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Registro Completo |
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Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste. |
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Data corrente: |
03/05/2012 |
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Data da última atualização: |
22/02/2023 |
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Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
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Autoria: |
LOBO-JR, A. R.; DELGADO, E. F.; MOURÃO, G. B.; PEDREIRA, A. C. M. S.; BERNDT, A.; DEMARCHI, J. J. A. A. |
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Afiliação: |
A. R. LOBO-JR, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiróz”, Universidade de São Paulo; E. F. DELGADO, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiróz”, Universidade de São Paulo; G. B. MOURÃO, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiróz”, Universidade de São Paulo; A. C. M. S. PEDREIRA, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiróz”, Universidade de São Paulo; ALEXANDRE BERNDT, CPPSE; J. J. A. A. DEMARCHI, Escola Superior de Agricultura “Luiz de Queiróz”, Universidade de São Paulo. |
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Título: |
Interaction of dietary vitamin D3 and sunlight exposure on B. indicus cattle: animal performance, carcass traits, and meat quality. |
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Ano de publicação: |
2012 |
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Fonte/Imprenta: |
Livestock Science, v. 145, n. 1-3, p. 196-204, may 2012. |
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DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2012.02.002 |
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Idioma: |
Inglês |
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Conteúdo: |
Attempts to improve beef tenderness through supplementation with dietary vitamin D3 have been challenged by null results and negative impacts on animal performance and carcass traits. Because vitamin D3 is also synthesised by the animal via ultraviolet radiation from sunlight, the effectiveness of supplementation with dietary vitamin D3 may be modulated by the degree of exposure of the animal to sunlight. Hence, this work aimed to verify whether dietary vitamin D3 modifies meat quality without negatively affecting animal performance and carcass traits in B. indicus beef cattle that were either exposed to or protected from natural sunlight. Forty-two (411±38 kg) Nellore-type castrated males were fed a high-concentrate diet for 45 days after assignment to a treatment group. The treatments comprised combinations of three levels of vitamin D3 [ViTD ? none (V0) or 2×106 IU of vitamin D3 administered for either 2 (V2) or 8 (V8) consecutive days pre-slaughter] and two shading conditions (SHADE ? unshaded or shaded). The post-mortem (pm) measurements were taken in the Longissimus thoracis et lumborum muscle. The animal performance and carcass traits were unaffected by ViTD or SHADE. The V2 treatment increased the Myofibrillar Fragmentation Index in shaded animals compared to unshaded ones. Animals under shade had higher muscle calcium concentration. There was no effect of either ViTD or SHADE on the shear force. The L* values were higher at 24 h pm than at 0 and 1 h pm, with no differences among the animals in the ViTD or SHADE groups. Higher a* values were observed among animals in the V8 group than in the V0 group, and higher b* values were observed among animals in the V8 group than in the V2 or V0 groups, which were not different. In conclusion, ViTD and SHADE did not affect animal performance, carcass traits or shear force, whereas animals receiving a lower ViTD dosage and SHADE exhibited altered myofibrillar fragmentation. ViTD affected the colour parameters, and changes in the lightness of the beef related to the time pm were found in meat from animals under SHADE. MenosAttempts to improve beef tenderness through supplementation with dietary vitamin D3 have been challenged by null results and negative impacts on animal performance and carcass traits. Because vitamin D3 is also synthesised by the animal via ultraviolet radiation from sunlight, the effectiveness of supplementation with dietary vitamin D3 may be modulated by the degree of exposure of the animal to sunlight. Hence, this work aimed to verify whether dietary vitamin D3 modifies meat quality without negatively affecting animal performance and carcass traits in B. indicus beef cattle that were either exposed to or protected from natural sunlight. Forty-two (411±38 kg) Nellore-type castrated males were fed a high-concentrate diet for 45 days after assignment to a treatment group. The treatments comprised combinations of three levels of vitamin D3 [ViTD ? none (V0) or 2×106 IU of vitamin D3 administered for either 2 (V2) or 8 (V8) consecutive days pre-slaughter] and two shading conditions (SHADE ? unshaded or shaded). The post-mortem (pm) measurements were taken in the Longissimus thoracis et lumborum muscle. The animal performance and carcass traits were unaffected by ViTD or SHADE. The V2 treatment increased the Myofibrillar Fragmentation Index in shaded animals compared to unshaded ones. Animals under shade had higher muscle calcium concentration. There was no effect of either ViTD or SHADE on the shear force. The L* values were higher at 24 h pm than at 0 and 1 h pm, with no diff... Mostrar Tudo |
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Palavras-Chave: |
Shear force; Tenderness. |
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Thesaurus Nal: |
calcium; Nellore; shade; ultraviolet radiation. |
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Categoria do assunto: |
L Ciência Animal e Produtos de Origem Animal |
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URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/59604/1/PROCI-2012.00015.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02931naa a2200265 a 4500
001 1923613
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008 2012 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2012.02.002$2DOI
100 1 $aLOBO-JR, A. R.
