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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Semiárido. |
Data corrente: |
13/07/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
13/07/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
LIMA, P. R. de; ARAÚJO, C. de A.; CAMPOS, F. S.; MENEZES, V. G.; RIBEIRO, N. L.; ARAUJO, G. G. L. de; MENEZES, D. R.; MATOS, M. H. T. de; QUEIROZ, M. A. A.; SANTOS, E. M. |
Afiliação: |
PATRÍCIA RODRIGUES DE LIMA, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, PB; CLEITON DE ALMEIDA ARAÚJO, UNIVASF; FLEMING SENA CAMPOS, Universidade Federal do Maranhão, Chapadinha, MA; VANÚZIA GONÇALVES MENEZES, UNIVASF; NEILA LIDIANY RIBEIRO, INSA; GHERMAN GARCIA LEAL DE ARAUJO, CPATSA; DANIEL RIBEIRO MENEZES, UNIVASF; MARIA HELENA TAVARES DE MATOS, UNIVASF; MARIO ADRIANO AVILA QUEIROZ, UNIVASF; EDSON MAURO SANTOS, Universidade Federal da Paraíba, Areia, PB. |
Título: |
Reductions in the water supply to crossbred Santa Inês ewes in the Brazilian semi-arid: apparent nutrient digestibility, water and nitrogen balance, and performance. |
Ano de publicação: |
2023 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Small Ruminant Research, v. 226, 107021, 2023. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2023.107021 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
This study aimed to evaluate the intake and nutrient digestibility, water, and nitrogen balance of Santa In?es crossbred ewes under confinement receiving reductions in the water supply. Thirty-two Santa In?es crossbred ewes, at an average body weight of 32.2 ± 7.4 kg and age of 2.3 ± 0.99 years, were distributed in a completely randomized design, with four treatments, and eight animals per treatment, the treatments were 100%, 80%, 60%, and 40% of ad libitum water. Nutrient intake and digestibility, water and nitrogen balance, and perfor- mance were evaluated. The reductions in the water supply did not promote significant alterations, in the nutrient intake, or apparent digestibility of the animals (P > 0.05). A linear decreasing effect was observed for free water intake (P < 0.001), total water intake (P < 0.001), total urine output (P = 0.008), water excreted via urine (P = 0.006), water excreted via feces (P = 0.006), total water losses (P < 0.001), water absorbed (P < 0.001), and nitrogen excreted via feces (P = 0.002). The water and nitrogen balance and performance were not influenced by water offers (P > 0.05). It was concluded that water offers of up to 40% of ad libitum intake, do not promote negative effects on intake and apparent nutrient digestibility, mineral intake, nitrogen balance, and water balance in Santa In?es ewes. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Água para ovelhas; Eficiência da água; Fração de nitrogênio; Ingestão de água; Raça Santa Inês; Restrição de água; Semiárido. |
Thesagro: |
Digestibilidade; Ovelha; Produção Animal. |
Thesaurus Nal: |
Animal production; Ewes. |
Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/doc/1154939/1/Reductions-in-the-water-supply-to-crossbred-Santa-Ines-ewes-in-the-Brazilian-semi-arid-2023.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02581naa a2200385 a 4500 001 2154939 005 2023-07-13 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.smallrumres.2023.107021$2DOI 100 1 $aLIMA, P. R. de 245 $aReductions in the water supply to crossbred Santa Inês ewes in the Brazilian semi-arid$bapparent nutrient digestibility, water and nitrogen balance, and performance.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 520 $aThis study aimed to evaluate the intake and nutrient digestibility, water, and nitrogen balance of Santa In?es crossbred ewes under confinement receiving reductions in the water supply. Thirty-two Santa In?es crossbred ewes, at an average body weight of 32.2 ± 7.4 kg and age of 2.3 ± 0.99 years, were distributed in a completely randomized design, with four treatments, and eight animals per treatment, the treatments were 100%, 80%, 60%, and 40% of ad libitum water. Nutrient intake and digestibility, water and nitrogen balance, and perfor- mance were evaluated. The reductions in the water supply did not promote significant alterations, in the nutrient intake, or apparent