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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Milho e Sorgo. |
Data corrente: |
06/08/2020 |
Data da última atualização: |
07/05/2021 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Autoria: |
ESTEVES, G. de F.; BRESSANIN, L. A.; SOUZA, K. R. D. de; SILVA, A. B. da; MANTOVANI, J. R.; MARQUES, D. M.; MAGALHAES, P. C.; PASQUAL, M.; SOUZA, T. C. de. |
Afiliação: |
Gisele de Fátima Esteves, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Leticia Aparecida Bressanin, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Kamila Rezende Dázio de Souza, Universidade Federal de Alfenas; Adriano Bortolotti da Silva, UNIFENAS; José Ricardo Mantovani, UNIFENAS; Daniele Maria Marques, Universidade Federal de Lavras; PAULO CESAR MAGALHAES, CNPMS; Moacir Pasqual, Universidade Federal de Lavras; Thiago Corrêa de Souza, Universidade de Alfenas. |
Título: |
Do tailings from the Mariana, MG (Brazil), disaster affect the initial development of millet, maize, and sorghum? |
Ano de publicação: |
2020 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Environmental Science and Pollution Research, v. 27, p. 38662-38673, 2020. |
DOI: |
10.1007/s11356-020-10013-w |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The collapse of the Fundão dam in Mariana, MG, in 2015 resulted in the overflow of more than 50 million m3 of mud containing mine tailings, leaving a path of destruction and immeasurable social and environmental consequences. Tailings? chemical and physical assessments revealed the presence of some elements at levels higher than those allowed by Brazilian guidelines. The tailings also showed high density, which restricts vegetation recovery. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the effects of mud containing mine tailings from the Fundão dam on the germination and initial growth and development of three plant species: millet, maize, and sorghum. These species were cultivated on substrates with five tailings proportions: 0 T (100% sand), 25 T (25% tailings + 75% sand); 50 T (50% tailings + 50% sand); 75 T (75% tailings + 25% sand); and 100 T (100% tailings). In experiment I, the germination and initial growth of seedlings (plants with 1 or none fully expanded leaf) in these substrates were evaluated. In experiment II, growth parameters, photosynthetic efficiency (gas exchange and chlorophyll a fluorescence), metal accumulation, and plant root morphology of the same species were evaluated at the three fully expanded leaves vegetative stage (V3). Overall, the germination of seedlings and the initial growth of the three species analyzed were not affected by the presence of tailings. However, in plants at the V3 stage, morphophysiology variations differed among species, given that their growth, biomass accumulation, and root dynamics were altered. Proportions of tailings in the substrate did not influence the absorption of iron or manganese by the studied plants. At the V3 stage, maize was the most tolerant, with a more robust root system, and showed fewer morphological changes and greater water use efficiency than the other studied species MenosThe collapse of the Fundão dam in Mariana, MG, in 2015 resulted in the overflow of more than 50 million m3 of mud containing mine tailings, leaving a path of destruction and immeasurable social and environmental consequences. Tailings? chemical and physical assessments revealed the presence of some elements at levels higher than those allowed by Brazilian guidelines. The tailings also showed high density, which restricts vegetation recovery. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the effects of mud containing mine tailings from the Fundão dam on the germination and initial growth and development of three plant species: millet, maize, and sorghum. These species were cultivated on substrates with five tailings proportions: 0 T (100% sand), 25 T (25% tailings + 75% sand); 50 T (50% tailings + 50% sand); 75 T (75% tailings + 25% sand); and 100 T (100% tailings). In experiment I, the germination and initial growth of seedlings (plants with 1 or none fully expanded leaf) in these substrates were evaluated. In experiment II, growth parameters, photosynthetic efficiency (gas exchange and chlorophyll a fluorescence), metal accumulation, and plant root morphology of the same species were evaluated at the three fully expanded leaves vegetative stage (V3). Overall, the germination of seedlings and the initial growth of the three species analyzed were not affected by the presence of tailings. However, in plants at the V3 stage, morphophysiology variations differed among species, given th... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Rejeito. |
Thesagro: |
Dejeto; Lodo Residual. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
Marc: |