245 $aInteraction of dietary vitamin D3 and sunlight exposure on B. indicus cattle$banimal performance, carcass traits, and meat quality.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2012
520 $aAttempts to improve beef tenderness through supplementation with dietary vitamin D3 have been challenged by null results and negative impacts on animal performance and carcass traits. Because vitamin D3 is also synthesised by the animal via ultraviolet radiation from sunlight, the effectiveness of supplementation with dietary vitamin D3 may be modulated by the degree of exposure of the animal to sunlight. Hence, this work aimed to verify whether dietary vitamin D3 modifies meat quality without negatively affecting animal performance and carcass traits in B. indicus beef cattle that were either exposed to or protected from natural sunlight. Forty-two (411±38 kg) Nellore-type castrated males were fed a high-concentrate diet for 45 days after assignment to a treatment group. The treatments comprised combinations of three levels of vitamin D3 [ViTD ? none (V0) or 2×106 IU of vitamin D3 administered for either 2 (V2) or 8 (V8) consecutive days pre-slaughter] and two shading conditions (SHADE ? unshaded or shaded). The post-mortem (pm) measurements were taken in the Longissimus thoracis et lumborum muscle. The animal performance and carcass traits were unaffected by ViTD or SHADE. The V2 treatment increased the Myofibrillar Fragmentation Index in shaded animals compared to unshaded ones. Animals under shade had higher muscle calcium concentration. There was no effect of either ViTD or SHADE on the shear force. The L* values were higher at 24 h pm than at 0 and 1 h pm, with no differences among the animals in the ViTD or SHADE groups. Higher a* values were observed among animals in the V8 group than in the V0 group, and higher b* values were observed among animals in the V8 group than in the V2 or V0 groups, which were not different. In conclusion, ViTD and SHADE did not affect animal performance, carcass traits or shear force, whereas animals receiving a lower ViTD dosage and SHADE exhibited altered myofibrillar fragmentation. ViTD affected the colour parameters, and changes in the lightness of the beef related to the time pm were found in meat from animals under SHADE.
650 $acalcium
650 $aNellore
650 $ashade
650 $aultraviolet radiation
653 $aShear force
653 $aTenderness
700 1 $aDELGADO, E. F.
700 1 $aMOURÃO, G. B.
700 1 $aPEDREIRA, A. C. M. S.
700 1 $aBERNDT, A.
700 1 $aDEMARCHI, J. J. A. A.
773 $tLivestock Science$gv. 145, n. 1-3, p. 196-204, may 2012.
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Embrapa Pecuária Sudeste (CPPSE) |
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| 1. |  | SILVEIRA, M. B.; PAVAN, F. A.; MAZZOCATO, A. C. Uso de resíduo de biomassa vegetal para a remoção de corante cristal violeta de solução aquosa: uma tecnologia eficiente e de baixo custo no tratamento de águas. In: SALÃO INTERNACIONAL INTEGRADO DE ENSINO, PESQUISA E EXTENSÃO, 1.; MOSTRA CIENTÍFICA INTERNACIONAL, 9.; SALÃO INTERNACIONAL DE EXTENSÃO, 2.; SALÃO INTERNACIONAL DE ENSINO, 1., 2009, Uruguaiana. Ciência & sociedade. Bagé: Unipampa; Uruguaiana: PUCRS; Paso de dos Libres: Universidad Cuenta del Plata, 2009. 1 CD-ROM.| Tipo: Resumo em Anais de Congresso |
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