Data/hora: 02/06/2024 14:49:46

Biblioteca(s): 	Embrapa Arroz e Feijão.	
Data corrente: 	17/09/2018	
Data da última atualização: 	05/12/2018	
Autoria: 	LANNA, A. C.; SILVA, R. A.; FERRARESI, T. M.; MENDONÇA, J. A.; COELHO, G. R. C.; MOREIRA, A. S.; VALDISSER, P. A. M. R.; BRONDANI, C.; VIANELLO, R. P.	
Afiliação: 	ANNA CRISTINA LANNA, CNPAF; RENATO ADOLFO SILVA, LIMAGRAIN BRAZIL; TATIANA MARIS FERRARESI, CNPAF; JOAO ANTONIO MENDONCA, CNPAF; GESIMARIA RIBEIRO COSTA COELHO, CNPAF; ALECIO SOUZA MOREIRA, CNPMF; PAULA ARIELLE M RIBEIRO VALDISSER, CNPAF; CLAUDIO BRONDANI, CNPAF; ROSANA PEREIRA VIANELLO, CNPAF.	
Título: 	Physiological characterization of common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) under abiotic stresses for breeding purposes.	
Ano de publicação: 	2018	
Fonte/Imprenta: 	Environmental Science and Pollution Research International, v. 25, n. 31, p. 31149-31164, Nov. 2018.	
ISSN: 	0944-1344	
DOI: 	10.1007/s11356-018-3012-0	
Idioma: 	Inglês	
Conteúdo: 	In the Brazilian wet and dry seasons, common beans (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) are grown under rainfed conditions with unexpected episodes of drought and high temperatures. The objective of this study was to evaluate the physiological mechanisms associated with drought adaptation traits in landraces and line/cultivars of beans from the Andean and Mesoamerican gene pools. Twenty-five genotypes, contrasting in terms of drought tolerance, were evaluated in a phenotyping platform under irrigated and rainfed conditions. Agronomic and physiological parameters such as grain yield, shoot structures, gas exchange, water potential, and osmotic adjustment were evaluated. The stress intensity was estimated to be 0.57, and the grain yield reduction ranged from 22 to 89%. Seven accessions, representative of the Andean and Mesoamerican germplasm (CF 200012, CF 240056, CF 250002, CF 900004, CNF 4497, CNF 7382, and SEA 5), presented superior performance in grain yield with and without stresses. The physiological responses under abiotic stresses were highly variable among the genotypes, and two Mesoamerican accessions (CF 200012 and SEA 5) showed more favorable adaptive responses. As the main secondary physiological traits, gas exchange and osmotic adjustment should be evaluated together with the grain yield to increase the selection efficiency of abiotic stresses-tolerant common bean lines.	
Thesagro: 	Água; Feijão; Gás; Phaseolus Vulgaris; Seca; Temperatura.	
Thesaurus Nal: 	Abiotic stress; Beans; Breeding; Drought tolerance; Gas exchange; Grain yield; High temperature high pressure treatment; Water.	
Categoria do assunto: 	X Pesquisa, Tecnologia e Engenharia	
Registro original: 	Embrapa Arroz e Feijão (CNPAF)	
Exemplares: 	CNPAF - (35257-1) - UPC - AP - DD - 2018 -  - 2018 - DIS