LEADER 02690naa a2200265 a 4500 001 2124211 005 2021-05-07 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1007/s11356-020-10013-w$2DOI 100 1 $aESTEVES, G. de F. 245 $aDo tailings from the Mariana, MG (Brazil), disaster affect the initial development of millet, maize, and sorghum?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 520 $aThe collapse of the Fundão dam in Mariana, MG, in 2015 resulted in the overflow of more than 50 million m3 of mud containing mine tailings, leaving a path of destruction and immeasurable social and environmental consequences. Tailings? chemical and physical assessments revealed the presence of some elements at levels higher than those allowed by Brazilian guidelines. The tailings also showed high density, which restricts vegetation recovery. Therefore, this study aimed to analyze the effects of mud containing mine tailings from the Fundão dam on the germination and initial growth and development of three plant species: millet, maize, and sorghum. These species were cultivated on substrates with five tailings proportions: 0 T (100% sand), 25 T (25% tailings + 75% sand); 50 T (50% tailings + 50% sand); 75 T (75% tailings + 25% sand); and 100 T (100% tailings). In experiment I, the germination and initial growth of seedlings (plants with 1 or none fully expanded leaf) in these substrates were evaluated. In experiment II, growth parameters, photosynthetic efficiency (gas exchange and chlorophyll a fluorescence), metal accumulation, and plant root morphology of the same species were evaluated at the three fully expanded leaves vegetative stage (V3). Overall, the germination of seedlings and the initial growth of the three species analyzed were not affected by the presence of tailings. However, in plants at the V3 stage, morphophysiology variations differed among species, given that their growth, biomass accumulation, and root dynamics were altered. Proportions of tailings in the substrate did not influence the absorption of iron or manganese by the studied plants. At the V3 stage, maize was the most tolerant, with a more robust root system, and showed fewer morphological changes and greater water use efficiency than the other studied species 650 $aDejeto 650 $aLodo Residual 653 $aRejeito 700 1 $aBRESSANIN, L. A. 700 1 $aSOUZA, K. R. D. de 700 1 $aSILVA, A. B. da 700 1 $aMANTOVANI, J. R. 700 1 $aMARQUES, D. M. 700 1 $aMAGALHAES, P. C. 700 1 $aPASQUAL, M. 700 1 $aSOUZA, T. C. de 773 $tEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research$gv. 27, p. 38662-38673, 2020.
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| Acesso ao texto completo restrito à biblioteca da Embrapa Solos. Para informações adicionais entre em contato com cnps.biblioteca@embrapa.br. |
Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Solos. |
Data corrente: |
06/11/2023 |
Data da última atualização: |
04/12/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 3 |
Autoria: |
WASSERMAN, M. A. V.; VIANA, A. G.; SILVA, M. M. da; BARTOLY, F.; PEREIRA, T. R.; VIVONE, R. J.; FERREIRA, A. C. de M.; PEREZ, D. V. |
Afiliação: |
MARIA ANGÉLICA VERGARA WASSERMAN, INSTITUTO DE RADIOPROTEÇÃO E DOSIMETRIA; ALINE GONZALEZ VIANA, INSTITUTO DE RADIOPROTEÇÃO E DOSIMETRIA; MICHELE MARIA DA SILVA, INSTITUTO DE RADIOPROTEÇÃO E DOSIMETRIA; FLAVIA BARTOLY, INSTITUTO FEDERAL DE EDUCAÇÃO, CIÊNCIA E TECNOLOGIA DO RIO DE JANEIRO; TATIANE ROCHA PEREIRA, INSTITUTO DE RADIOPROTEÇÃO E DOSIMETRIA; RONALDO JANVROT VIVONE, INSTITUTO DE RADIOPROTEÇÃO E DOSIMETRIA; ANA CRISTINA DE MELO FERREIRA, INSTITUTO DE RADIOPROTEÇÃO E DOSIMETRIA; DANIEL VIDAL PEREZ, CNPS. |
Título: |
Analysing the behaviour of 90Sr and stable Sr in highly weathered soils: soil to plant transfer factor and geochemical partitioning. |
Ano de publicação: |
2024 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Journal of Environmental Radioactivity, v. 271, 107319, Jan. 2024. |
DOI: |
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2023.107319 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
Public concerns over environmental protection have increased after Fukushima accident. The soil-plant transfer factor (Fv) is a critical parameter for environmental risk assessment. 137Cs Fv values determined in acid Brazilian soils could be two orders of magnitude higher than Fv values measured in soils affected by the Chernobyl accident. This paper studied the behaviour of 90Sr in Brazilian soils where very few 90Sr Fv data is available. All classes of studied soils (Ferralsol, Acrisol and Nitisol) showed that more than 80% of total 90Sr in soils remains potentially mobile, mainly at the bioavailable phase, more than 2 years after soil contamination in an experiment conducted in lysimeters. Higher 90Sr Fv for maize and cabbage was observed in the acid soils with low content of exchangeable Ca, lower Fv values occurred at Nitisol, the subtropical soil type. It seems that the behaviour of 90Sr in these soils are mainly controlled by ionic competition mechanisms occurring for root uptake and sorption sites, with stable Sr and major nutrients (Ca, Mg and K). The mineralogy also seems to play a relevant role, since goethite rich clay soil presented 90Sr Fv values higher one or two orders of magnitude than 90Sr Fv values observed at clayed soil goethite rich with trace of vermiculite, for all studied crops. The high rate of 90Sr migration down the soil profiles observed for the studied soils during the 2 first years after contamination suggests a high rate of transfer to groundwater, even transfer to leafy crop group can be also a relevant pathway. In the present study, maize, among other plant species, presented the lowest Fv values, even when compared with maize cultivated in temperate soil. Our results suggest that stable Sr may not be a very good analogue of 90Sr for determining plant Fv values: geometric mean of stable Sr Fv for maize was Fvmaize = 6.3E-1 ± 2.1E0 (n = 8) and for 90Sr was Fvmaize = 1.8E-2 ± 2.5E0 (n = 16), geometric mean of stable Sr Fv for cabbage was Fvcabbage = 1.4E0 ± 3.9E0 (n = 17) and for 90Sr was Fvcabbage = 7.9E-1 ± 4.4E0 (n = 18). MenosPublic concerns over environmental protection have increased after Fukushima accident. The soil-plant transfer factor (Fv) is a critical parameter for environmental risk assessment. 