digestibility of the animals (P > 0.05). A linear decreasing effect was observed for free water intake (P < 0.001), total water intake (P < 0.001), total urine output (P = 0.008), water excreted via urine (P = 0.006), water excreted via feces (P = 0.006), total water losses (P < 0.001), water absorbed (P < 0.001), and nitrogen excreted via feces (P = 0.002). The water and nitrogen balance and performance were not influenced by water offers (P > 0.05). It was concluded that water offers of up to 40% of ad libitum intake, do not promote negative effects on intake and apparent nutrient digestibility, mineral intake, nitrogen balance, and water balance in Santa In?es ewes. 650 $aAnimal production 650 $aEwes 650 $aDigestibilidade 650 $aOvelha 650 $aProdução Animal 653 $aÁgua para ovelhas 653 $aEficiência da água 653 $aFração de nitrogênio 653 $aIngestão de água 653 $aRaça Santa Inês 653 $aRestrição de água 653 $aSemiárido 700 1 $aARAÚJO, C. de A. 700 1 $aCAMPOS, F. S. 700 1 $aMENEZES, V. G. 700 1 $aRIBEIRO, N. L. 700 1 $aARAUJO, G. G. L. de 700 1 $aMENEZES, D. R. 700 1 $aMATOS, M. H. T. de 700 1 $aQUEIROZ, M. A. A. 700 1 $aSANTOS, E. M. 773 $tSmall Ruminant Research$gv. 226, 107021, 2023.
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Registro original: |
Embrapa Semiárido (CPATSA) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
09/10/2014 |
Data da última atualização: |
27/09/2017 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
HUFNAGEL, B.; SOUSA, S. M. de; ASSIS, L.; GUIMARAES, C. T.; LEISER, W.; AZEVEDO, G. C.; NEGRI, B.; LARSON, B. G.; SHAFF, J. E.; PASTINA, M. M.; BARROS, B. A.; WELTZIEN, E.; RATTUNDE, H. F. W.; VIANA, J. H.; CLARK, R. T.; FALCÃO, A.; GAZAFFI, R.; GARCIA, A. A. F.; SCHAFFERT, R. E.; KOCHIAN, L. V.; MAGALHAES, J. V. |
Afiliação: |
SYLVIA MORAIS DE SOUSA TINOCO, CNPMS; CLAUDIA TEIXEIRA GUIMARAES, CNPMS; MARIA MARTA PASTINA, CNPMS; BEATRIZ DE ALMEIDA BARROS, CNPMS; ROBERT EUGENE SCHAFFERT, CNPMS; JURANDIR VIEIRA DE MAGALHAES, CNPMS. |
Título: |
Duplicate and conquer: multiple homologs of PHOSPHORUS-STARVATION TOLERANCE1 enhance phosphorus acquisition and sorghum performance on low-phosphorus soils. |
Ano de publicação: |
2014 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Plant Physiology, Bethesda, v. 166, p. 659-677, Oct. 2014. |
DOI: |
10.1104/pp.114.243949 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
Low soil phosphorus (P) availability is a major constraint for crop production in tropical regions. The rice (Oryza sativa) proteinkinase,PHOSPHORUS-STARVATION TOLERANCE1 (OsPSTOL1), was previously shown to enhance P acquisition and grain yield in rice under P deficiency. We investigated the role of homologs of OsPSTOL1 in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) performance under low P. Association mapping was undertaken in two sorghum association panels phenotyped for P uptake, root system morphology and architecture in hydroponics and grain yield and biomass accumulation under low-P conditions, in Brazil and/or in Mali. Root length and root surface area were positively correlated with grain yield under low P in the soil, emphasizing the importance of P acquisition efficiency in sorghum adaptation to low-P availability. SbPSTOL1 alleles reducing root diameter were associated with enhanced P uptake under low P in hydroponics, whereas Sb03g006765 and Sb03g0031680 alleles increasing root surface area also increased grain yield in a low-P soil. SbPSTOL1 genes colocalized with quantitative trait loci for traits underlying root morphology and dry weight accumulation under low P via linkage mapping. Consistent allelic effects for enhanced sorghum performance under low P between association panels, including enhanced grain yield under low P in the soil in Brazil, point toward a relatively stable role for Sb03g006765 across genetic backgrounds and environmental conditions. This study indicates that multiple SbPSTOL1 genes have a more general role in the root system, not only enhancing root morphology traits but also changing root system architecture, which leads to grain yield gain under low-P availability in the soil. MenosLow soil phosphorus (P) availability is a major constraint for crop production in tropical regions. The