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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Meio-Norte. |
Data corrente: |
02/03/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/05/2022 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Nota Técnica/Nota Científica |
Autoria: |
CARDOZO JUNIOR, F. M.; CARNEIRO, R. F. V.; LEITE, L. F. C.; ARAUJO, A. S. F. |
Afiliação: |
FRANCISCO M. CARDOZO JUNIOR, UFPI; ROMERO F. V. CARNEIRO, UFPI; LUIZ FERNANDO CARVALHO LEITE, CPAMN; ADEMIR S. F. ARAUJO, UFPI. |
Título: |
Soil carbon pools in different pasture systems. |
Ano de publicação: |
2016 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, v. 14, n. 1, e0902, 2016. |
Páginas: |
5 p. |
DOI: |
http://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2016141-7939 |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The aim of this study was to assess the carbon pools of a tropical soil where the native forest was replaced with different pasture systems. We studied five pasture production systems, including four monoculture systems with forage grasses such as Andropogon, Brachiaria, Panicum, and Cynodon, and an agroforestry system as well as a native vegetation plot. Greater availability of fulvic acid was detected in the agroforestry system as compared with that in the other systems. Higher lability of C was detected in the Andropogon system during the dry and rainy seasons and during the dry season in Cynodon. During the dry season, all pastures systems showed deficits in the net removal of atmospheric CO2. The structure and practices of the agroforestry system enables more carbon to be sequestered in the soil as compared with the monoculture pasture, suggesting that it is an important practice to mitigate climatic change and to improve soil quality. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Sistema agroflorestal; Substâncias húmicas. |
Thesagro: |
Carbono. |
Categoria do assunto: |
F Plantas e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/156905/1/ShortCommunicationLFernandoSpanishJournalAgricRes2016.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 01609naa a2200217 a 4500 001 2065861 005 2022-05-18 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.5424/sjar/2016141-7939$2DOI 100 1 $aCARDOZO JUNIOR, F. M. 245 $aSoil carbon pools in different pasture systems.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 300 $a5 p. 520 $aThe aim of this study was to assess the carbon pools of a tropical soil where the native forest was replaced with different pasture systems. We studied five pasture production systems, including four monoculture systems with forage grasses such as Andropogon, Brachiaria, Panicum, and Cynodon, and an agroforestry system as well as a native vegetation plot. Greater availability of fulvic acid was detected in the agroforestry system as compared with that in the other systems. Higher lability of C was detected in the Andropogon system during the dry and rainy seasons and during the dry season in Cynodon. During the dry season, all pastures systems showed deficits in the net removal of atmospheric CO2. The structure and practices of the agroforestry system enables more carbon to be sequestered in the soil as compared with the monoculture pasture, suggesting that it is an important practice to mitigate climatic change and to improve soil quality. 650 $aCarbono 653 $aSistema agroflorestal 653 $aSubstâncias húmicas 700 1 $aCARNEIRO, R. F. V. 700 1 $aLEITE, L. F. C. 700 1 $aARAUJO, A. S. F. 773 $tSpanish Journal of Agricultural Research$gv. 14, n. 1, e0902, 2016.