137Cs Fv values determined in acid Brazilian soils could be two orders of magnitude higher than Fv values measured in soils affected by the Chernobyl accident. This paper studied the behaviour of 90Sr in Brazilian soils where very few 90Sr Fv data is available. All classes of studied soils (Ferralsol, Acrisol and Nitisol) showed that more than 80% of total 90Sr in soils remains potentially mobile, mainly at the bioavailable phase, more than 2 years after soil contamination in an experiment conducted in lysimeters. Higher 90Sr Fv for maize and cabbage was observed in the acid soils with low content of exchangeable Ca, lower Fv values occurred at Nitisol, the subtropical soil type. It seems that the behaviour of 90Sr in these soils are mainly controlled by ionic competition mechanisms occurring for root uptake and sorption sites, with stable Sr and major nutrients (Ca, Mg and K). The mineralogy also seems to play a relevant role, since goethite rich clay soil presented 90Sr Fv values higher one or two orders of magnitude than 90Sr Fv values observed at clayed soil goethite rich with trace of vermiculite, for all studied crops. The high rate of 90Sr migration down the soil profiles observed for the studied soils during the 2 first years after contamination suggests a high rate of transfer to groundw... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Geochemical portioning; Maize; Soil-plant transfer factor. |
Thesagro: |
Solo Tropical. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Cabbage; Tropical soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
P Recursos Naturais, Ciências Ambientais e da Terra |
Marc: |
LEADER 03020naa a2200289 a 4500 001 2157813 005 2023-12-04 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvrad.2023.107319$2DOI 100 1 $aWASSERMAN, M. A. V. 245 $aAnalysing the behaviour of 90Sr and stable Sr in highly weathered soils$bsoil to plant transfer factor and geochemical partitioning.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 520 $aPublic concerns over environmental protection have increased after Fukushima accident. The soil-plant transfer factor (Fv) is a critical parameter for environmental risk assessment. 137Cs Fv values determined in acid Brazilian soils could be two orders of magnitude higher than Fv values measured in soils affected by the Chernobyl accident. This paper studied the behaviour of 90Sr in Brazilian soils where very few 90Sr Fv data is available. All classes of studied soils (Ferralsol, Acrisol and Nitisol) showed that more than 80% of total 90Sr in soils remains potentially mobile, mainly at the bioavailable phase, more than 2 years after soil contamination in an experiment conducted in lysimeters. Higher 90Sr Fv for maize and cabbage was observed in the acid soils with low content of exchangeable Ca, lower Fv values occurred at Nitisol, the subtropical soil type. It seems that the behaviour of 90Sr in these soils are mainly controlled by ionic competition mechanisms occurring for root uptake and sorption sites, with stable Sr and major nutrients (Ca, Mg and K). The mineralogy also seems to play a relevant role, since goethite rich clay soil presented 90Sr Fv values higher one or two orders of magnitude than 90Sr Fv values observed at clayed soil goethite rich with trace of vermiculite, for all studied crops. The high rate of 90Sr migration down the soil profiles observed for the studied soils during the 2 first years after contamination suggests a high rate of transfer to groundwater, even transfer to leafy crop group can be also a relevant pathway. In the present study, maize, among other plant species, presented the lowest Fv values, even when compared with maize cultivated in temperate soil. Our results suggest that stable Sr may not be a very good analogue of 90Sr for determining plant Fv values: geometric mean of stable Sr Fv for maize was Fvmaize = 6.3E-1 ± 2.1E0 (n = 8) and for 90Sr was Fvmaize = 1.8E-2 ± 2.5E0 (n = 16), geometric mean of stable Sr Fv for cabbage was Fvcabbage = 1.4E0 ± 3.9E0 (n = 17) and for 90Sr was Fvcabbage = 7.9E-1 ± 4.4E0 (n = 18). 650 $aCabbage 650 $aTropical soils 650 $aSolo Tropical 653 $aGeochemical portioning 653 $aMaize 653 $aSoil-plant transfer factor 700 1 $aVIANA, A. G. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. M. da 700 1 $aBARTOLY, F. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, T. R. 700 1 $aVIVONE, R. J. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, A. C. de M. 700 1 $aPEREZ, D. V. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Radioactivity$gv. 271, 107319, Jan. 2024.
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