rice (Oryza sativa) proteinkinase,PHOSPHORUS-STARVATION TOLERANCE1 (OsPSTOL1), was previously shown to enhance P acquisition and grain yield in rice under P deficiency. We investigated the role of homologs of OsPSTOL1 in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) performance under low P. Association mapping was undertaken in two sorghum association panels phenotyped for P uptake, root system morphology and architecture in hydroponics and grain yield and biomass accumulation under low-P conditions, in Brazil and/or in Mali. Root length and root surface area were positively correlated with grain yield under low P in the soil, emphasizing the importance of P acquisition efficiency in sorghum adaptation to low-P availability. SbPSTOL1 alleles reducing root diameter were associated with enhanced P uptake under low P in hydroponics, whereas Sb03g006765 and Sb03g0031680 alleles increasing root surface area also increased grain yield in a low-P soil. SbPSTOL1 genes colocalized with quantitative trait loci for traits underlying root morphology and dry weight accumulation under low P via linkage mapping. Consistent allelic effects for enhanced sorghum performance under low P between association panels, including enhanced grain yield under low P in the soil in Brazil, point toward a relatively stable role for Sb03g006765 across genetic backgrounds and environmental conditions. This study indicates th... Mostrar Tudo |
Thesagro: |
Fósforo; Solo; Sorgo. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02900naa a2200409 a 4500 001 1997010 005 2017-09-27 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1104/pp.114.243949$2DOI 100 1 $aHUFNAGEL, B. 245 $aDuplicate and conquer$bmultiple homologs of PHOSPHORUS-STARVATION TOLERANCE1 enhance phosphorus acquisition and sorghum performance on low-phosphorus soils.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 520 $aLow soil phosphorus (P) availability is a major constraint for crop production in tropical regions. The rice (Oryza sativa) proteinkinase,PHOSPHORUS-STARVATION TOLERANCE1 (OsPSTOL1), was previously shown to enhance P acquisition and grain yield in rice under P deficiency. We investigated the role of homologs of OsPSTOL1 in sorghum (Sorghum bicolor) performance under low P. Association mapping was undertaken in two sorghum association panels phenotyped for P uptake, root system morphology and architecture in hydroponics and grain yield and biomass accumulation under low-P conditions, in Brazil and/or in Mali. Root length and root surface area were positively correlated with grain yield under low P in the soil, emphasizing the importance of P acquisition efficiency in sorghum adaptation to low-P availability. SbPSTOL1 alleles reducing root diameter were associated with enhanced P uptake under low P in hydroponics, whereas Sb03g006765 and Sb03g0031680 alleles increasing root surface area also increased grain yield in a low-P soil. SbPSTOL1 genes colocalized with quantitative trait loci for traits underlying root morphology and dry weight accumulation under low P via linkage mapping. Consistent allelic effects for enhanced sorghum performance under low P between association panels, including enhanced grain yield under low P in the soil in Brazil, point toward a relatively stable role for Sb03g006765 across genetic backgrounds and environmental conditions. This study indicates that multiple SbPSTOL1 genes have a more general role in the root system, not only enhancing root morphology traits but also changing root system architecture, which leads to grain yield gain under low-P availability in the soil. 650 $aFósforo 650 $aSolo 650 $aSorgo 700 1 $aSOUSA, S. M. de 700 1 $aASSIS, L. 700 1 $aGUIMARAES, C. T. 700 1 $aLEISER, W. 700 1 $aAZEVEDO, G. C. 700 1 $aNEGRI, B. 700 1 $aLARSON, B. G. 700 1 $aSHAFF, J. E. 700 1 $aPASTINA, M. M. 700 1 $aBARROS, B. A. 700 1 $aWELTZIEN, E. 700 1 $aRATTUNDE, H. F. W. 700 1 $aVIANA, J. H. 700 1 $aCLARK, R. T. 700 1 $aFALCÃO, A. 700 1 $aGAZAFFI, R. 700 1 $aGARCIA, A. A. F. 700 1 $aSCHAFFERT, R. E. 700 1 $aKOCHIAN, L. V. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, J. V. 773 $tPlant Physiology, Bethesda$gv. 166, p. 659-677, Oct. 2014.
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