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Embrapa Meio-Norte (CPAMN) |
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Registro Completo
Biblioteca(s): |
Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura; Embrapa Unidades Centrais. |
Data corrente: |
20/04/2011 |
Data da última atualização: |
17/01/2024 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 2 |
Autoria: |
AVANZI, J. C.; NORTON, L. D.; SILVA, M. L. N.; CURI, N.; OLIVEIRA, A. H.; SILVA, M. A. da. |
Afiliação: |
JUNIOR CESAR AVANZI, CNPASA; LLOYD DARRELL NORTON, USDA; MARX LEANDRO NAVES SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; NILTON CURI, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; ANNA HOFFMANN OLIVEIRA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS; MAYESSE APARECIDA DA SILVA, UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DE LAVRAS. |
Título: |
Aggregate stability in soils cultivated with eucalyptus. |
Ano de publicação: |
2011 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Pesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF, v. 46, n. 1, p. 89-96, jan. 2011. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
The objective of this work was to evaluate the aggregate stability of tropical soils under eucalyptus plantation and native vegetation, and assess the relationships between aggregate stability and some soil chemical and physical properties. Argisols, Cambisol, Latosols and Plinthosol within three eucalyptus-cultivated regions, in the states of Espírito Santo, Rio Grande do Sul and Minas Gerais, Brazil, were studied. For each region, soils under native vegetation were compared to those under minimum tillage with eucalyptus cultivation. The aggregate stability was measured using the high‑energy moisture characteristic (HEMC) technique, i.e., the moisture release curve at very low suctions. This method compares the resistance of aggregates to slaking on a relative scale from zero to one. Thus, the aggregate stability from different soils and management practices can be directly compared. The aggregate stability ratio was greater than 50% for all soils, which shows that the aggregate stability index is high, both in eucalyptus and native vegetation areas. This suggests that soil management adopted for eucalyptus cultivation does not substantially modify this property. In these soils, the aggregate stability ratio does not show a good relationship with clay or soil organic matter contents. However, soil organic matter shows a positive relationship with clay content and cation exchange capacity. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Curva característica de umidade em alta energia; Eucalyptus sp; Forest systems; High-energy moisture characteristic curve; Sistema florestal; Sward structure. |
Thesagro: |
Eucalipto; Floresta; Solo tropical; Umidade. |
Thesaurus NAL: |
Eucalyptus; Forest soils; tropical soils. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- K Ciência Florestal e Produtos de Origem Vegetal |
URL: |
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/43772/1/Avanzi2011.pdf
https://ainfo.cnptia.embrapa.br/digital/bitstream/item/168472/1/Aggregate-stability-in-soils.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02375naa a2200337 a 4500 001 1903131 005 2024-01-17 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aAVANZI, J. C. 245 $aAggregate stability in soils cultivated with eucalyptus. 260 $c2011 520 $aThe objective of this work was to evaluate the aggregate stability of tropical soils under eucalyptus plantation and native vegetation, and assess the relationships between aggregate stability and some soil chemical and physical properties. Argisols, Cambisol, Latosols and Plinthosol within three eucalyptus-cultivated regions, in the states of Espírito Santo, Rio Grande do Sul and Minas Gerais, Brazil, were studied. For each region, soils under native vegetation were compared to those under minimum tillage with eucalyptus cultivation. The aggregate stability was measured using the high‑energy moisture characteristic (HEMC) technique, i.e., the moisture release curve at very low suctions. This method compares the resistance of aggregates to slaking on a relative scale from zero to one. Thus, the aggregate stability from different soils and management practices can be directly compared. The aggregate stability ratio was greater than 50% for all soils, which shows that the aggregate stability index is high, both in eucalyptus and native vegetation areas. This suggests that soil management adopted for eucalyptus cultivation does not substantially modify this property. In these soils, the aggregate stability ratio does not show a good relationship with clay or soil organic matter contents. However, soil organic matter shows a positive relationship with clay content and cation exchange capacity. 650 $aEucalyptus 650 $aForest soils 650 $atropical soils 650 $aEucalipto 650 $aFloresta 650 $aSolo tropical 650 $aUmidade 653 $aCurva característica de umidade em alta energia 653 $aEucalyptus sp 653 $aForest systems 653 $aHigh-energy moisture characteristic curve 653 $aSistema florestal 653 $aSward structure 700 1 $aNORTON, L. D. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. L. N. 700 1 $aCURI, N. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, A. H. 700 1 $aSILVA, M. A. da 773 $tPesquisa Agropecuária Brasileira, Brasília, DF$gv. 46, n. 1, p. 89-96, jan. 2011.
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Embrapa Pesca e Aquicultura (CNPASA) |
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