infested pastures. Host plant resistance is a low-cost method of controlling spittlebugs. High level of spittlebug resistance is found in the cultivar Marandu (B. brizantha), but it requires more fertile soils. Brachiaria gerrnoplasm is being screened for spittlebug resistance. In the present study, 30 introductions of Brachiaria were evaluated for resistance to the spittlebug Zulia entreriana, based on the parameters: nymphal survival and nymphal period. The introduction CIAT 16309, a B. brizantha, was the only one selected as resistant in this test. Other 424 introductions and hybrids have already been screened. As a result 23 introductions and seven hybrids were found resistant.
Palavras-Chave:  Basilisk; Cigarrinha-das-pastagens; Marandu; Selection; Spittlebugs; Variedade resistante.
Thesagro:  Brachiaria Brizantha; Brachiaria Decumbens; Pastagem; Seleção; Zulia Entreriana.
Thesaurus NAL:  pest resistance.
Categoria do assunto:  --
Marc:  Mostrar Marc Completo
Registro original:  Embrapa Gado de Corte (CNPGC)
Biblioteca ID Origem Tipo/Formato Classificação Cutter Registro Volume Status
CNPGC6335 - 1UPCPL - --633.2I61p1998.00021
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